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proxmark3/client/src/cmdlfidteck.c
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369 lines
12 KiB
C

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) Proxmark3 contributors. See AUTHORS.md for details.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// See LICENSE.txt for the text of the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Low frequency Idteck tag commands
// PSK1, clk 32, 2 data blocks
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "cmdlfidteck.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "cmdparser.h" // command_t
#include "comms.h"
#include "ui.h"
#include "cmddata.h"
#include "cmdlf.h"
#include "lfdemod.h"
#include "commonutil.h" // num_to_bytes
#include "cliparser.h"
#include "cmdlfem4x05.h" // EM defines
#include "protocols.h" // T55x7 defines
#include "cmdlft55xx.h" // verifywrite
#include "generator.h"
#include "wiegand_formats.h"
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
static int demod_idteck_signal(void) {
if (PSKDemod(0, 0, 100, false) != PM3_SUCCESS) {
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck PSKDemod failed");
return PM3_ESOFT;
}
size_t size = g_DemodBufferLen;
// get binary from PSK1 wave
int idx = detectIdteck(g_DemodBuffer, &size);
if (idx < 0) {
if (idx == -1)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: not enough samples");
else if (idx == -2)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: just noise");
else if (idx == -3)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: preamble not found");
else if (idx == -4)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: size not correct: %zu", size);
else
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: idx: %d", idx);
// if didn't find preamble try again inverting
if (PSKDemod(0, 1, 100, false) != PM3_SUCCESS) {
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck PSKDemod failed");
return PM3_ESOFT;
}
idx = detectIdteck(g_DemodBuffer, &size);
if (idx < 0) {
if (idx == -1)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: not enough samples");
else if (idx == -2)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: just noise");
else if (idx == -3)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: preamble not found");
else if (idx == -4)
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: size not correct: %zu", size);
else
PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - Idteck: idx: %d", idx);
return PM3_ESOFT;
}
}
setDemodBuff(g_DemodBuffer, 64, idx);
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
int demodIdteck(uint8_t *raw, bool verbose) {
(void) verbose; // unused so far
uint32_t raw1 = 0;
uint32_t raw2 = 0;
if (raw == NULL) {
// get binary from PSK1 wave
int ret = demod_idteck_signal();
if (ret != PM3_SUCCESS) {
return ret;
}
raw1 = bytebits_to_byte(g_DemodBuffer, 32);
raw2 = bytebits_to_byte(g_DemodBuffer + 32, 32);
} else {
raw1 = bytes_to_num(raw, 4);
raw2 = bytes_to_num(raw + 4, 4);
}
// got a good demod
uint32_t id = 0;
if (raw1 != 0x4944544B) {
PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "No genuine IDTECK found");
}
// parity check (TBD)
uint32_t tmp = raw2;
// checksum check (TBD)
// 351FBE4B -> 90370752 Card Code [523707] CUSUM = 52+37+07=90
// So, first byte is Csum
uint8_t chksum = ((tmp >> 24) & 0xFF);
uint8_t calc = ((tmp >> 16) & 0xFF) +
((tmp >> 8) & 0xFF) +
(tmp & 0xFF);
id = ((tmp >> 16) & 0xFF) | ((tmp >> 8) & 0xFF) << 8 | (tmp & 0xFF) << 16;
// output
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "IDTECK Tag Found: Card ID " _GREEN_("%u") " ( 0x%06X ) Raw: %08X%08X chksum 0x%02X ( %s )",
id,
id,
raw1,
raw2,
chksum,
(chksum == calc) ? _GREEN_("ok") : _RED_("fail")
);
wiegand_message_t packed = {
.Bot = id,
.Mid = 0,
.Top = 0,
.Length = 26
};
HIDUnpack(0, &packed);
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
static int CmdIdteckDemod(const char *Cmd) {
CLIParserContext *ctx;
CLIParserInit(&ctx, "lf idteck demod",
"Try to find Idteck preamble, if found decode / descramble data",
"lf idteck demod\n"
"lf idteck demod --raw 4944544B351FBE4B"
);
void *argtable[] = {
arg_param_begin,
arg_str0("r", "raw", "<hex>", "raw bytes"),
arg_param_end
};
CLIExecWithReturn(ctx, Cmd, argtable, true);
int raw_len = 0;
uint8_t raw[8] = {0};
CLIGetHexWithReturn(ctx, 1, raw, &raw_len);
CLIParserFree(ctx);
return demodIdteck(raw, true);
}
static int CmdIdteckClone(const char *Cmd) {
CLIParserContext *ctx;
CLIParserInit(&ctx, "lf idteck clone",
"clone a Idteck tag to T55x7 or Q5/T5555 tag\n"
"Tag must be on the antenna when issuing this command.",
"lf idteck clone --raw 4944544B351FBE4B"
);
void *argtable[] = {
arg_param_begin,
arg_str1("r", "raw", "<hex>", "raw bytes"),
arg_lit0(NULL, "q5", "optional - specify writing to Q5/T5555 tag"),
arg_lit0(NULL, "em", "optional - specify writing to EM4305/4469 tag"),
arg_param_end
};
CLIExecWithReturn(ctx, Cmd, argtable, false);
int raw_len = 0;
uint8_t raw[8] = {0};
CLIGetHexWithReturn(ctx, 1, raw, &raw_len);
bool q5 = arg_get_lit(ctx, 2);
bool em = arg_get_lit(ctx, 3);
CLIParserFree(ctx);
if (q5 && em) {
PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Can't specify both Q5 and EM4305 at the same time");
return PM3_EINVARG;
}
uint32_t blocks[3] = {T55x7_MODULATION_PSK1 | T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 | 2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT, 0, 0};
char cardtype[16] = {"T55x7"};
// Q5
if (q5) {
blocks[0] = T5555_FIXED | T55x7_MODULATION_PSK1 | T5555_SET_BITRATE(32) | 2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT;
snprintf(cardtype, sizeof(cardtype), "Q5/T5555");
}
if (em) {
blocks[0] = EM4305_IDTECK_CONFIG_BLOCK;
snprintf(cardtype, sizeof(cardtype), "EM4305/4469");
}
for (uint8_t i = 1; i < ARRAYLEN(blocks); i++) {
blocks[i] = bytes_to_num(raw + ((i - 1) * 4), sizeof(uint32_t));
}
// config for Indala 64 format (RF/32;PSK1 with RF/2;Maxblock=2)
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Preparing to clone Idteck to " _YELLOW_("%s") " raw " _GREEN_("%s")
, cardtype
, sprint_hex_inrow(raw, raw_len)
);
print_blocks(blocks, ARRAYLEN(blocks));
int res;
if (em) {
res = em4x05_clone_tag(blocks, ARRAYLEN(blocks), 0, false);
} else {
res = clone_t55xx_tag(blocks, ARRAYLEN(blocks));
}
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Done!");
PrintAndLogEx(HINT, "Hint: Try " _YELLOW_("`lf idteck reader`") " to verify");
return res;
}
static int CmdIdteckSim(const char *Cmd) {
CLIParserContext *ctx;
CLIParserInit(&ctx, "lf idteck sim",
"Enables simulation of Idteck card.\n"
"Simulation runs until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued.",
"lf idteck sim --raw 4944544B351FBE4B"
);
void *argtable[] = {
arg_param_begin,
arg_str1("r", "raw", "<hex>", "raw bytes"),
arg_param_end
};
CLIExecWithReturn(ctx, Cmd, argtable, false);
int raw_len = 0;
uint8_t raw[8] = {0};
CLIGetHexWithReturn(ctx, 1, raw, &raw_len);
CLIParserFree(ctx);
// convert to binarray
uint8_t bs[64];
memset(bs, 0x00, sizeof(bs));
uint8_t counter = 0;
for (int32_t i = 0; i < raw_len; i++) {
uint8_t tmp = raw[i];
bs[counter++] = (tmp >> 7) & 1;
bs[counter++] = (tmp >> 6) & 1;
bs[counter++] = (tmp >> 5) & 1;
bs[counter++] = (tmp >> 4) & 1;
bs[counter++] = (tmp >> 3) & 1;
bs[counter++] = (tmp >> 2) & 1;
bs[counter++] = (tmp >> 1) & 1;
bs[counter++] = tmp & 1;
}
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Simulating Idteck - raw " _YELLOW_("%s"), sprint_hex_inrow(raw, raw_len));
PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Press " _GREEN_("pm3 button") " to abort simulation or run another command");
PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
lf_psksim_t *payload = calloc(1, sizeof(lf_psksim_t) + sizeof(bs));
if (payload == NULL) {
PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Failed to allocate memory");
return PM3_EMALLOC;
}
payload->carrier = 2;
payload->invert = 0;
payload->clock = 32;
memcpy(payload->data, bs, sizeof(bs));
clearCommandBuffer();
SendCommandNG(CMD_LF_PSK_SIMULATE, (uint8_t *)payload, sizeof(lf_psksim_t) + sizeof(bs));
free(payload);
PacketResponseNG resp;
WaitForResponse(CMD_LF_PSK_SIMULATE, &resp);
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Done!");
if (resp.status != PM3_EOPABORTED) {
return resp.status;
}
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
static int CmdIdteckReader(const char *Cmd) {
CLIParserContext *ctx;
CLIParserInit(&ctx, "lf idteck reader",
"read a Idteck tag",
"lf idteck reader -@ -> continuous reader mode"
);
void *argtable[] = {
arg_param_begin,
arg_lit0("@", NULL, "optional - continuous reader mode"),
arg_param_end
};
CLIExecWithReturn(ctx, Cmd, argtable, true);
bool cm = arg_get_lit(ctx, 1);
CLIParserFree(ctx);
if (cm) {
PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Press " _GREEN_("<Enter>") " to exit");
}
do {
lf_read(false, 5000);
demodIdteck(NULL, !cm);
} while (cm && (kbd_enter_pressed() == false));
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
static command_t CommandTable[] = {
{"help", CmdHelp, AlwaysAvailable, "This help"},
{"demod", CmdIdteckDemod, AlwaysAvailable, "demodulate an Idteck tag from the GraphBuffer"},
{"reader", CmdIdteckReader, IfPm3Lf, "attempt to read and extract tag data"},
{"clone", CmdIdteckClone, IfPm3Lf, "clone Idteck tag to T55x7 or Q5/T5555"},
{"sim", CmdIdteckSim, IfPm3Lf, "simulate Idteck tag"},
{NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
};
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
(void)Cmd; // Cmd is not used so far
CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
return PM3_SUCCESS;
}
int CmdLFIdteck(const char *Cmd) {
clearCommandBuffer();
return CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
}
// Find IDTEC PSK1, RF Preamble == 0x4944544B, Demodsize 64bits
int detectIdteck(uint8_t *dest, size_t *size) {
//make sure buffer has data
if (*size < 64 * 2) return -1;
if (getSignalProperties()->isnoise) return -2;
size_t start_idx = 0;
// 4 9 4 4 5 4 4 B
uint8_t preamble[] = {0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1};
//preamble not found
if (preambleSearch(dest, preamble, sizeof(preamble), size, &start_idx) == false)
return -3;
// wrong demoded size
if (*size != 64) {
return -4;
}
return (int)start_idx;
}