badges: document multi-use codes and the group

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shum
2026-09-28 15:47:40 +00:00
parent b078a382db
commit ef85e91107
3 changed files with 111 additions and 35 deletions
+86 -26
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@@ -21,8 +21,10 @@ At this stage the service:
- creates a double-ratchet contact address on first start (service RPC requires DR, see [`docs/protocol/badges-rpc.md`](../../docs/protocol/badges-rpc.md)),
- listens for service requests (`CEvtServiceRequest`) on that address, rejects a request whose `purchaseKey` is not the key the agent verified the signature against, and answers `redeemBadgeCode`,
- issues redemption codes, storing only their `SHA-256` and printing each code once,
- does not accept contact requests unless `[dev] chat_redeem` is on: the address is for RPC only,
- issues redemption codes, storing only their `SHA-256` in its code table,
- does not accept contact requests: the address is for RPC only,
- in service mode with `[group]` in the ini, manages one SimpleX group and serves `/issue`, `/bulk`
and `/revoke` in it (see [Issuing codes](#issuing-codes)),
- in service mode with `--service-config`, also serves the built web app (`npm run build` in `web/`), `POST /api/invoice` and `GET /api/invoice/:id`, the BTCPay and Stripe webhook routes, and a payment poller, seeding its price/offer catalog on every start,
- owns the `sx_badge_service_`-prefixed tables and its own migrations table (`sx_badge_service_migrations`).
@@ -47,8 +49,9 @@ simplex-badge-service --help
- default (no `--run-cli`): background service mode, no interactive terminal.
- `--run-cli`: interactive CLI that also processes service requests (mirrors
`simplex-directory-service --run-cli`). This mode is the chat/RPC side and the `//` commands
below: it starts no web listener and no poller, and `[dev] chat_redeem` does not apply to it,
whatever `--service-config` says.
below: it starts no web listener and no poller, and serves no group commands, whatever
`--service-config` says. It still updates a code's group message when the code is redeemed or
revoked.
- `--no-address`: skip address creation on start-up (for operators who provision the address themselves).
The service cannot sign credentials without an issuer key and refuses to start without one:
@@ -92,7 +95,9 @@ Other options:
`badge_service.ini` holds the listener bind address and `static_dir`, an optional
`[btcpay]` section (omitting it disables Bitcoin and Monero), an optional `[stripe]`
section (omitting it disables card payments) and the poll cadence.
section (omitting it disables card payments), an optional `[group]` section (omitting it
turns off the group's commands, though a group created earlier still has its code messages updated)
and the poll cadence.
`badge_service.ini.example` is the committed template; `badge_service.ini` itself is
gitignored, since a real one holds API keys and webhook secrets.
@@ -203,27 +208,15 @@ the exception: each answers 200, 400 or 413 with an empty body, because its prov
caller and nothing it could read would change what the route does. A wrong verb on any route, those
two included, answers `method_not_allowed`.
### Redeeming over chat, for local testing
```ini
[dev]
chat_redeem = on
```
With this on, the service accepts contact requests and answers `/redeem <code>` from a contact
with the credential as one-line JSON, ready to paste into a client as `/badge add <json>`. Off by
default, and only `on`/`off` parse, so a typo cannot silently arm it. It applies to the service
mode only; `--run-cli` ignores it.
Keep it off anywhere real. The service RPC signs over a master key only the client holds; here
there is no client key, so the service generates one and hands it over with the credential, which
means it can link every badge it issues this way. `simplex-chat badge sign` has the same property
and is the offline equivalent.
## Issuing codes
Issuing a code is an operator command sent to the running service in `--run-cli` mode, not a way
to start it — so codes are issued without a second process touching the service's database:
Operators issue codes two ways: from the service's own command line in `--run-cli` mode, and from the
managed group in service mode. Both are commands to a running process, so no second process
touches the service's database.
### From the command line
The command is sent to the running service in `--run-cli` mode, not a way to start it:
```
//issue <badge_type> [months] [paid|unpaid|free]
@@ -245,8 +238,75 @@ A code that leaked, or that was refunded, is withdrawn the same way:
```
A revoked code answers redemption with `code_invalid`, as if it had never existed, so its holder
learns nothing from trying. Revoking is not repeatable: the second attempt says so. A code that
was already redeemed cannot be revoked: its badge was issued, and the command answers with an error.
learns nothing from trying. A client that redeemed it before the revoke still gets its own badge
back when it asks again. Revoking it again answers "already revoked" and fixes its group
message if the first revoke didn't. A code with no uses left can't be revoked, because its badges
were already given out, and the command answers with an error. A multi-use code with uses left can
be revoked, which stops the uses that remain.
Core parses `//...` into `CustomChatCommand` and leaves it to the service's `preCmdHook`, which is
why issuing codes lives in the service rather than in core.
### From the group
With `[group]` in `badge_service.ini`, the service manages one group and serves three commands in
it: `/issue <type> [months <M>] [uses <N>]` and `/bulk <type> [months <M>] count <B>` for moderators
and above, `/revoke <code>` for admins and owners. `months` is 1 to 255, `uses` 1 to 1000 and
`count` 1 to 100; a value outside these gets the usage reply. A member's role is checked as the
service last saw it, so a command sent by a moderator just demoted or removed can still run if it
reaches the service first; revoke any code the service posts for them after the change. `uses`
above 1 makes a multi-use code, tracked by a group message counting what is left of it. Every reply carrying a code is read by every member,
since the group has no private lane, so a code issued there is only as private as its least trusted
member.
Those replies are also kept as plain text in the service's chat database, so a copy of the database
holds every code issued in the group. Keep the group's visible history off: with it on, each new
member receives recent messages, and the codes in them, when they join. A multi-use code's message
carries the code, and every redemption edits it or, after a day, posts it again; either way every
current member receives it, so a member who joined after the code was issued gets the code while it
still has uses left. A message replaced by a new post stays in the group with its old count. Keep
disappearing messages off in the group and set no message TTL for the service's chats: a code's
message that expires is treated as deleted and never posted again, so its counter and its "fully
redeemed" notice stop.
Every member can see when a multi-use code's message was edited, which is when each use was redeemed.
`/revoke <code>` names the code in an ordinary group message, so every member holds it before the
service reads the command, and the code stays redeemable until the service acts on it — for the
whole of any downtime. Revoke a code that is not already public in the group, a refunded one above
all, with `//revoke` in `--run-cli` mode. A `/revoke <code>` with nothing after the code, from a
member below admin, is answered that the code was not revoked and is now visible to the group. A
group command the service received but had not run when it stopped, or received while it ran in
`--run-cli` mode, is dropped with no reply, so resend it, or use `//revoke`.
The first member to join through the link is promoted to owner, so the operator joins before sharing
it. Keep the service an owner too: below owner it cannot update the group's command menu, and below
author it cannot post codes or replies. A failed promotion is logged at once, and an owner who left
is logged at the next start or join. Then make the member you choose owner with the `/mr` command
that the log line names, in `--run-cli` mode; the service never promotes anyone once the first
promotion was attempted.
The join link logged when the group is created stays valid: anyone who has it can join later, as a
member, and read every code posted or edited from then on. That includes a removed member, who can
rejoin through it, so removing a member does not stop them seeing new codes. Keep the log that holds
it private. The link is also stored in the `group_link` column of `sx_badge_service_group`, where it
can be read again.
If an owner deletes the group, or removes the service from it, the service logs an error on start
and stops serving the group. To create a new group, stop the service, delete the row, and start it
again: with SQLite, run `DELETE FROM sx_badge_service_group;` on the `<prefix>_chat.db` file
(`~/.simplex/simplex_badge_service_chat.db` by default), opened with `sqlcipher` and the database key
if one is set; with PostgreSQL, run
`DELETE FROM <schema-prefix>_chat_schema.sx_badge_service_group;` (`simplex_v1_chat_schema` by default).
Multi-use codes issued in the old group stay redeemable, but their messages there are no longer
updated, so revoke with `//revoke` any that should not stay live.
The group is identified by the single `sx_badge_service_group` row. Rolling back past the
`20260918_badge_group_ops` migration drops that table, so a later re-upgrade creates a second group
and orphans the first one with its members and roles; multi-use codes come back single-use with
their claims re-derived, and outstanding trackers come back unanchored. Redeemed credentials are
preserved and no code becomes redeemable again, though while the old version runs, only the holder
whose credential ends last gets it back on a retry, and any other holder of a multi-use code gets
`code_used`; every holder of a revoked code gets `code_invalid`. Rolling back means re-creating and
re-sharing the group; delete the orphaned one with `/d #'<old local name>'` in `--run-cli` mode, as its
join link still works and its messages hold every code posted there.
The configured `display_name` and `description` apply only to the group the service creates. Editing
them later is logged as not applied and changes nothing.