mirror of
https://github.com/agessaman/MeshCore.git
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feat(docs): add local testing instructions for MQTT functionality
Include detailed instructions for local testing of observer and WiFi functionality without hardware. Document the use of a mock backend and Wokwi ESP32-S3 simulation for easier development and testing. Enhance the MQTT implementation documentation to improve developer experience and facilitate testing workflows.
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Local mock of the WebConfig portal backend, for iterating on webui/index.html
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in a real browser with no firmware, no flashing, and no paid emulator account.
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It serves the real webui/index.html and implements the same /api/* contract as
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src/helpers/esp32/WebConfigServer.cpp — including the 202+reqid handshake, the
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pending -> done result polling, aggregate-success reboot gating, secret masking
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(********), and the IATA / owner-key / length validation the firmware enforces.
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So the browser drives the actual portal JS (wizard, save/poll/reqid, effective
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value handling, reboot overlay, stats, scan) against realistic responses.
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It does NOT run the C++ handlers (that's what test/ gtest covers) or the
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AsyncTCP transport — it's a frontend + contract harness.
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Usage:
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python3 scripts/webconfig_mock_server.py # LAN mode (login: password)
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python3 scripts/webconfig_mock_server.py --setup # first-boot setup wizard
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python3 scripts/webconfig_mock_server.py --port 9000 --active-slots 2
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Then open http://localhost:8080/ (or the chosen port). Editing index.html and
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refreshing shows changes immediately — the page is re-read per request.
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Stdlib only; no pip install.
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"""
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import argparse
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import copy
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import secrets
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import threading
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import time
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from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer
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HERE = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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INDEX_HTML = os.path.join(HERE, "..", "webui", "index.html")
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SENTINEL = "********"
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ADMIN_PASSWORD = "password" # matches the default ADMIN_PASSWORD build flag
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BATCH_PENDING_SECS = 0.8 # how long POST->done takes, to exercise polling
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SCAN_SECS = 0.8
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# Destination buffer sizes (chars, minus the NUL) — mirrors the MQTTPrefs fields
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# the firmware validates in CommonCLI_Observer.cpp.
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LEN_LIMITS = {
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"name": 31, "wifi.ssid": 31, "wifi.pwd": 63, "mqtt.origin": 31,
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"mqtt.email": 63, "mqtt.ntp": 63, "timezone": 31, "snmp.community": 23,
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}
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SLOT_LEN_LIMITS = {"server": 63, "username": 31, "password": 63,
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"token": 47, "topic": 95, "audience": 63}
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# Preset names + what the UI must collect (mirrors handlePresets()).
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PRESETS = (
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[(n, "none") for n in (
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"analyzer-us", "analyzer-eu", "nz-analyzer", "meshmapper", "waev",
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"meshomatic", "cascadiamesh", "tennmesh", "nashmesh", "ctmesh", "chimesh",
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"meshat.se", "eastidahomesh", "coloradomesh", "dutchmeshcore-1",
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"dutchmeshcore-2", "meshcore-ca-1", "meshcore-ca-2", "meshcore-fi",
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"bostonmesh", "rflab", "ipnt.uk", "flmesh", "corecomms")]
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+ [("meshrank", "token"), ("inwmesh", "userpass")]
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)
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SCAN_NETWORKS = [
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{"ssid": "Wokwi-GUEST", "rssi": -42, "enc": False},
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{"ssid": "HomeNet", "rssi": -55, "enc": True},
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{"ssid": "HomeNet-5G", "rssi": -61, "enc": True},
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{"ssid": "Neighbor 2.4", "rssi": -78, "enc": True},
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{"ssid": "OpenGuest", "rssi": -83, "enc": False},
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]
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def default_config(setup_mode):
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return {
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"radio": {
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"freq": 910.525, "bw": 62.5, "sf": 7, "cr": 5, "tx": 22, "af": 1.0,
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"rxdelay": 0.0, "txdelay": 0.5, "cad": False, "rxgain": True,
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"repeat": True, "flood_max": 64, "flood_max_advert": 8,
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"flood_max_unscoped": 8, "loop_detect": "moderate",
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"name": "MockNode", "lat": 39.7392, "lon": -104.9903,
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"advert_interval": 240, "flood_advert_interval": 6,
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},
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"wifi": {
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# setup mode = unconfigured (empty ssid -> wizard); LAN mode = joined
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"ssid": "" if setup_mode else "HomeNet",
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"pwd": "" if setup_mode else "secretpw", # stored raw; masked on GET
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"powersave": "min",
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},
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"mqtt": {
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"origin": "" if setup_mode else "MockNode", "iata": "" if setup_mode else "DEN",
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"status": True, "packets": True, "raw": False, "tx": "advert", "rx": True,
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"interval": 5, "timezone": "MST7MDT,M3.2.0,M11.1.0", "timezone_offset": -7,
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"ntp": "pool.ntp.org", "owner": "", "email": "", "snmp": False,
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"snmp_community": "public",
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"slots": [_slot() for _ in range(6)],
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},
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}
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def _slot():
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return {"preset": "none", "server": "", "port": 8883, "username": "",
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"password": "", "token": "", "topic": "", "audience": ""}
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class State:
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def __init__(self, args):
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self.lock = threading.Lock()
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self.setup_mode = args.setup
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self.active_slots = args.active_slots
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self.cfg = default_config(args.setup)
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self.start = time.time()
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self.session = None # cookie token when logged in (LAN mode)
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self.batch = {"state": "idle"}
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self.scan_started = None
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# ---- auth -------------------------------------------------------------
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def is_authed(self, headers):
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if self.setup_mode:
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return True # setup mode: proximity trust, no auth
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if not self.session:
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return False
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cookie = headers.get("Cookie", "")
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m = re.search(r"wcs=([0-9a-f]+)", cookie)
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return bool(m and m.group(1) == self.session)
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# ---- config serialization (masks secrets, like handleConfigGet) -------
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def config_json(self):
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c = copy.deepcopy(self.cfg)
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c["wifi"]["pwd"] = SENTINEL if self.cfg["wifi"]["pwd"] else ""
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for s in c["mqtt"]["slots"]:
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s["password"] = SENTINEL if s["password"] else ""
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s["token"] = SENTINEL if s["token"] else ""
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return c
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def status_json(self, authed):
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return {
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"mode": "setup" if self.setup_mode else "lan",
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"auth": authed,
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"needs_setup": self.cfg["wifi"]["ssid"] == "",
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"name": self.cfg["radio"]["name"], "node_id": "a1b2c3d4e5f60718",
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"fw": "v1.7.1-mock", "role": "Repeater", "board": "Heltec V3 (mock)",
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"uptime_s": int(time.time() - self.start),
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"runtime_slots": 6, "max_slots": 6, "active_slots": self.active_slots,
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}
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# set-command application + validation (mirrors the firmware's setters enough
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# to produce realistic per-field OK / Error replies for the UI chips).
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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BOOL_KEYS = {"cad": ("radio", "cad"), "radio.rxgain": ("radio", "rxgain"),
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"repeat": ("radio", "repeat"), "mqtt.status": ("mqtt", "status"),
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"mqtt.packets": ("mqtt", "packets"), "mqtt.raw": ("mqtt", "raw"),
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"mqtt.rx": ("mqtt", "rx"), "snmp": ("mqtt", "snmp")}
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INT_KEYS = {"tx": ("radio", "tx"), "flood.max": ("radio", "flood_max"),
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"flood.max.advert": ("radio", "flood_max_advert"),
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"flood.max.unscoped": ("radio", "flood_max_unscoped"),
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"advert.interval": ("radio", "advert_interval"),
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"flood.advert.interval": ("radio", "flood_advert_interval"),
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"mqtt.interval": ("mqtt", "interval"),
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"timezone.offset": ("mqtt", "timezone_offset")}
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FLOAT_KEYS = {"lat": ("radio", "lat"), "lon": ("radio", "lon"),
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"af": ("radio", "af"), "rxdelay": ("radio", "rxdelay"),
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"txdelay": ("radio", "txdelay")}
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STR_KEYS = {"name": ("radio", "name"), "wifi.ssid": ("wifi", "ssid"),
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"wifi.powersave": ("wifi", "powersave"), "loop.detect": ("radio", "loop_detect"),
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"mqtt.origin": ("mqtt", "origin"), "mqtt.ntp": ("mqtt", "ntp"),
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"mqtt.email": ("mqtt", "email"), "timezone": ("mqtt", "timezone"),
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"snmp.community": ("mqtt", "snmp_community"), "mqtt.tx": ("mqtt", "tx")}
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SECRET_STR_KEYS = {"wifi.pwd": ("wifi", "pwd")}
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def _hex64(v):
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return len(v) == 64 and all(c in "0123456789abcdefABCDEF" for c in v)
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def apply_set(cfg, key, val):
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"""Return (ok, reply) and mutate cfg. Mirrors the firmware's validation for
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the fields where it matters (length, IATA, owner key, port, radio combo)."""
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# length guard for the plain string fields
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if key in LEN_LIMITS and len(val) > LEN_LIMITS[key]:
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return False, "Error: %s too long (max %d chars)" % (key, LEN_LIMITS[key])
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if key == "radio":
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try:
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f, bw, sf, cr = val.split(",")
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f, bw, sf, cr = float(f), float(bw), int(sf), int(cr)
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except ValueError:
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return False, "Error, invalid radio params"
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if not (150 <= f <= 2500 and 7 <= bw <= 500 and 5 <= sf <= 12 and 5 <= cr <= 8):
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return False, "Error, invalid radio params"
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cfg["radio"].update(freq=f, bw=bw, sf=sf, cr=cr)
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return True, "OK - reboot to apply"
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if key == "mqtt.iata":
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if val == "":
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cfg["mqtt"]["iata"] = ""
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return True, "OK - IATA cleared"
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if len(val) != 3 or not val.isalnum() or not val.isascii():
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return False, "Error: IATA code must be exactly 3 letters/digits (e.g. DEN)"
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cfg["mqtt"]["iata"] = val.upper()
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return True, "OK"
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if key == "mqtt.owner":
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if val == "":
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cfg["mqtt"]["owner"] = ""
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return True, "OK - owner key cleared"
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if not _hex64(val):
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return False, "Error: public key must be 64 hex characters (32 bytes)"
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cfg["mqtt"]["owner"] = val
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return True, "OK"
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m = re.match(r"^mqtt([1-6])\.(\w+)$", key)
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if m:
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return apply_slot_set(cfg, int(m.group(1)) - 1, m.group(2), val)
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if key in BOOL_KEYS:
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sec, f = BOOL_KEYS[key]
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cfg[sec][f] = (val == "on")
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return True, "OK"
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if key in INT_KEYS:
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sec, f = INT_KEYS[key]
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try:
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cfg[sec][f] = int(val)
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except ValueError:
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return False, "Error: expected a number"
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return True, "OK"
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if key in FLOAT_KEYS:
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sec, f = FLOAT_KEYS[key]
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try:
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cfg[sec][f] = float(val)
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except ValueError:
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return False, "Error: expected a number"
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return True, "OK"
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if key in SECRET_STR_KEYS:
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sec, f = SECRET_STR_KEYS[key]
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cfg[sec][f] = val
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return True, "OK"
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if key in STR_KEYS:
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sec, f = STR_KEYS[key]
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cfg[sec][f] = val
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return True, "OK"
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return True, "OK" # unknown-but-allowlisted: accept (mock is lenient here)
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def apply_slot_set(cfg, idx, field, val):
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slot = cfg["mqtt"]["slots"][idx]
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if field in SLOT_LEN_LIMITS and len(val) > SLOT_LEN_LIMITS[field]:
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return False, "Error: %s too long (max %d chars)" % (field, SLOT_LEN_LIMITS[field])
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if field == "port":
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try:
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p = int(val)
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except ValueError:
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return False, "Error: port must be between 1 and 65535"
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if not (1 <= p <= 65535):
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return False, "Error: port must be between 1 and 65535"
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slot["port"] = p
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return True, "OK"
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if field in ("preset", "server", "username", "password", "token", "topic", "audience"):
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slot[field] = val
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if field == "token":
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return True, "OK - slot %d token set" % (idx + 1)
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return True, "OK"
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return False, "Error: unknown slot field"
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def is_secret_key(key):
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return key == "wifi.pwd" or bool(re.match(r"^mqtt[1-6]\.(password|token)$", key))
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# HTTP handler
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class Handler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
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protocol_version = "HTTP/1.1"
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def log_message(self, fmt, *args): # concise one-line log
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print(" %s %s" % (self.command, self.path))
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# -- helpers --
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def _json(self, code, obj, extra_headers=None):
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body = json.dumps(obj).encode()
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self.send_response(code)
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self.send_header("Content-Type", "application/json")
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self.send_header("Content-Length", str(len(body)))
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self.send_header("Cache-Control", "no-store")
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for k, v in (extra_headers or {}):
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self.send_header(k, v)
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self.end_headers()
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self.wfile.write(body)
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def _read_body(self):
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n = int(self.headers.get("Content-Length", 0))
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return self.rfile.read(n) if n else b""
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def _need_auth(self):
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if not ST.is_authed(self.headers):
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self._json(401, {"error": "auth"})
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return True
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return False
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# -- GET --
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def do_GET(self):
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path = self.path.split("?", 1)[0]
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if path == "/":
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return self._serve_index()
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if path == "/api/status":
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return self._json(200, ST.status_json(ST.is_authed(self.headers)))
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if path == "/api/presets":
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return self._json(200, {"presets": [{"name": n, "needs": nd} for n, nd in PRESETS]})
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if path == "/api/config":
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if self._need_auth():
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return
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with ST.lock:
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return self._json(200, ST.config_json())
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if path == "/api/config/result":
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if self._need_auth():
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return
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return self._config_result()
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if path == "/api/stats":
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if self._need_auth():
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return
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return self._json(200, self._stats())
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if path == "/api/scan":
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if self._need_auth():
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return
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return self._scan()
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return self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
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# -- POST --
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def do_POST(self):
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path = self.path.split("?", 1)[0]
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if path == "/api/login":
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return self._login()
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if path == "/api/logout":
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ST.session = None
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return self._json(200, {"ok": True}, [("Set-Cookie", "wcs=; Max-Age=0; Path=/")])
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if path == "/api/config":
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if self._need_auth():
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return
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return self._config_post()
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if path == "/api/reboot":
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if self._need_auth():
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return
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return self._json(200, {"ok": True})
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if path == "/api/portal/exit":
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return self._json(200, {"ok": True, "url": "http://localhost:%d/" % PORT})
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return self._json(404, {"error": "not found"})
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# -- endpoint impls --
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def _serve_index(self):
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try:
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with open(INDEX_HTML, "rb") as f: # re-read each time -> live edits
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html = f.read()
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except OSError:
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self.send_error(500, "webui/index.html not found")
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return
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self.send_response(200)
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self.send_header("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
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self.send_header("Content-Length", str(len(html)))
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self.send_header("Cache-Control", "no-store")
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self.end_headers()
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self.wfile.write(html)
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def _login(self):
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if ST.setup_mode:
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return self._json(200, {"ok": True})
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try:
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body = json.loads(self._read_body() or b"{}")
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except ValueError:
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return self._json(400, {"error": "bad request"})
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if body.get("password") != ADMIN_PASSWORD:
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return self._json(401, {"error": "wrong password"})
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ST.session = secrets.token_hex(16)
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return self._json(200, {"ok": True},
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[("Set-Cookie", "wcs=%s; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax; Path=/" % ST.session)])
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def _config_post(self):
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raw = self._read_body()
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if len(raw) > 4096:
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return self._json(413, {"error": "body too large"})
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try:
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body = json.loads(raw or b"{}")
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except ValueError:
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return self._json(400, {"error": "bad json"})
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reqid = body.get("reqid", "")
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reboot = bool(body.get("reboot", False))
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setmap = body.get("set", {}) or {}
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with ST.lock:
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if ST.batch.get("state") == "pending":
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return self._json(409, {"error": "busy", "reqid": ST.batch.get("reqid", "")})
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# drop unchanged secrets (sentinel), like the firmware does
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entries = [(k, v) for k, v in setmap.items()
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if not (is_secret_key(k) and v == SENTINEL)]
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if not entries and not reboot:
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return self._json(400, {"error": "no changes"})
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# apply now, but expose as pending->done to exercise polling
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results, all_ok = [], True
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for k, v in entries:
|
||||
ok, reply = apply_set(ST.cfg, k, str(v))
|
||||
if not ok:
|
||||
all_ok = False
|
||||
results.append({"key": k, "reply": reply})
|
||||
ST.batch = {"state": "pending", "reqid": reqid, "results": results,
|
||||
"all_ok": all_ok, "reboot": reboot,
|
||||
"done_at": time.time() + BATCH_PENDING_SECS}
|
||||
return self._json(202, {"state": "pending", "count": len(entries), "reqid": reqid})
|
||||
|
||||
def _config_result(self):
|
||||
with ST.lock:
|
||||
b = ST.batch
|
||||
if b.get("state") == "idle":
|
||||
return self._json(200, {"state": "idle"})
|
||||
if b["state"] == "pending" and time.time() < b["done_at"]:
|
||||
return self._json(200, {"state": "pending", "reqid": b["reqid"]})
|
||||
b["state"] = "done" # stays readable until next POST
|
||||
return self._json(200, {
|
||||
"state": "done", "reqid": b["reqid"], "all_ok": b["all_ok"],
|
||||
"reboot": b["reboot"] and b["all_ok"], "results": b["results"],
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
def _scan(self):
|
||||
rescan = "rescan=1" in self.path
|
||||
now = time.time()
|
||||
if rescan or ST.scan_started is None:
|
||||
ST.scan_started = now
|
||||
return self._json(200, {"state": "scanning"})
|
||||
if now - ST.scan_started < SCAN_SECS:
|
||||
return self._json(200, {"state": "scanning"})
|
||||
return self._json(200, {"state": "done", "networks": SCAN_NETWORKS})
|
||||
|
||||
def _stats(self):
|
||||
up = int(time.time() - ST.start)
|
||||
slots = []
|
||||
for i, s in enumerate(ST.cfg["mqtt"]["slots"]):
|
||||
if s["preset"] == "none":
|
||||
continue
|
||||
slots.append({"n": i + 1, "name": s["preset"], "state": "ok",
|
||||
"ok": 100 + up, "err": 0})
|
||||
return {
|
||||
"uptime_s": up, "batt_mv": 4020, "heap_free": 142000, "heap_min": 118000,
|
||||
"heap_max_alloc": 96000, "noise": -98, "rssi": -71, "snr": 9.5,
|
||||
"airtime_s": up // 20, "rx_airtime_s": up // 8, "recv": 512 + up,
|
||||
"sent": 88 + up // 3, "rx_err": 3, "sent_flood": 40, "sent_direct": 48,
|
||||
"recv_flood": 300, "recv_direct": 212, "tx_queue": 0, "mqtt_queue": 0,
|
||||
"wifi_rssi": -58, "ip": "192.168.1.42", "slots": slots,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def main():
|
||||
global ST, PORT
|
||||
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Mock WebConfig portal backend")
|
||||
ap.add_argument("--port", type=int, default=8080)
|
||||
ap.add_argument("--setup", action="store_true", help="first-boot setup wizard mode")
|
||||
ap.add_argument("--active-slots", type=int, default=5, help="server slots to expose (2 or 5)")
|
||||
args = ap.parse_args()
|
||||
ST, PORT = State(args), args.port
|
||||
|
||||
srv = ThreadingHTTPServer(("127.0.0.1", args.port), Handler)
|
||||
mode = "SETUP (wizard)" if args.setup else "LAN (login: %s)" % ADMIN_PASSWORD
|
||||
print("WebConfig mock backend — %s" % mode)
|
||||
print(" open http://localhost:%d/ (Ctrl-C to stop)" % args.port)
|
||||
try:
|
||||
srv.serve_forever()
|
||||
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||
print("\nstopped")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
main()
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user