- Introduced `[Trace_Command]` section in `config.ini.example` to enable link diagnostics with customizable parameters such as maximum hops, trace mode, and retry settings. - Updated `command-reference.md` to include usage instructions and examples for the new `trace` and `tracer` commands, detailing their functionality for manual and round-trip tracing. - Enhanced `mesh_graph.py` to support 2-byte trace confirmation for improved path weighting. - Modified `message_handler.py` to update the mesh graph based on trace data, ensuring accurate edge representation in the graph. - Added translations for the new trace commands in `en.json` to support user interaction in multiple languages.
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MeshCore Bot Commands
This document provides a comprehensive list of all available commands in the MeshCore Bot, with examples and detailed explanations.
Table of Contents
- Basic Commands
- Information Commands
- Emergency Commands
- Gaming Commands
- Entertainment Commands
- Sports Commands
- MeshCore Utility Commands
- Admin Commands
Basic Commands
test or t
Test message response to verify bot connectivity and functionality.
Usage:
test- Basic test responsetest <phrase>- Test with optional phrase
Examples:
test
t hello world
Response: Confirms message receipt with connection information.
ping
Simple ping/pong response to test bot responsiveness.
Usage:
ping
Response: Pong!
help
Show available commands or get detailed help for a specific command.
Usage:
help- List all available commandshelp <command>- Get detailed help for a specific command
Examples:
help
help wx
help repeater
Response: Lists commands or provides detailed information about the specified command.
hello
Greeting response. Also responds to various greeting keywords.
Usage:
hello
hi
hey
howdy
greetings
Response: Friendly greeting message.
cmd
List available commands in compact format.
Usage:
cmd
Response: Compact list of all available commands.
Information Commands
channels
List and manage hashtag channels on the MeshCore network.
Usage:
channels- List general channelschannels list- List all channel categorieschannels <category>- List channels in a specific categorychannels #channel- Get information about a specific channel
Examples:
channels
channels list
channels emergency
channels #general
Response: Lists available channels with their descriptions and usage statistics.
wx <zipcode>
Get weather information for a US zip code using NOAA data.
Aliases: weather, wxa, wxalert
Usage:
wx <zipcode>
weather <zipcode>
wxa <zipcode>
wxalert <zipcode>
Examples:
wx 98101
weather 90210
wxa 10001
Response: Current weather conditions, forecast for tonight/tomorrow, and active weather alerts. Includes:
- Current conditions (temperature, humidity, wind, etc.)
- Short-term forecast (tonight, tomorrow)
- Weather alerts if any are active
Note: Weather alerts are automatically included when available.
gwx <location>
Get global weather information for any location worldwide using Open-Meteo API.
Aliases: globalweather, gwxa
Usage:
gwx <location>
globalweather <location>
gwxa <location>
Examples:
gwx Tokyo
gwx Paris, France
gwx London
globalweather New York
gwx 35.6762,139.6503
Response: Current weather conditions and forecast for the specified location, including:
- Current temperature and conditions
- Feels-like temperature
- Wind speed and direction
- Humidity
- Dew point
- Visibility
- Pressure
- Forecast for today/tonight and tomorrow
aqi <location>
Get Air Quality Index (AQI) information for a location.
Usage:
aqi <location>
aqi <city>
aqi <city>, <state>
aqi <city>, <country>
aqi <latitude>,<longitude>
aqi help
Examples:
aqi seattle
aqi greenwood
aqi vancouver canada
aqi 47.6,-122.3
aqi help
Response: Air quality data including:
- US AQI value and category
- European AQI (if available)
- Pollutant concentrations (PM2.5, PM10, Ozone, etc.)
- Health recommendations
airplanes [location] [options] / overhead [lat,lon]
Get aircraft tracking information using ADS-B data from airplanes.live or compatible APIs.
Aliases: aircraft, planes, adsb, overhead
Usage:
airplanes
airplanes here
airplanes <latitude>,<longitude>
airplanes [location] [options]
overhead
overhead <latitude>,<longitude>
Special Command: overhead
- Returns the single closest aircraft directly overhead
- Uses companion location from database (if available)
- If companion location not available, prompts user to specify coordinates
- Always returns one aircraft sorted by distance (closest first)
Location Options:
- No location: Uses companion location (if available), otherwise bot location
here: Uses bot location from config<lat>,<lon>: Uses specified coordinates (e.g.,47.6,-122.3)
Filter Options:
radius=<nm>- Search radius in nautical miles (default: 25, max: 250)alt=<min>-<max>- Filter by altitude range in feet (e.g.,alt=1000-5000)speed=<min>-<max>- Filter by ground speed range in knotstype=<code>- Filter by aircraft type code (e.g.,B738,A321)callsign=<pattern>- Filter by callsign patternmilitary- Show only military aircraftladd- Show only LADD aircraftpia- Show only PIA aircraftsquawk=<code>- Filter by transponder squawk codelimit=<n>- Limit number of results (default: 10, max: 50)closest- Sort by distance (closest first)highest- Sort by altitude (highest first)fastest- Sort by speed (fastest first)
Examples:
airplanes
airplanes here
airplanes 47.6,-122.3
airplanes radius=50
airplanes alt=10000-40000
airplanes type=B738
airplanes military
airplanes callsign=UAL limit=5
airplanes 47.6,-122.3 radius=25 closest
Response:
- Single aircraft: Detailed format with callsign, type, altitude, speed, track, distance, bearing, vertical rate, and registration
- Multiple aircraft: Compact list format with callsign, altitude, speed, distance, and bearing
Configuration:
The command can be configured in config.ini under [Airplanes_Command]:
enabled- Enable/disable the commandapi_url- API endpoint URL (default:http://api.airplanes.live/v2/)default_radius- Default search radius in nautical milesmax_results- Maximum number of results to returnurl_timeout- API request timeout in seconds
Note: Uses companion location from database if available, otherwise falls back to bot location from config. The API is rate-limited to 1 request per second.
sun
Get sunrise and sunset times for the bot's configured location.
Usage:
sun
Response: Sunrise and sunset times, day length, and solar noon.
Note: Uses the bot's configured default location (bot_latitude and bot_longitude in config.ini), not the user's location from their advert.
moon
Get moon phase information and moonrise/moonset times for the bot's configured location.
Usage:
moon
Response: Current moon phase, moonrise/moonset times, and illumination percentage.
Note: Uses the bot's configured default location (bot_latitude and bot_longitude in config.ini), not the user's location from their advert.
solar
Get solar conditions and HF band status.
Usage:
solar
Response: Solar activity information including:
- Solar flux
- Sunspot number
- A-index and K-index
- HF band conditions (Open/Closed/Marginal)
- Solar activity summary
solarforecast or sf
Get solar panel production forecast for a location.
Usage:
sf <location|repeater_name|coordinates|zipcode> [panel_size] [azimuth] [angle]
solarforecast <location> [panel_size] [azimuth] [angle]
Parameters:
location- Location name, repeater name, coordinates (lat,lon), or zipcodepanel_size- Panel size in watts (optional, default: 100W)azimuth- Panel azimuth in degrees, 0=south (optional, default: 180)angle- Panel tilt angle in degrees (optional, default: 30)
Examples:
sf seattle
sf seattle 200
sf seattle 200 180 45
sf 47.6,-122.3 150
sf repeater1 100 180 30
Response: Solar panel production forecast including:
- Daily production estimate
- Hourly production breakdown
- Peak production time
- Total daily kWh estimate
hfcond
Get HF band conditions for amateur radio.
Usage:
hfcond
Response: HF band conditions including:
- Band status (Open/Closed/Marginal)
- Solar flux
- A-index and K-index
- Propagation conditions
satpass <NORAD>
Get satellite pass information for a satellite by NORAD ID.
Usage:
satpass <NORAD>- Get radio passes (all passes above horizon)satpass <NORAD> visual- Get visual passes only (must be visually observable)satpass <shortcut>- Use predefined shortcuts
Shortcuts:
- Weather Satellites:
noaa15,noaa18,noaa19,metop-a,metop-b,metop-c,goes16,goes17,goes18 - Space Stations:
iss,tiangong,tiangong1,tiangong2 - Telescopes:
hst,hubble - Other:
starlink
Examples:
satpass 25544
satpass iss
satpass iss visual
satpass noaa19
satpass hubble visual
Response: Upcoming satellite passes including:
- Pass start/end times
- Maximum elevation
- Duration
- Azimuth at start/end
- Visual pass indicator (if applicable)
Note: Requires n2yo_api_key to be configured in config.ini.
Emergency Commands
alert <location> [all]
Get active emergency incidents for a location.
Usage:
alert <city|zipcode|street city|lat,lon|county> [all]
Parameters:
location- City name, zipcode, street address with city, coordinates, or county nameall- Show all incidents (default: shows most relevant incidents)
Examples:
alert seattle
alert 98101
alert main street seattle
alert 47.6,-122.3
alert seattle all
alert king county
Response: Active emergency incidents including:
- Incident type and description
- Location
- Agency
- Time
- Severity level
Note: Requires Alert_Command configuration in config.ini with agency IDs for your area.
Gaming Commands
dice
Roll dice with various configurations.
Usage:
dice- Roll a standard 6-sided die (d6)dice d<N>- Roll a die with N sidesdice <X>d<N>- Roll X dice with N sides each
Examples:
dice
dice d20
dice 2d6
dice 3d10
Response: Shows the dice roll result(s) and total.
roll
Roll a random number within a specified range.
Usage:
roll- Roll a number between 1 and 100roll <max>- Roll a number between 1 and max
Examples:
roll
roll 50
roll 1000
Response: Shows the random number result.
Entertainment Commands
joke
Get a random joke from various categories.
Usage:
joke- Get a random jokejoke <category>- Get a joke from a specific category
Examples:
joke
joke programming
joke pun
Response: A random joke from the selected category.
dadjoke
Get a dad joke from icanhazdadjoke.com.
Usage:
dadjoke
Response: A random dad joke.
hacker
Responds to Linux/Unix commands with supervillain mainframe error messages.
Usage:
sudo
ps aux
grep
ls -l
cat
rm -rf
Examples:
sudo make me a sandwich
ps aux | grep evil
ls -l /secret/base
Response: Humorous error messages in the style of a supervillain's mainframe system.
Sports Commands
sports
Get sports scores for configured teams or leagues.
Usage:
sports- Get scores for default teamssports <team>- Get scores for a specific teamsports <league>- Get scores for a league (nfl, mlb, nba, nhl, etc.)
Examples:
sports
sports seahawks
sports nfl
sports mlb
Response: Current scores and game information for the requested teams or league.
MeshCore Utility Commands
path or decode or route
Decode and display the routing path of a message.
Usage:
path
decode
route
Response: Shows the complete routing path the message took through the mesh network, including all intermediate nodes.
trace and tracer
Run a link trace for diagnostics. trace sends a trace along the given path (return may not be heard by the bot). tracer builds a round-trip path so the bot's radio hears the return.
Usage:
trace [path]- Trace along path (comma-separated 2-char hex, e.g.01,7a,55). No path = use your message's incoming path.tracer [path]- Same but path is converted to round-trip (e.g.01,7a,55→01,7a,55,7a,01) so the bot hears the response.
Examples:
trace 01,7a,55
tracer 01,7a,55
tracer
With no path, both use the path your message took to reach the bot (like the test command).
Config: [Trace_Command] — enabled, maximum_hops, trace_mode (one_byte/two_byte), timeout_base_seconds (default 1.0), timeout_per_hop_seconds (default 0.5), trace_retry_count (default 2 attempts), trace_retry_delay_seconds (default 1.0), update_graph_one_byte, update_graph_two_byte. Total wait per attempt = base + (hops × per_hop). On failure, waits then retries up to trace_retry_count times.
Response: Compact trace result: tag, hop count, SNR per hop, and optional graph update when enabled.
prefix <XX>
Look up repeaters by two-character prefix.
Usage:
prefix <XX>- Look up repeaters with the specified prefixprefix <XX> all- Include all repeaters (not just active ones)prefix refresh- Refresh the prefix cacheprefix freeorprefix available- Show available prefixes
Examples:
prefix 1A
prefix 2B all
prefix refresh
prefix free
Response: List of repeaters matching the prefix, including:
- Repeater name
- Status (active/inactive)
- Last seen time
- Location (if available)
stats
Show bot usage statistics for the past 24 hours.
Usage:
stats- Overall statisticsstats messages- Message statisticsstats channels- Channel statisticsstats paths- Path statistics
Examples:
stats
stats messages
stats channels
stats paths
Response: Usage statistics including:
- Total messages processed
- Commands executed
- Channel activity
- Routing path information
multitest or mt
Listen for 6 seconds and collect all unique paths from incoming messages.
Usage:
multitest
mt
Response: List of all unique routing paths discovered during the 6-second listening period.
Command Syntax
Prefix
Commands can be used with or without the ! prefix:
testor!test- Both workwx 98101or!wx 98101- Both work
Direct Messages
Some commands work in both public channels and direct messages, while admin commands typically require direct messages for security.
Rate Limiting
The bot implements rate limiting to prevent spam. If you send commands too quickly, you may receive a rate limit message. Wait a few seconds before trying again.
Case Sensitivity
Most commands are case-insensitive:
TESTandtestwork the sameWX 98101andwx 98101work the same
Getting Help
Use the help command to get more information:
help- List all commandshelp <command>- Get detailed help for a specific command
Additional Notes
Location Requirements
Some commands use location data:
sunandmoon- Use the bot's configured default location (bot_latitudeandbot_longitudein config.ini), not the user's location from their advertsolar- Does not require location (provides global solar conditions)solarforecast- Requires a location parameter (location name, repeater name, coordinates, or zipcode)wx- Requires a zipcode parametergwx- Requires a location parameteraqi- Requires a location parameter
API Keys
Some commands require API keys to be configured in config.ini:
satpass- Requiresn2yo_api_keyaqi- Requiresairnow_api_key(optional, uses fallback if not configured)
Weather Data
wxuses NOAA API (US locations only)gwxuses Open-Meteo API (global locations)- Both provide current conditions and forecasts
Command Categories
Commands are organized into categories for easier discovery:
- Basic - Essential commands for testing and help
- Information - Weather, astronomy, and data queries
- Emergency - Emergency and safety information
- Gaming - Fun commands for games and random numbers
- Entertainment - Jokes and humorous responses
- Sports - Sports scores and information
- MeshCore Utility - Network-specific utilities
- Admin - Administrative commands (DM only)
Admin Commands
Note: Admin commands are only available via Direct Message (DM) and may require ACL permissions.
repeater or repeaters or rp
Manage repeater contacts and contact list capacity.
Usage:
repeater <subcommand> [options]
repeaters <subcommand> [options]
rp <subcommand> [options]
Repeater Management Subcommands
scan- Scan current contacts and catalog new repeaterslist- List repeater contacts (use--allto show purged ones)locations- Show location data status for repeatersupdate-geo- Update missing geolocation data (state/country) from coordinatesupdate-geo dry-run- Preview what would be updated without making changesupdate-geo <N>- Update up to N repeaters (default: 10)update-geo dry-run <N>- Preview updates for up to N repeaters
purge all- Purge all repeaterspurge all force- Force purge all repeaters (uses multiple removal methods)purge <days>- Purge repeaters older than specified dayspurge <name>- Purge specific repeater by namerestore <name>- Restore a previously purged repeaterstats- Show repeater management statistics
Contact List Management Subcommands
status- Show contact list status and limitsmanage- Manage contact list to prevent hitting limitsmanage --dry-run- Show what management actions would be takenadd <name> [key]- Add a discovered contact to contact listauto-purge- Show auto-purge status and controlsauto-purge trigger- Manually trigger auto-purgeauto-purge enable/disable- Enable/disable auto-purgepurge-status- Show detailed purge status and recommendationstest-purge- Test the improved purge systemdiscover- Discover companion contactsauto <on|off>- Toggle manual contact addition settingtest- Test meshcore-cli command functionality
Examples:
repeater scan
repeater status
repeater manage
repeater manage --dry-run
repeater add "John"
repeater discover
repeater auto-purge
repeater auto-purge trigger
repeater purge-status
repeater purge all
repeater purge 30
repeater stats
Response: Varies by subcommand. Provides information about repeater contacts, contact list capacity, and management actions.
Note: This system helps manage both repeater contacts and overall contact list capacity. It automatically removes stale contacts and old repeaters when approaching device limits.
Automatic Features:
- NEW_CONTACT events are automatically monitored
- Repeaters are automatically cataloged when discovered
- Contact list capacity is monitored in real-time
auto_manage_contacts = device: Device handles auto-addition, bot manages capacityauto_manage_contacts = bot: Bot automatically adds companion contacts and manages capacityauto_manage_contacts = false: Manual mode - use!repeatercommands to manage contacts
advert
Send a network flood advert to announce the bot's presence on the mesh network.
Usage:
advert
Response: Confirms that the advert was sent.
Note:
- DM only command
- 1-hour cooldown period between uses
- Sends a flood advert to all nodes on the network
feed
Manage RSS feed and API feed subscriptions (Admin only).
Usage:
feed <subcommand> [options]
Subcommands
subscribe <rss|api> <url> <channel> [name]- Subscribe to a feedunsubscribe <id|url> <channel>- Unsubscribe from a feedlist [channel]- List all subscriptionsstatus <id>- Get status of a specific subscriptiontest <url>- Test a feed URLenable <id>- Enable a subscriptiondisable <id>- Disable a subscriptionupdate <id> [interval_seconds]- Update subscription interval
Examples:
feed subscribe rss https://alerts.example.com/rss emergency "Emergency Alerts"
feed subscribe api https://api.example.com/alerts emergency "API Alerts" '{"headers": {"Authorization": "Bearer TOKEN"}}'
feed list
feed status 1
feed test https://example.com/feed.xml
Response: Confirmation of the action or list of subscriptions.
Note: Admin access required. Feeds are automatically checked and posted to the specified channel.
For more information about configuring the bot, see the main README file.