# Telemetry decoder

Paste raw hexadecimal packet data copied from the
[Let's Mesh packet analyzer](https://analyzer.letsmesh.net/packets) to decode a
repeater's scheduled temperature or battery-voltage snapshot. The decoder also
accepts the payload hex without its MeshCore packet header. Decoding happens
entirely in this browser; pasted data is not uploaded or sent anywhere.

The **Repeater ID** in the result is the first eight bytes of the sending
repeater's public key. Match that 16-character hex value against the public-key
prefix recorded for your repeaters. It comes from the telemetry payload itself,
so it is available even when only the payload was copied.

## Send raw telemetry packets

From an administrator CLI session, first configure a direct route to the MQTT
observer that will receive and upload the raw packets. Use `direct` when the
observer is a zero-hop neighbor:

```text
set telemetry.tx direct
send telemetry.tx now
```

For a routed observer, provide its comma-separated hop hashes instead:

```text
set telemetry.tx A1B2,C3D4
send telemetry.tx now
```

Configuring the route also enables the default two-day schedule. To keep the
route but use it only for manual tests, turn off the schedule before sending:

```text
set telemetry.tx schedule off
send telemetry.tx now
```

The `send telemetry.tx now` command queues one `TTB1` temperature packet and
one `TVB1` voltage packet containing all currently available samples, up to 165
per packet. There is no temperature-only CLI command. The command requires at
least one collected sample and works even when the automatic schedule is off.

## Decode a packet

<div class="telemetry-tool" data-telemetry-decoder>
  <div class="telemetry-examples" aria-label="Load an example reply">
    <strong>Try an analyzer example:</strong>
    <button type="button" data-telemetry-example="packetTemperature">Temperature packet</button>
    <button type="button" data-telemetry-example="packetVoltage">Voltage packet</button>
  </div>

  <label for="telemetry-reply-input">Raw packet or payload hex</label>
  <textarea
    id="telemetry-reply-input"
    data-role="input"
    spellcheck="false"
    autocomplete="off"
    placeholder="Paste hexadecimal Raw Data from the analyzer packet page"
    aria-describedby="telemetry-input-help"
  ></textarea>
  <p class="telemetry-tool-help" id="telemetry-input-help">
    Spaces, line breaks, colons, dashes, a leading <code>0x</code>, and a quoted
    JSON field are accepted. Legacy CLI Base64 replies are also auto-detected.
    Press Ctrl/Command+Enter to decode.
  </p>

  <div class="telemetry-actions">
    <button class="telemetry-primary-action" type="button" data-role="decode">Decode telemetry</button>
    <button type="button" data-role="clear">Clear</button>
    <label class="telemetry-local-time">
      <input type="checkbox" data-role="local-time">
      Show browser-local time
    </label>
  </div>

  <div class="telemetry-error" data-role="error" role="alert" aria-live="polite" hidden></div>

  <section class="telemetry-results" data-role="results" aria-live="polite" hidden>
    <div class="telemetry-results-header">
      <h2 data-role="result-title">Decoded telemetry</h2>
      <button type="button" data-role="download">Download CSV</button>
    </div>
    <dl class="telemetry-summary" data-role="summary"></dl>
    <div class="telemetry-warnings" data-role="warnings" hidden>
      <strong>Decode notes</strong>
      <ul data-role="warning-list"></ul>
    </div>
    <div class="telemetry-table-wrap">
      <table class="telemetry-table" data-role="table"></table>
    </div>
  </section>
</div>

## Analyzer hex examples

The buttons load synthetic, protocol-valid zero-hop RAW_CUSTOM packets. A real
scheduled snapshot normally has 165 samples and is much longer. Routed packets
also contain path bytes before the `TTB1` or `TVB1` payload magic; the decoder
finds and validates the payload automatically.

### Temperature

```text
3E00545442311122334455667788800092651E0008000102354A4E5082
```

### Battery voltage

```text
3E00545642311122334455667788800092651E000800010264C8FEFFDC
```

Both examples identify the source as repeater ID `1122334455667788`.

## Legacy CLI replies

The same page continues to decode the padded Base64 returned by these
administrator commands:

| Data | Newest page | Older-page example | Samples per page |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCU temperature | `get telemetry.temp` | `get telemetry.temp 2` | 48 (24 hours) |
| Battery voltage | `get telemetry.volt` | `get telemetry.volt 3` | 48 (24 hours) |
| GPS position | `get telemetry.gps` | `get telemetry.gps 2` | 24 (12 hours) |

Paste either the complete reply beginning with `> ` or Base64 alone. For
example:

```text
get telemetry.volt 1
> EkDUcWoeMAAB5+bl5eTj4uLh4ODf3t7d3Nvb2tnZ2NfX1tXU1NPS0tHQ0M/Ozc3My8vKycnI/w==
```

## Reading the table

- Timestamps default to UTC. Select **Show browser-local time** to convert
  them for display and CSV export.
- `TTB1` means a raw temperature snapshot and `TVB1` means a raw voltage
  snapshot. The input summary also reports the MeshCore route and path-hop
  count when a complete packet was pasted.
- Temperature preserves exact whole degrees from `-50 C` through `+77 C`, plus
  missing, below-range, and above-range states.
- Voltage preserves hundredths of a volt from `1.88 V` through `4.40 V`, plus
  missing and out-of-range states.
- GPS positions are reconstructed from signed 10-meter differentials. A zero
  differential after the page origin is inherently ambiguous: it can represent
  an unchanged fix, movement below the encoded resolution, or no fix. The table
  labels those rows rather than inventing a coordinate.
- A GPS clipping warning means at least one movement exceeded the differential
  range, so positions after that point can be less accurate.

GPS history remains available through the administrator CLI, but `telemetry.tx`
never puts GPS in RAW_CUSTOM packets. Therefore analyzer hex decoding supports
only temperature and voltage; location data cannot be recovered through this
page.

For the byte-level layouts, see
[Read repeater telemetry history](cli_commands.md#read-repeater-telemetry-history).