Files
simplex-chat/apps/multiplatform
Narasimha-scandGitHub 7e99e68950 android, desktop: fix draft appearing in another chat when switching chats while sending (#7308)
* ios, android, desktop: fix message being sent leaking into another chat

Compose state is shared between the chats opened in the same view, and
the send is launched in a scope that outlives the chat, so a send that
was still in flight when the chat was switched put its message (with the
reply context) into the compose state and then the draft of another chat,
and a late success cleared whatever was typed in the meantime.

The message being sent is no longer kept in the compose state when
leaving the chat, and the compose state is only cleared or restored after
sending if it still holds the message that was sent - the same check is
used by the other senders that show progress in the compose. A message
that failed to send is restored in the chat it was composed in, or kept
as its draft when another chat is open (iOS has no failed message
restore, there the message is dropped as before).

* android, desktop: keep only the chat switch fix

Revert the iOS changes and the same check in the three senders that
connect a prepared chat, leaving the fix for the compose state shared
between the chats opened in one view.

* plan: document what the narrowed change leaves to the connect senders

* android, desktop: use the same check where the sending flag is shared

The senders that connect a prepared chat set the same inProgress flag,
so a connect completing after the chat was switched cleared it for a
send started in the chat opened next, and that sent message was then
left in the compose.

* android, desktop: keep the live message clauses inside the open chat check

live and cs.liveMessage != null were alternatives to chatIsOpen, which
holds only while a live message is always sent to the chat that is open.
#7323 removes that: the live message committed by a chat switch is sent
to the chat it was composed in, while this view already shows another
one, so an unguarded clause here clears that chat's compose state - the
leak this fix exists to prevent.

liveSend stays an alternative to inProgress inside the guard, so a live
send behaves exactly as before while its chat is open, and it is excluded
from the restore/draft branch, which would otherwise write a draft on
every failing keystroke send once that chat is no longer open. On this
branch the only behaviour change is a live send completing after its chat
was left, which now leaves the opened chat alone.

Also load the draft of the chat opened next when the compose state is
cleared on switching away from a send in flight: clearState() returns
before the branch that loads a draft, so that draft was never shown, and
being in the slot but in no compose state it was then dropped by
clearPrevDraft on the next chat switch.

* plan: explain why live sends are guarded by the open chat check

Records that the exemption in "Deliberately unchanged" is from a guard
based on inProgress, not from chatIsOpen, and why the earlier form broke
once #7323 sends a live message to a chat other than the one open.
2026-08-04 21:01:35 +01:00
..
2026-01-24 17:59:46 +00:00

Android App Development

This is a guide to contributing to the develop of the SimpleX android and desktop apps.

Project Overview

This is the Kotlin Multiplatform (KMP) mobile and desktop client for SimpleX Chat, sharing code between Android and Desktop (JVM) platforms using Compose Multiplatform for UI.

Build Commands

# Android debug APK
./gradlew assembleDebug

# Android release APK
./gradlew assembleRelease

# Desktop distribution (current OS)
./gradlew :desktop:packageDistributionForCurrentOS

# Run desktop/JVM tests
./gradlew desktopTest

# Run Android instrumented tests (requires connected device/emulator)
./gradlew connectedAndroidTest

# Build native libraries for all platforms
./gradlew common:cmakeBuild -PcrossCompile

# Clean build
./gradlew clean

Architecture

Module Structure

  • common/ - Shared code (Compose UI, models, business logic)
    • src/commonMain/ - Cross-platform code
    • src/androidMain/ - Android-specific implementations
    • src/desktopMain/ - Desktop-specific implementations
  • android/ - Android app container
  • desktop/ - Desktop JVM app container

Key Components (common/src/commonMain/kotlin/chat/simplex/common/)

  • model/ChatModel.kt - Main state container with reactive properties (MutableState, MutableStateFlow)
  • model/SimpleXAPI.kt - API bindings to Haskell core library via FFI
  • platform/Core.kt - FFI interface to native libapp library
  • platform/ - Platform abstraction layer (expect/actual pattern for Android/Desktop specifics)
  • views/ - Compose UI screens organized by feature (chat, chatlist, call, usersettings, etc.)
  • ui/theme/ - Design system (colors, typography, shapes)

Native Integration

The app calls into a Haskell core library via JNI/FFI:

  • CMake builds in common/src/commonMain/cpp/android/ and cpp/desktop/
  • Cross-compilation toolchains in cpp/toolchains/
  • Built libraries go to cpp/desktop/libs/ (organized by platform)

Configuration

local.properties (create from local.properties.example)

compression.level=0          # APK compression (0-9)
enable_debuggable=true       # Debug mode
application_id.suffix=.debug # Multiple app instances on same device
app.name=SimpleX Debug       # App name for debug builds

gradle.properties

Contains versions (Kotlin, Compose, AGP) and app version info. Key settings:

  • kotlin.jvm.target=11
  • database.backend=sqlite (or postgres)

Testing

Tests are in:

  • common/src/commonTest/kotlin/ - Cross-platform tests
  • common/src/desktopTest/kotlin/ - Desktop-specific tests (run with ./gradlew desktopTest)
  • android/src/androidTest/ - Android instrumented tests

Resources & Localization

  • String resources: common/src/commonMain/resources/MR/base/strings.xml + 21 language variants
  • Uses Moko Resources (dev.icerock.moko:resources) for cross-platform resource management
  • The adjustFormatting gradle task validates string resources during build

Platform-Specific Notes

Android

  • Min SDK 26, Target SDK 35
  • NDK 23.1.7779620
  • Supports ABI splits: arm64-v8a, armeabi-v7a
  • Deep linking requires SHA certificate fingerprint in assetlinks.json (see README.md)

Desktop

  • Distributions: DMG (macOS), MSI/EXE (Windows), DEB (Linux)
  • Mac signing/notarization configured via local.properties
  • Video playback uses VLCJ

Gotchas

In order for the SimpleX app to be automatically adopted for opening links from https://simplex.chat the SHA certificate fingerprint for the App installed on the phone must be in the hosted assetlinks.json file on simplex.chat.

The accepted fingerprints are in the sha256_cert_fingerprints list.

To find your SHA certificate fingerprint perform the following steps.

  1. Build and install your development version of the app as usual
  2. From the terminal in Android studio run adb shell pm get-app-links chat.simplex.app
  3. Copy the signature listed in signatures in the result
  4. Add your signature to assetlinks.json in the website repo and make a PR. On approval, wait a few minutes for the changes to propagate to the public website and then you should be able to verify SimpleX.

More information is available here. If there is no response when running the pm get-app-links command, the intents in AndroidManifest.xml are likely misspecified. A verification attempt can be triggered using adb shell pm verify-app-links --re-verify chat.simplex.app.

Note that this is not an issue for the app store build of the app as this is signed with our app store credentials and thus there is a stable signature over users. Developers do not have general access to these credentials for development and testing.

Adding icons

  1. Find a Material symbol in Rounded category.

  2. Set weight to 400, grade to -25 and size to 48px.

  3. Click on the icon, choose Android and download XML file.

  4. Update the color to black (#FF000000) and the size to "24.dp", as in other icons.

For example, this is add reaction icon.