diff --git a/simplexmq.cabal b/simplexmq.cabal
index f637aa41d..43e18ff5c 100644
--- a/simplexmq.cabal
+++ b/simplexmq.cabal
@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ library
       Simplex.Messaging.Server.Main
       Simplex.Messaging.Server.MsgStore
       Simplex.Messaging.Server.MsgStore.STM
+      Simplex.Messaging.Server.NtfStore
       Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore
       Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.QueueInfo
       Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.STM
diff --git a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Notifications/Server.hs b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Notifications/Server.hs
index 54be77a71..42c24aeb8 100644
--- a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Notifications/Server.hs
+++ b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Notifications/Server.hs
@@ -220,9 +220,8 @@ ntfSubscriber NtfSubscriber {smpSubscribers, newSubQ, smpAgent = ca@SMPClientAge
               NtfPushServer {pushQ} <- asks pushServer
               stats <- asks serverStats
               liftIO $ updatePeriodStats (activeSubs stats) ntfId
-              atomically $
-                findNtfSubscriptionToken st smpQueue
-                  >>= mapM_ (\tkn -> writeTBQueue pushQ (tkn, PNMessage (PNMessageData {smpQueue, ntfTs, nmsgNonce, encNMsgMeta} :| [])))
+              atomically (findNtfSubscriptionToken st smpQueue)
+                >>= mapM_ (\tkn -> atomically (writeTBQueue pushQ (tkn, PNMessage (PNMessageData {smpQueue, ntfTs, nmsgNonce, encNMsgMeta} :| []))))
               incNtfStat ntfReceived
             Right SMP.END ->
               whenM (atomically $ activeClientSession' ca sessionId srv) $
diff --git a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server.hs b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server.hs
index bf96b6deb..54fef3ab3 100644
--- a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server.hs
+++ b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server.hs
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ import Data.IORef
 import Data.Int (Int64)
 import qualified Data.IntMap.Strict as IM
 import qualified Data.IntSet as IS
-import Data.List (intercalate, mapAccumR)
+import Data.List (foldl', intercalate, mapAccumR)
 import Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty (..), (<|))
 import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as L
 import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Env.STM as Env
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Expiration
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.MsgStore
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.MsgStore.STM
+import Simplex.Messaging.Server.NtfStore
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.QueueInfo
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.STM as QS
@@ -137,13 +138,16 @@ smpServer :: TMVar Bool -> ServerConfig -> Maybe AttachHTTP -> M ()
 smpServer started cfg@ServerConfig {transports, transportConfig = tCfg} attachHTTP_ = do
   s <- asks server
   pa <- asks proxyAgent
-  expired <- restoreServerMessages
-  restoreServerStats expired
+  expiredMsgs <- restoreServerMessages
+  expiredNtfs <- restoreServerNtfs
+  restoreServerStats expiredMsgs expiredNtfs
   raceAny_
     ( serverThread s "server subscribedQ" subscribedQ subscribers subClients pendingSubEvents subscriptions cancelSub
         : serverThread s "server ntfSubscribedQ" ntfSubscribedQ Env.notifiers ntfSubClients pendingNtfSubEvents ntfSubscriptions (\_ -> pure ())
+        : deliverNtfsThread s
         : sendPendingEvtsThread s
         : receiveFromProxyAgent pa
+        : expireNtfsThread cfg
         : map runServer transports <> expireMessagesThread_ cfg <> serverStatsThread_ cfg <> controlPortThread_ cfg
     )
     `finally` withLock' (savingLock s) "final" (saveServer False >> closeServer)
@@ -171,7 +175,7 @@ smpServer started cfg@ServerConfig {transports, transportConfig = tCfg} attachHT
     fromTLSCredentials (_, pk) = C.x509ToPrivate (pk, []) >>= C.privKey
 
     saveServer :: Bool -> M ()
-    saveServer keepMsgs = withLog closeStoreLog >> saveServerMessages keepMsgs >> saveServerStats
+    saveServer keepMsgs = withLog closeStoreLog >> saveServerMessages keepMsgs >> saveServerNtfs >> saveServerStats
 
     closeServer :: M ()
     closeServer = asks (smpAgent . proxyAgent) >>= liftIO . closeSMPClientAgent
@@ -230,6 +234,31 @@ smpServer started cfg@ServerConfig {transports, transportConfig = tCfg} attachHT
         -- remove client from server's subscribed cients
         removeWhenNoSubs c = whenM (null <$> readTVar (clientSubs c)) $ modifyTVar' (subClnts s) $ IM.delete (clientId c)
 
+    deliverNtfsThread :: Server -> M ()
+    deliverNtfsThread Server {ntfSubClients} = do
+      ntfInt <- asks $ ntfDeliveryInterval . config
+      ns <- asks ntfStore
+      stats <- asks serverStats
+      liftIO $ forever $ do
+        threadDelay ntfInt
+        readTVarIO ntfSubClients >>= mapM_ (deliverNtfs ns stats)
+      where
+        deliverNtfs ns stats Client {clientId, ntfSubscriptions, sndQ, connected} = whenM currentClient $
+          readTVarIO ntfSubscriptions >>= \subs -> do
+            ts_ <- foldM addNtfs [] (M.keys subs)
+            mapM_ (atomically . writeTBQueue sndQ) $ L.nonEmpty ts_
+            updateNtfStats $ length ts_
+          where
+            currentClient = (&&) <$> readTVarIO connected <*> (IM.member clientId <$> readTVarIO ntfSubClients)
+            addNtfs :: [Transmission BrokerMsg] -> NotifierId -> IO [Transmission BrokerMsg]
+            addNtfs acc nId =
+              (foldl' (\acc' ntf -> nmsg nId ntf : acc') acc) -- reverses, to order by time
+                <$> flushNtfs ns nId
+            nmsg nId MsgNtf {ntfNonce, ntfEncMeta} = (CorrId "", nId, NMSG ntfNonce ntfEncMeta)
+            updateNtfStats len = when (len > 0) $ liftIO $ do
+              atomicModifyIORef'_ (msgNtfs stats) (+ len)
+              atomicModifyIORef'_ (msgNtfsB stats) (+ (len `div` 80 + 1)) -- up to 80 NMSG in the batch
+
     sendPendingEvtsThread :: Server -> M ()
     sendPendingEvtsThread s = do
       endInt <- asks $ pendingENDInterval . config
@@ -259,8 +288,9 @@ smpServer started cfg@ServerConfig {transports, transportConfig = tCfg} attachHT
             updateEndStats = do
               stats <- asks serverStats
               let len = L.length qEvts
-              liftIO $ atomicModifyIORef'_ (qSubEnd stats) (+ len)
-              liftIO $ atomicModifyIORef'_ (qSubEndB stats) (+ (len `div` 255 + 1)) -- up to 255 ENDs or DELDs in the batch
+              when (len > 0) $ liftIO $ do
+                atomicModifyIORef'_ (qSubEnd stats) (+ len)
+                atomicModifyIORef'_ (qSubEndB stats) (+ (len `div` 255 + 1)) -- up to 255 ENDs or DELDs in the batch
 
     receiveFromProxyAgent :: ProxyAgent -> M ()
     receiveFromProxyAgent ProxyAgent {smpAgent = SMPClientAgent {agentQ}} =
@@ -294,6 +324,18 @@ smpServer started cfg@ServerConfig {transports, transportConfig = tCfg} attachHT
           deleted <- liftIO $ deleteExpiredMsgs q old
           liftIO $ atomicModifyIORef'_ (msgExpired stats) (+ deleted)
 
+    expireNtfsThread :: ServerConfig -> M ()
+    expireNtfsThread ServerConfig {notificationExpiration = expCfg} = do
+      ns <- asks ntfStore
+      let interval = checkInterval expCfg * 1000000
+      stats <- asks serverStats
+      labelMyThread "expireNtfsThread"
+      liftIO $ forever $ do
+        threadDelay' interval
+        old <- expireBeforeEpoch expCfg
+        expired <- deleteExpiredNtfs ns old
+        when (expired > 0) $ atomicModifyIORef'_ (msgNtfExpired stats) (+ expired)
+
     serverStatsThread_ :: ServerConfig -> [M ()]
     serverStatsThread_ ServerConfig {logStatsInterval = Just interval, logStatsStartTime, serverStatsLogFile} =
       [logServerStats logStatsStartTime interval serverStatsLogFile]
@@ -351,8 +393,10 @@ smpServer started cfg@ServerConfig {transports, transportConfig = tCfg} attachHT
           msgRecvNtf' <- atomicSwapIORef msgRecvNtf 0
           psNtf <- liftIO $ periodStatCounts activeQueuesNtf ts
           msgNtfs' <- atomicSwapIORef (msgNtfs ss) 0
+          msgNtfsB' <- atomicSwapIORef (msgNtfsB ss) 0
           msgNtfNoSub' <- atomicSwapIORef (msgNtfNoSub ss) 0
           msgNtfLost' <- atomicSwapIORef (msgNtfLost ss) 0
+          msgNtfExpired' <- atomicSwapIORef (msgNtfExpired ss) 0
           pRelays' <- getResetProxyStatsData pRelays
           pRelaysOwn' <- getResetProxyStatsData pRelaysOwn
           pMsgFwds' <- getResetProxyStatsData pMsgFwds
@@ -424,7 +468,9 @@ smpServer started cfg@ServerConfig {transports, transportConfig = tCfg} attachHT
                        show qSubEnd',
                        show qSubEndB',
                        show ntfDeletedB',
-                       show ntfSubB'
+                       show ntfSubB',
+                       show msgNtfsB',
+                       show msgNtfExpired'
                      ]
               )
         liftIO $ threadDelay' interval
@@ -534,6 +580,9 @@ smpServer started cfg@ServerConfig {transports, transportConfig = tCfg} attachHT
                 hPutStrLn h $ "other GET events (auth, duplicate, prohibited): " <> show gets
                 putStat "msgSentNtf" msgSentNtf
                 putStat "msgRecvNtf" msgRecvNtf
+                putStat "msgNtfs" msgNtfs
+                putStat "msgNtfsB" msgNtfsB
+                putStat "msgNtfExpired" msgNtfExpired
                 putStat "qCount" qCount
                 putStat "msgCount" msgCount
                 putProxyStat "pRelays" pRelays
@@ -932,7 +981,7 @@ forkClient Client {endThreads, endThreadSeq} label action = do
   mkWeakThreadId t >>= atomically . modifyTVar' endThreads . IM.insert tId
 
 client :: THandleParams SMPVersion 'TServer -> Client -> Server -> M ()
-client thParams' clnt@Client {clientId, subscriptions, ntfSubscriptions, rcvQ, sndQ, sessionId, procThreads} Server {subscribedQ, ntfSubscribedQ, subscribers, notifiers} = do
+client thParams' clnt@Client {clientId, subscriptions, ntfSubscriptions, rcvQ, sndQ, sessionId, procThreads} Server {subscribedQ, ntfSubscribedQ, subscribers} = do
   labelMyThread . B.unpack $ "client $" <> encode sessionId <> " commands"
   forever $
     atomically (readTBQueue rcvQ)
@@ -1135,6 +1184,7 @@ client thParams' clnt@Client {clientId, subscriptions, ntfSubscriptions, rcvQ, s
           liftIO (deleteQueueNotifier st entId) >>= \case
             Right (Just nId) -> do
               -- Possibly, the same should be done if the queue is suspended, but currently we do not use it
+              asks ntfStore >>= liftIO . (`deleteNtfs` nId)
               atomically $ writeTQueue ntfSubscribedQ (nId, clientId, False)
               incStat . ntfDeleted =<< asks serverStats
               pure ok
@@ -1276,7 +1326,14 @@ client thParams' clnt@Client {clientId, subscriptions, ntfSubscriptions, rcvQ, s
               Message {msgFlags} -> do
                 stats <- asks serverStats
                 incStat $ msgRecv stats
-                when isGet $ incStat $ msgRecvGet stats
+                if isGet
+                  then incStat $ msgRecvGet stats
+                  else pure () -- TODO skip notification delivery for delivered message  
+                  -- skipping delivery fails tests, it should be counted in msgNtfSkipped
+                  -- forM_ (notifierId <$> notifier qr) $ \nId -> do
+                  --   ns <- asks ntfStore
+                  --   atomically $ TM.lookup nId ns >>=
+                  --     mapM_ (\MsgNtf {ntfMsgId} -> when (msgId == msgId') $ TM.delete nId ns)
                 liftIO $ atomicModifyIORef'_ (msgCount stats) (subtract 1)
                 liftIO $ updatePeriodStats (activeQueues stats) entId
                 when (notification msgFlags) $ do
@@ -1310,7 +1367,7 @@ client thParams' clnt@Client {clientId, subscriptions, ntfSubscriptions, rcvQ, s
                         Just (msg, wasEmpty) -> time "SEND ok" $ do
                           when wasEmpty $ liftIO $ tryDeliverMessage msg
                           when (notification msgFlags) $ do
-                            mapM_ (`trySendNotification` msg) (notifier qr)
+                            mapM_ (`enqueueNotification` msg) (notifier qr)
                             incStat $ msgSentNtf stats
                             liftIO $ updatePeriodStats (activeQueuesNtf stats) (recipientId qr)
                           incStat $ msgSent stats
@@ -1395,39 +1452,20 @@ client thParams' clnt@Client {clientId, subscriptions, ntfSubscriptions, rcvQ, s
                             deliver q s
                             writeTVar st NoSub
 
-            trySendNotification :: NtfCreds -> Message -> M ()
-            trySendNotification NtfCreds {notifierId, rcvNtfDhSecret} msg = do
-              stats <- asks serverStats
-              liftIO (TM.lookupIO notifierId notifiers) >>= \case
-                Nothing -> do
-                  incStat $ msgNtfNoSub stats
-                  logWarn "No notification subscription"
-                Just ntfClnt -> do
-                  let updateStats True = incStat $ msgNtfs stats
-                      updateStats _ = do
-                        incStat $ msgNtfLost stats
-                        logWarn "Dropped message notification"
-                  writeNtf notifierId msg rcvNtfDhSecret ntfClnt >>= mapM_ updateStats
+            enqueueNotification :: NtfCreds -> Message -> M ()
+            enqueueNotification _ MessageQuota {} = pure ()
+            enqueueNotification NtfCreds {notifierId = nId, rcvNtfDhSecret} Message {msgId, msgTs} = do
+              -- stats <- asks serverStats
+              ns <- asks ntfStore
+              ntf <- mkMessageNotification msgId msgTs rcvNtfDhSecret
+              liftIO $ storeNtf ns nId ntf
 
-            writeNtf :: NotifierId -> Message -> RcvNtfDhSecret -> TVar Client -> M (Maybe Bool)
-            writeNtf nId msg rcvNtfDhSecret ntfClnt = case msg of
-              Message {msgId, msgTs} -> Just <$> do
-                (nmsgNonce, encNMsgMeta) <- mkMessageNotification msgId msgTs rcvNtfDhSecret
-                -- must be in one STM transaction to avoid the queue becoming full between the check and writing
-                atomically $ do
-                  Client {sndQ = q} <- readTVar ntfClnt
-                  ifM
-                    (isFullTBQueue q)
-                    (pure $ False)
-                    (True <$ writeTBQueue q [(CorrId "", nId, NMSG nmsgNonce encNMsgMeta)])
-              _ -> pure Nothing
-
-            mkMessageNotification :: ByteString -> SystemTime -> RcvNtfDhSecret -> M (C.CbNonce, EncNMsgMeta)
+            mkMessageNotification :: ByteString -> SystemTime -> RcvNtfDhSecret -> M MsgNtf
             mkMessageNotification msgId msgTs rcvNtfDhSecret = do
-              cbNonce <- atomically . C.randomCbNonce =<< asks random
+              ntfNonce <- atomically . C.randomCbNonce =<< asks random
               let msgMeta = NMsgMeta {msgId, msgTs}
-                  encNMsgMeta = C.cbEncrypt rcvNtfDhSecret cbNonce (smpEncode msgMeta) 128
-              pure . (cbNonce,) $ fromRight "" encNMsgMeta
+                  encNMsgMeta = C.cbEncrypt rcvNtfDhSecret ntfNonce (smpEncode msgMeta) 128
+              pure $ MsgNtf {ntfMsgId = msgId, ntfTs = msgTs, ntfNonce, ntfEncMeta = fromRight "" encNMsgMeta}
 
         processForwardedCommand :: EncFwdTransmission -> M BrokerMsg
         processForwardedCommand (EncFwdTransmission s) = fmap (either ERR id) . runExceptT $ do
@@ -1528,9 +1566,10 @@ client thParams' clnt@Client {clientId, subscriptions, ntfSubscriptions, rcvQ, s
                 -- queue is usually deleted by the same client that is currently subscribed,
                 -- we delete subscription here, so the client with no subscriptions can be disconnected.
                 TM.delete entId subscriptions
-              forM_ (notifierId <$> notifier q) $ \nId ->
+              forM_ (notifierId <$> notifier q) $ \nId -> do
                 -- queue is deleted by a different client from the one subscribed to notifications,
                 -- so we don't need to remove subscription from the current client.
+                asks ntfStore >>= liftIO . (`deleteNtfs` nId)
                 atomically $ writeTQueue ntfSubscribedQ (nId, clientId, False)
               updateDeletedStats q
               pure ok
@@ -1657,6 +1696,50 @@ restoreServerMessages =
             msgErr :: Show e => String -> e -> String
             msgErr op e = op <> " error (" <> show e <> "): " <> B.unpack (B.take 100 s)
 
+saveServerNtfs :: M ()
+saveServerNtfs = asks (storeNtfsFile . config) >>= mapM_ saveNtfs
+  where
+    saveNtfs f = do
+      logInfo $ "saving notifications to file " <> T.pack f
+      NtfStore ns <- asks ntfStore
+      liftIO . withFile f WriteMode $ \h ->
+        readTVarIO ns >>= mapM_ (saveQueueNtfs h) . M.assocs
+      logInfo "notifications saved"
+      where
+        -- reverse on save, to save notifications in order, will become reversed again when restoring.
+        saveQueueNtfs h (nId, v) = BLD.hPutBuilder h . encodeNtfs nId . reverse =<< readTVarIO v
+        encodeNtfs nId = mconcat . map (\ntf -> BLD.byteString (strEncode $ NLRv1 nId ntf) <> BLD.char8 '\n')
+
+restoreServerNtfs :: M Int
+restoreServerNtfs =
+  asks (storeNtfsFile . config) >>= \case
+    Just f -> ifM (doesFileExist f) (restoreNtfs f) (pure 0)
+    Nothing -> pure 0
+  where
+    restoreNtfs f = do
+      logInfo $ "restoring notifications from file " <> T.pack f
+      ns <- asks ntfStore
+      old <- asks (notificationExpiration . config) >>= liftIO . expireBeforeEpoch
+      runExceptT (liftIO (LB.readFile f) >>= foldM (restoreNtf ns old) 0 . LB.lines) >>= \case
+        Left e -> do
+          logError . T.pack $ "error restoring notifications: " <> e
+          liftIO exitFailure
+        Right expired -> do
+          renameFile f $ f <> ".bak"
+          logInfo "notifications restored"
+          pure expired
+      where
+        restoreNtf ns old !expired s' = do
+          NLRv1 nId ntf <- liftEither . first (ntfErr "parsing") $ strDecode s
+          liftIO $ addToNtfs nId ntf
+          where
+            s = LB.toStrict s'
+            addToNtfs nId ntf@MsgNtf {ntfTs}
+              | systemSeconds ntfTs < old = pure (expired + 1)
+              | otherwise = storeNtf ns nId ntf $> expired
+            ntfErr :: Show e => String -> e -> String
+            ntfErr op e = op <> " error (" <> show e <> "): " <> B.unpack (B.take 100 s)
+
 saveServerStats :: M ()
 saveServerStats =
   asks (serverStatsBackupFile . config)
@@ -1667,8 +1750,8 @@ saveServerStats =
       B.writeFile f $ strEncode stats
       logInfo "server stats saved"
 
-restoreServerStats :: Int -> M ()
-restoreServerStats expiredWhileRestoring = asks (serverStatsBackupFile . config) >>= mapM_ restoreStats
+restoreServerStats :: Int -> Int -> M ()
+restoreServerStats expiredMsgs expiredNtfs = asks (serverStatsBackupFile . config) >>= mapM_ restoreStats
   where
     restoreStats f = whenM (doesFileExist f) $ do
       logInfo $ "restoring server stats from file " <> T.pack f
@@ -1677,7 +1760,7 @@ restoreServerStats expiredWhileRestoring = asks (serverStatsBackupFile . config)
           s <- asks serverStats
           _qCount <- fmap M.size . readTVarIO . queues =<< asks queueStore
           _msgCount <- liftIO . foldM (\(!n) q -> (n +) <$> getQueueSize q) 0 =<< readTVarIO =<< asks msgStore
-          liftIO $ setServerStats s d {_qCount, _msgCount, _msgExpired = _msgExpired d + expiredWhileRestoring}
+          liftIO $ setServerStats s d {_qCount, _msgCount, _msgExpired = _msgExpired d + expiredMsgs, _msgNtfExpired = _msgNtfExpired d + expiredNtfs}
           renameFile f $ f <> ".bak"
           logInfo "server stats restored"
           when (_qCount /= statsQCount) $ logWarn $ "Queue count differs: stats: " <> tshow statsQCount <> ", store: " <> tshow _qCount
diff --git a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Env/STM.hs b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Env/STM.hs
index 05ed7da53..a485ab73e 100644
--- a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Env/STM.hs
+++ b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Env/STM.hs
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Expiration
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Information
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.MsgStore.STM
+import Simplex.Messaging.Server.NtfStore
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore (NtfCreds (..), QueueRec (..))
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.QueueStore.STM
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Stats
@@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ data ServerConfig = ServerConfig
     msgIdBytes :: Int,
     storeLogFile :: Maybe FilePath,
     storeMsgsFile :: Maybe FilePath,
+    storeNtfsFile :: Maybe FilePath,
     -- | set to False to prohibit creating new queues
     allowNewQueues :: Bool,
     -- | simple password that the clients need to pass in handshake to be able to create new queues
@@ -70,6 +72,8 @@ data ServerConfig = ServerConfig
     controlPortAdminAuth :: Maybe BasicAuth,
     -- | time after which the messages can be removed from the queues and check interval, seconds
     messageExpiration :: Maybe ExpirationConfig,
+    -- | notification expiration interval (seconds)
+    notificationExpiration :: ExpirationConfig,
     -- | time after which the socket with inactive client can be disconnected (without any messages or commands, incl. PING),
     -- and check interval, seconds
     inactiveClientExpiration :: Maybe ExpirationConfig,
@@ -82,6 +86,8 @@ data ServerConfig = ServerConfig
     serverStatsLogFile :: FilePath,
     -- | file to save and restore stats
     serverStatsBackupFile :: Maybe FilePath,
+    -- | notification delivery interval
+    ntfDeliveryInterval :: Int,
     -- | interval between sending pending END events to unsubscribed clients, seconds
     pendingENDInterval :: Int,
     smpCredentials :: ServerCredentials,
@@ -110,6 +116,16 @@ defaultMessageExpiration =
       checkInterval = 43200 -- seconds, 12 hours
     }
 
+defNtfExpirationHours :: Int64
+defNtfExpirationHours = 24
+
+defaultNtfExpiration :: ExpirationConfig
+defaultNtfExpiration =
+  ExpirationConfig
+    { ttl = defNtfExpirationHours * 3600, -- seconds
+      checkInterval = 3600 -- seconds, 1 hour
+    }
+
 defaultInactiveClientExpiration :: ExpirationConfig
 defaultInactiveClientExpiration =
   ExpirationConfig
@@ -127,6 +143,7 @@ data Env = Env
     serverIdentity :: KeyHash,
     queueStore :: QueueStore,
     msgStore :: STMMsgStore,
+    ntfStore :: NtfStore,
     random :: TVar ChaChaDRG,
     storeLog :: Maybe (StoreLog 'WriteMode),
     tlsServerCreds :: T.Credential,
@@ -229,6 +246,7 @@ newEnv config@ServerConfig {smpCredentials, httpCredentials, storeLogFile, smpAg
   server <- newServer
   queueStore <- newQueueStore
   msgStore <- newMsgStore
+  ntfStore <- NtfStore <$> TM.emptyIO
   random <- C.newRandom
   storeLog <-
     forM storeLogFile $ \f -> do
@@ -244,7 +262,7 @@ newEnv config@ServerConfig {smpCredentials, httpCredentials, storeLogFile, smpAg
   clientSeq <- newTVarIO 0
   clients <- newTVarIO mempty
   proxyAgent <- newSMPProxyAgent smpAgentCfg random
-  pure Env {config, serverInfo, server, serverIdentity, queueStore, msgStore, random, storeLog, tlsServerCreds, httpServerCreds, serverStats, sockets, clientSeq, clients, proxyAgent}
+  pure Env {config, serverInfo, server, serverIdentity, queueStore, msgStore, ntfStore, random, storeLog, tlsServerCreds, httpServerCreds, serverStats, sockets, clientSeq, clients, proxyAgent}
   where
     getCredentials protocol creds = do
       files <- missingCreds
diff --git a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Main.hs b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Main.hs
index bcd96c170..ca4a5ed60 100644
--- a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Main.hs
+++ b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Main.hs
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Parsers (parseAll)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (BasicAuth (..), ProtoServerWithAuth (ProtoServerWithAuth), pattern SMPServer)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server (AttachHTTP, runSMPServer)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.CLI
-import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Env.STM (ServerConfig (..), defMsgExpirationDays, defaultInactiveClientExpiration, defaultMessageExpiration, defaultProxyClientConcurrency)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Env.STM
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Expiration
 import Simplex.Messaging.Server.Information
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport (batchCmdsSMPVersion, sendingProxySMPVersion, simplexMQVersion, supportedServerSMPRelayVRange)
@@ -154,7 +154,8 @@ smpServerCLI_ generateSite serveStaticFiles attachStaticFiles cfgPath logPath =
                 <> "# Undelivered messages are optionally saved and restored when the server restarts,\n\
                    \# they are preserved in the .bak file until the next restart.\n"
                 <> ("restore_messages: " <> onOff enableStoreLog <> "\n")
-                <> ("expire_messages_days: " <> tshow defMsgExpirationDays <> "\n\n")
+                <> ("expire_messages_days: " <> tshow defMsgExpirationDays <> "\n")
+                <> ("expire_ntfs_hours: " <> tshow defNtfExpirationHours <> "\n\n")
                 <> "# Log daily server statistics to CSV file\n"
                 <> ("log_stats: " <> onOff logStats <> "\n\n")
                 <> "[AUTH]\n\
@@ -268,6 +269,11 @@ smpServerCLI_ generateSite serveStaticFiles attachStaticFiles cfgPath logPath =
         enableStoreLog = settingIsOn "STORE_LOG" "enable" ini
         logStats = settingIsOn "STORE_LOG" "log_stats" ini
         c = combine cfgPath . ($ defaultX509Config)
+        restoreMessagesFile path = case iniOnOff "STORE_LOG" "restore_messages" ini of
+          Just True -> Just path
+          Just False -> Nothing
+          -- if the setting is not set, it is enabled when store log is enabled
+          _ -> enableStoreLog $> path
         transports = iniTransports ini
         sharedHTTP = any (\(_, _, addHTTP) -> addHTTP) transports
         serverConfig =
@@ -286,13 +292,8 @@ smpServerCLI_ generateSite serveStaticFiles attachStaticFiles cfgPath logPath =
                   },
               httpCredentials = (\WebHttpsParams {key, cert} -> ServerCredentials {caCertificateFile = Nothing, privateKeyFile = key, certificateFile = cert}) <$> webHttpsParams',
               storeLogFile = enableStoreLog $> storeLogFilePath,
-              storeMsgsFile =
-                let messagesPath = combine logPath "smp-server-messages.log"
-                 in case iniOnOff "STORE_LOG" "restore_messages" ini of
-                      Just True -> Just messagesPath
-                      Just False -> Nothing
-                      -- if the setting is not set, it is enabled when store log is enabled
-                      _ -> enableStoreLog $> messagesPath,
+              storeMsgsFile = restoreMessagesFile $ combine logPath "smp-server-messages.log",
+              storeNtfsFile = restoreMessagesFile $ combine logPath "smp-server-ntfs.log",
               -- allow creating new queues by default
               allowNewQueues = fromMaybe True $ iniOnOff "AUTH" "new_queues" ini,
               newQueueBasicAuth = either error id <$!> strDecodeIni "AUTH" "create_password" ini,
@@ -303,6 +304,10 @@ smpServerCLI_ generateSite serveStaticFiles attachStaticFiles cfgPath logPath =
                   defaultMessageExpiration
                     { ttl = 86400 * readIniDefault defMsgExpirationDays "STORE_LOG" "expire_messages_days" ini
                     },
+              notificationExpiration =
+                defaultNtfExpiration
+                  { ttl = 3600 * readIniDefault defNtfExpirationHours "STORE_LOG" "expire_ntfs_hours" ini
+                  },
               inactiveClientExpiration =
                 settingIsOn "INACTIVE_CLIENTS" "disconnect" ini
                   $> ExpirationConfig
@@ -314,6 +319,7 @@ smpServerCLI_ generateSite serveStaticFiles attachStaticFiles cfgPath logPath =
               serverStatsLogFile = combine logPath "smp-server-stats.daily.log",
               serverStatsBackupFile = logStats $> combine logPath "smp-server-stats.log",
               pendingENDInterval = 15000000, -- 15 seconds
+              ntfDeliveryInterval = 3000000, -- 3 seconds
               smpServerVRange = supportedServerSMPRelayVRange,
               transportConfig =
                 defaultTransportServerConfig
diff --git a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/NtfStore.hs b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/NtfStore.hs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ded2bd85d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/NtfStore.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE BangPatterns #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+
+module Simplex.Messaging.Server.NtfStore where
+
+import Control.Concurrent.STM
+import Control.Monad (foldM)
+import Data.Int (Int64)
+import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
+import Data.Time.Clock.System (SystemTime (..))
+import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
+import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding.String
+import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol (EncNMsgMeta, MsgId, NotifierId)
+import Simplex.Messaging.TMap (TMap)
+import qualified Simplex.Messaging.TMap as TM
+
+newtype NtfStore = NtfStore (TMap NotifierId (TVar [MsgNtf]))
+
+data MsgNtf = MsgNtf
+  { ntfMsgId :: MsgId,
+    ntfTs :: SystemTime,
+    ntfNonce :: C.CbNonce,
+    ntfEncMeta :: EncNMsgMeta
+  }
+
+storeNtf :: NtfStore -> NotifierId -> MsgNtf -> IO ()
+storeNtf (NtfStore ns) nId ntf = do
+  TM.lookupIO nId ns >>= atomically . maybe newNtfs (`modifyTVar'` (ntf :))
+  -- TODO coalesce messages here once the client is updated to process multiple messages
+  -- for single notification.
+  -- when (isJust prevNtf) $ incStat $ msgNtfReplaced stats
+  where
+    newNtfs = TM.lookup nId ns >>= maybe (TM.insertM nId (newTVar [ntf]) ns) (`modifyTVar'` (ntf :))
+
+deleteNtfs :: NtfStore -> NotifierId -> IO ()
+deleteNtfs (NtfStore ns) nId = atomically $ TM.delete nId ns
+
+flushNtfs :: NtfStore -> NotifierId -> IO [MsgNtf]
+flushNtfs (NtfStore ns) nId = do
+  TM.lookupIO nId ns >>= maybe (pure []) swapNtfs
+  where
+    swapNtfs v =
+      readTVarIO v >>= \case
+        [] -> pure []
+        -- if notifications available, atomically swap with empty array
+        _ -> atomically (swapTVar v [])
+
+deleteExpiredNtfs :: NtfStore -> Int64 -> IO Int
+deleteExpiredNtfs (NtfStore ns) old =
+  foldM (\expired -> fmap (expired +) . expireQueue) 0 . M.keys =<< readTVarIO ns
+  where
+    expireQueue nId = TM.lookupIO nId ns >>= maybe (pure 0) expire
+    expire v = readTVarIO v >>= \case
+      [] -> pure 0
+      _ ->
+        atomically $ readTVar v >>= \case
+          [] -> pure 0
+          -- check the last message first, it is the earliest
+          ntfs | systemSeconds (ntfTs $ last $ ntfs) < old -> do
+            let !ntfs' = filter (\MsgNtf {ntfTs = ts} -> systemSeconds ts >= old) ntfs
+            writeTVar v ntfs'
+            pure $! length ntfs - length ntfs'
+          _ -> pure 0
+
+data NtfLogRecord = NLRv1 NotifierId MsgNtf
+
+instance StrEncoding MsgNtf where
+  strEncode MsgNtf {ntfMsgId, ntfTs, ntfNonce, ntfEncMeta} = strEncode (ntfMsgId, ntfTs, ntfNonce, ntfEncMeta)
+  strP = do
+    (ntfMsgId, ntfTs, ntfNonce, ntfEncMeta) <- strP
+    pure MsgNtf {ntfMsgId, ntfTs, ntfNonce, ntfEncMeta}
+
+instance StrEncoding NtfLogRecord where
+  strEncode (NLRv1 nId ntf) = strEncode (Str "v1", nId, ntf)
+  strP = "v1 " *> (NLRv1 <$> strP_ <*> strP)
diff --git a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Stats.hs b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Stats.hs
index 097ddb607..49078d2d9 100644
--- a/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Stats.hs
+++ b/src/Simplex/Messaging/Server/Stats.hs
@@ -67,8 +67,10 @@ data ServerStats = ServerStats
     msgRecvNtf :: IORef Int, -- received messages with NTF flag
     activeQueuesNtf :: PeriodStats,
     msgNtfs :: IORef Int, -- messages notications delivered to NTF server (<= msgSentNtf)
+    msgNtfsB :: IORef Int, -- messages notication batches delivered to NTF server
     msgNtfNoSub :: IORef Int, -- no subscriber to notifications (e.g., NTF server not connected)
     msgNtfLost :: IORef Int, -- notification is lost because NTF delivery queue is full
+    msgNtfExpired :: IORef Int, -- expired
     pRelays :: ProxyStats,
     pRelaysOwn :: ProxyStats,
     pMsgFwds :: ProxyStats,
@@ -117,8 +119,10 @@ data ServerStatsData = ServerStatsData
     _msgRecvNtf :: Int,
     _activeQueuesNtf :: PeriodStatsData,
     _msgNtfs :: Int,
+    _msgNtfsB :: Int,
     _msgNtfNoSub :: Int,
     _msgNtfLost :: Int,
+    _msgNtfExpired :: Int,
     _pRelays :: ProxyStatsData,
     _pRelaysOwn :: ProxyStatsData,
     _pMsgFwds :: ProxyStatsData,
@@ -169,8 +173,10 @@ newServerStats ts = do
   msgRecvNtf <- newIORef 0
   activeQueuesNtf <- newPeriodStats
   msgNtfs <- newIORef 0
+  msgNtfsB <- newIORef 0
   msgNtfNoSub <- newIORef 0
   msgNtfLost <- newIORef 0
+  msgNtfExpired <- newIORef 0
   pRelays <- newProxyStats
   pRelaysOwn <- newProxyStats
   pMsgFwds <- newProxyStats
@@ -218,8 +224,10 @@ newServerStats ts = do
         msgRecvNtf,
         activeQueuesNtf,
         msgNtfs,
+        msgNtfsB,
         msgNtfNoSub,
         msgNtfLost,
+        msgNtfExpired,
         pRelays,
         pRelaysOwn,
         pMsgFwds,
@@ -269,8 +277,10 @@ getServerStatsData s = do
   _msgRecvNtf <- readIORef $ msgRecvNtf s
   _activeQueuesNtf <- getPeriodStatsData $ activeQueuesNtf s
   _msgNtfs <- readIORef $ msgNtfs s
+  _msgNtfsB <- readIORef $ msgNtfsB s
   _msgNtfNoSub <- readIORef $ msgNtfNoSub s
   _msgNtfLost <- readIORef $ msgNtfLost s
+  _msgNtfExpired <- readIORef $ msgNtfExpired s
   _pRelays <- getProxyStatsData $ pRelays s
   _pRelaysOwn <- getProxyStatsData $ pRelaysOwn s
   _pMsgFwds <- getProxyStatsData $ pMsgFwds s
@@ -318,8 +328,10 @@ getServerStatsData s = do
         _msgRecvNtf,
         _activeQueuesNtf,
         _msgNtfs,
+        _msgNtfsB,
         _msgNtfNoSub,
         _msgNtfLost,
+        _msgNtfExpired,
         _pRelays,
         _pRelaysOwn,
         _pMsgFwds,
@@ -370,8 +382,10 @@ setServerStats s d = do
   writeIORef (msgRecvNtf s) $! _msgRecvNtf d
   setPeriodStats (activeQueuesNtf s) (_activeQueuesNtf d)
   writeIORef (msgNtfs s) $! _msgNtfs d
+  writeIORef (msgNtfsB s) $! _msgNtfsB d
   writeIORef (msgNtfNoSub s) $! _msgNtfNoSub d
   writeIORef (msgNtfLost s) $! _msgNtfLost d
+  writeIORef (msgNtfExpired s) $! _msgNtfExpired d
   setProxyStats (pRelays s) $! _pRelays d
   setProxyStats (pRelaysOwn s) $! _pRelaysOwn d
   setProxyStats (pMsgFwds s) $! _pMsgFwds d
@@ -420,8 +434,10 @@ instance StrEncoding ServerStatsData where
         "msgSentNtf=" <> strEncode (_msgSentNtf d),
         "msgRecvNtf=" <> strEncode (_msgRecvNtf d),
         "msgNtfs=" <> strEncode (_msgNtfs d),
+        "msgNtfsB=" <> strEncode (_msgNtfsB d),
         "msgNtfNoSub=" <> strEncode (_msgNtfNoSub d),
         "msgNtfLost=" <> strEncode (_msgNtfLost d),
+        "msgNtfExpired=" <> strEncode (_msgNtfExpired d),
         "activeQueues:",
         strEncode (_activeQueues d),
         "activeQueuesNtf:",
@@ -475,8 +491,10 @@ instance StrEncoding ServerStatsData where
     _msgSentNtf <- opt "msgSentNtf="
     _msgRecvNtf <- opt "msgRecvNtf="
     _msgNtfs <- opt "msgNtfs="
+    _msgNtfsB <- opt "msgNtfsB="
     _msgNtfNoSub <- opt "msgNtfNoSub="
     _msgNtfLost <- opt "msgNtfLost="
+    _msgNtfExpired <- opt "msgNtfExpired="
     _activeQueues <-
       optional ("activeQueues:" <* A.endOfLine) >>= \case
         Just _ -> strP <* optional A.endOfLine
@@ -536,8 +554,10 @@ instance StrEncoding ServerStatsData where
           _msgSentNtf,
           _msgRecvNtf,
           _msgNtfs,
+          _msgNtfsB,
           _msgNtfNoSub,
           _msgNtfLost,
+          _msgNtfExpired,
           _activeQueues,
           _activeQueuesNtf,
           _pRelays,
diff --git a/src/Simplex/Messaging/TMap.hs b/src/Simplex/Messaging/TMap.hs
index 1bc9bcb60..02d20b695 100644
--- a/src/Simplex/Messaging/TMap.hs
+++ b/src/Simplex/Messaging/TMap.hs
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ module Simplex.Messaging.TMap
     member,
     memberIO,
     insert,
+    insertM,
     delete,
     lookupInsert,
     lookupDelete,
@@ -62,6 +63,10 @@ insert :: Ord k => k -> a -> TMap k a -> STM ()
 insert k v m = modifyTVar' m $ M.insert k v
 {-# INLINE insert #-}
 
+insertM :: Ord k => k -> STM a -> TMap k a -> STM ()
+insertM k f m = modifyTVar' m . M.insert k =<< f
+{-# INLINE insertM #-}
+
 delete :: Ord k => k -> TMap k a -> STM ()
 delete k m = modifyTVar' m $ M.delete k
 {-# INLINE delete #-}
diff --git a/tests/AgentTests/NotificationTests.hs b/tests/AgentTests/NotificationTests.hs
index 40071873c..272c6d6d6 100644
--- a/tests/AgentTests/NotificationTests.hs
+++ b/tests/AgentTests/NotificationTests.hs
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ import Data.Text.Encoding (encodeUtf8)
 import Database.SQLite.Simple.QQ (sql)
 import NtfClient
 import SMPAgentClient (agentCfg, initAgentServers, initAgentServers2, testDB, testDB2, testNtfServer, testNtfServer2)
-import SMPClient (cfg, cfgVPrev, testPort, testPort2, testStoreLogFile2, withSmpServer, withSmpServerConfigOn, withSmpServerStoreLogOn)
+import SMPClient (cfg, cfgVPrev, testPort, testPort2, testStoreLogFile2, withSmpServer, withSmpServerConfigOn, withSmpServerStoreLogOn, withSmpServerStoreMsgLogOn)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent hiding (createConnection, joinConnection, sendMessage)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Client (ProtocolTestFailure (..), ProtocolTestStep (..), withStore')
 import Simplex.Messaging.Agent.Env.SQLite (AgentConfig, Env (..), InitialAgentServers)
@@ -134,9 +134,8 @@ notificationTests t = do
           withNtfServer t $ testChangeToken apns
   describe "Notifications server store log" $
     it "should save and restore tokens and subscriptions" $
-      withSmpServer t $
-        withAPNSMockServer $ \apns ->
-          testNotificationsStoreLog t apns
+      withAPNSMockServer $ \apns ->
+        testNotificationsStoreLog t apns
   describe "Notifications after SMP server restart" $
     it "should resume subscriptions after SMP server is restarted" $
       withAPNSMockServer $ \apns ->
@@ -183,15 +182,14 @@ runNtfTestCfg t baseId smpCfg ntfCfg aCfg bCfg runTest = do
   threadDelay 100000
 
 testNotificationToken :: APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNotificationToken APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
+testNotificationToken apns = do
   withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \a -> runRight_ $ do
     let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
     NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-      atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+      getMockNotification apns tkn
     verification <- ntfData .-> "verification"
     nonce <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
-    liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
     verifyNtfToken a tkn nonce verification
     NTActive <- checkNtfToken a tkn
     deleteNtfToken a tkn
@@ -208,48 +206,44 @@ v .-> key = do
 -- logCfg = LogConfig {lc_file = Nothing, lc_stderr = True}
 
 testNtfTokenRepeatRegistration :: APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNtfTokenRepeatRegistration APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
+testNtfTokenRepeatRegistration apns = do
   -- setLogLevel LogError -- LogDebug
   -- withGlobalLogging logCfg $ do
   withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \a -> runRight_ $ do
     let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
     NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-      atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+      getMockNotification apns tkn
     verification <- ntfData .-> "verification"
     nonce <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
-    liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
     NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData'}, sendApnsResponse = sendApnsResponse'} <-
-      atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData'}} <-
+      getMockNotification apns tkn
     _ <- ntfData' .-> "verification"
     _ <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData' .-> "nonce"
-    liftIO $ sendApnsResponse' APNSRespOk
     -- can still use the first verification code, it is the same after decryption
     verifyNtfToken a tkn nonce verification
     NTActive <- checkNtfToken a tkn
     pure ()
 
 testNtfTokenSecondRegistration :: APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNtfTokenSecondRegistration APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
+testNtfTokenSecondRegistration apns =
   -- setLogLevel LogError -- LogDebug
   -- withGlobalLogging logCfg $ do
   withAgentClients2 $ \a a' -> runRight_ $ do
     let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
     NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-      atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+      getMockNotification apns tkn
     verification <- ntfData .-> "verification"
     nonce <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
-    liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
     verifyNtfToken a tkn nonce verification
 
     NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a' tkn NMPeriodic
-    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData'}, sendApnsResponse = sendApnsResponse'} <-
-      atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData'}} <-
+      getMockNotification apns tkn
     verification' <- ntfData' .-> "verification"
     nonce' <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData' .-> "nonce"
-    liftIO $ sendApnsResponse' APNSRespOk
 
     -- at this point the first token is still active
     NTActive <- checkNtfToken a tkn
@@ -265,14 +259,13 @@ testNtfTokenSecondRegistration APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
     pure ()
 
 testNtfTokenServerRestart :: ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNtfTokenServerRestart t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
+testNtfTokenServerRestart t apns = do
   let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
   ntfData <- withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \a ->
     withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \_ -> runRight $ do
       NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-        atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
-      liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
+      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+        getMockNotification apns tkn
       pure ntfData
   -- the new agent is created as otherwise when running the tests in CI the old agent was keeping the connection to the server
   threadDelay 1000000
@@ -287,14 +280,13 @@ testNtfTokenServerRestart t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
       pure ()
 
 testNtfTokenServerRestartReverify :: ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNtfTokenServerRestartReverify t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
+testNtfTokenServerRestartReverify t apns = do
   let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
   withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \a -> do
     ntfData <- withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \_ -> runRight $ do
       NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-        atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
-      liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
+      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+        getMockNotification apns tkn
       pure ntfData
     runRight_ $ do
       verification <- ntfData .-> "verification"
@@ -311,14 +303,13 @@ testNtfTokenServerRestartReverify t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
       pure ()
 
 testNtfTokenServerRestartReverifyTimeout :: ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNtfTokenServerRestartReverifyTimeout t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
+testNtfTokenServerRestartReverifyTimeout t apns = do
   let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
   withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \a@AgentClient {agentEnv = Env {store}} -> do
     (nonce, verification) <- withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \_ -> runRight $ do
       NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-        atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
-      liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
+      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+        getMockNotification apns tkn
       verification <- ntfData .-> "verification"
       nonce <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
       verifyNtfToken a tkn nonce verification
@@ -347,14 +338,14 @@ testNtfTokenServerRestartReverifyTimeout t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
       pure ()
 
 testNtfTokenServerRestartReregister :: ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNtfTokenServerRestartReregister t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
+testNtfTokenServerRestartReregister t apns = do
   let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
   withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \a ->
     withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \_ -> runRight $ do
       NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just _}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-        atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
-      liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
+      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just _}} <-
+        getMockNotification apns tkn
+      pure ()
   -- the new agent is created as otherwise when running the tests in CI the old agent was keeping the connection to the server
   threadDelay 1000000
   withAgent 2 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \a' ->
@@ -362,9 +353,8 @@ testNtfTokenServerRestartReregister t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
     -- so that repeat registration happens when client is restarted.
     withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \_ -> runRight_ $ do
       NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a' tkn NMPeriodic
-      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-        atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
-      liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
+      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+        getMockNotification apns tkn
       verification <- ntfData .-> "verification"
       nonce <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
       verifyNtfToken a' tkn nonce verification
@@ -372,14 +362,14 @@ testNtfTokenServerRestartReregister t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
       pure ()
 
 testNtfTokenServerRestartReregisterTimeout :: ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNtfTokenServerRestartReregisterTimeout t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
+testNtfTokenServerRestartReregisterTimeout t apns = do
   let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
   withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \a@AgentClient {agentEnv = Env {store}} -> do
     withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \_ -> runRight $ do
       NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just _}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-        atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
-      liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
+      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just _}} <-
+        getMockNotification apns tkn
+      pure ()
     -- this emulates the situation when server registered token but the client did not receive the response
     withTransaction store $ \db ->
       DB.execute
@@ -398,9 +388,8 @@ testNtfTokenServerRestartReregisterTimeout t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
     -- so that repeat registration happens when client is restarted.
     withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \_ -> runRight_ $ do
       NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a' tkn NMPeriodic
-      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-        atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
-      liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
+      APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+        getMockNotification apns tkn
       verification <- ntfData .-> "verification"
       nonce <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
       verifyNtfToken a' tkn nonce verification
@@ -414,18 +403,17 @@ getTestNtfTokenPort a =
     Nothing -> error "no active NtfToken"
 
 testNtfTokenMultipleServers :: ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNtfTokenMultipleServers t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
+testNtfTokenMultipleServers t apns = do
   let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
   withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers2 testDB $ \a ->
     withNtfServerThreadOn t ntfTestPort $ \ntf ->
       withNtfServerThreadOn t ntfTestPort2 $ \ntf2 -> runRight_ $ do
         -- register a new token, the agent picks a server and stores its choice
         NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn NMPeriodic
-        APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-          atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+        APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+          getMockNotification apns tkn
         verification <- ntfData .-> "verification"
         nonce <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
-        liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
         verifyNtfToken a tkn nonce verification
         NTActive <- checkNtfToken a tkn
         -- shut down the "other" server
@@ -439,10 +427,10 @@ testNtfTokenMultipleServers t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = do
         pure ()
 
 testNtfTokenChangeServers :: ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNtfTokenChangeServers t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
+testNtfTokenChangeServers t apns =
   withNtfServerThreadOn t ntfTestPort $ \ntf -> do
     tkn1 <- withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \a -> runRight $ do
-      tkn <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+      tkn <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apns
       NTActive <- checkNtfToken a tkn
       liftIO $ setNtfServers a [testNtfServer2]
       NTActive <- checkNtfToken a tkn -- still works on old server
@@ -457,15 +445,15 @@ testNtfTokenChangeServers t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
         liftIO $ setNtfServers a [testNtfServer2] -- just change configured server list
         getTestNtfTokenPort a >>= \port -> liftIO $ port `shouldBe` ntfTestPort -- not yet changed
         -- trigger token replace
-        tkn2 <- registerTestToken a "xyzw" NMInstant apnsQ
+        tkn2 <- registerTestToken a "xyzw" NMInstant apns
         getTestNtfTokenPort a >>= \port -> liftIO $ port `shouldBe` ntfTestPort -- not yet changed
         deleteNtfToken a tkn2 -- force server switch
-        Left BROKER {brokerErr = NETWORK} <- tryError $ registerTestToken a "qwer" NMInstant apnsQ -- ok, it's down for now
+        Left BROKER {brokerErr = NETWORK} <- tryError $ registerTestToken a "qwer" NMInstant apns -- ok, it's down for now
         getTestNtfTokenPort a >>= \port2 -> liftIO $ port2 `shouldBe` ntfTestPort2 -- but the token got updated
       killThread ntf
       withNtfServerOn t ntfTestPort2 $ runRight_ $ do
         liftIO $ threadDelay 1000000 -- for notification server to reconnect
-        tkn <- registerTestToken a "qwer" NMInstant apnsQ
+        tkn <- registerTestToken a "qwer" NMInstant apns
         checkNtfToken a tkn >>= \r -> liftIO $ r `shouldBe` NTActive
 
 testRunNTFServerTests :: ATransport -> NtfServer -> IO (Maybe ProtocolTestFailure)
@@ -475,7 +463,7 @@ testRunNTFServerTests t srv =
       testProtocolServer a 1 $ ProtoServerWithAuth srv Nothing
 
 testNotificationSubscriptionExistingConnection :: APNSMockServer -> AgentMsgId -> AgentClient -> AgentClient -> IO ()
-testNotificationSubscriptionExistingConnection APNSMockServer {apnsQ} baseId alice@AgentClient {agentEnv = Env {config = aliceCfg, store}} bob = do
+testNotificationSubscriptionExistingConnection apns baseId alice@AgentClient {agentEnv = Env {config = aliceCfg, store}} bob = do
   (bobId, aliceId, nonce, message) <- runRight $ do
     -- establish connection
     (bobId, qInfo) <- createConnection alice 1 True SCMInvitation Nothing SMSubscribe
@@ -488,11 +476,10 @@ testNotificationSubscriptionExistingConnection APNSMockServer {apnsQ} baseId ali
     -- register notification token
     let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
     NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken alice tkn NMInstant
-    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} <-
-      atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+    APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+      getMockNotification apns tkn
     verification <- ntfData .-> "verification"
     vNonce <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
-    liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
     verifyNtfToken alice tkn vNonce verification
     NTActive <- checkNtfToken alice tkn
     -- send message
@@ -500,7 +487,7 @@ testNotificationSubscriptionExistingConnection APNSMockServer {apnsQ} baseId ali
     1 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 1)
     -- notification
-    (nonce, message) <- messageNotification apnsQ
+    (nonce, message) <- messageNotification apns tkn
     pure (bobId, aliceId, nonce, message)
 
   -- alice client already has subscription for the connection
@@ -533,65 +520,64 @@ testNotificationSubscriptionExistingConnection APNSMockServer {apnsQ} baseId ali
     2 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello again"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 2)
     -- no notifications should follow
-    noNotification apnsQ
+    noNotification alice apns
   where
     msgId = subtract baseId
 
 testNotificationSubscriptionNewConnection :: HasCallStack => APNSMockServer -> AgentMsgId -> AgentClient -> AgentClient -> IO ()
-testNotificationSubscriptionNewConnection APNSMockServer {apnsQ} baseId alice bob =
+testNotificationSubscriptionNewConnection apns baseId alice bob =
   runRight_ $ do
     -- alice registers notification token
-    DeviceToken {} <- registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+    DeviceToken {} <- registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apns
     -- bob registers notification token
-    DeviceToken {} <- registerTestToken bob "bcde" NMInstant apnsQ
+    DeviceToken {} <- registerTestToken bob "bcde" NMInstant apns
     -- establish connection
     liftIO $ threadDelay 50000
     (bobId, qInfo) <- createConnection alice 1 True SCMInvitation Nothing SMSubscribe
     liftIO $ threadDelay 1000000
     (aliceId, _sqSecured) <- joinConnection bob 1 True qInfo "bob's connInfo" SMSubscribe
     liftIO $ threadDelay 750000
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
     ("", _, CONF confId _ "bob's connInfo") <- get alice
     liftIO $ threadDelay 500000
     allowConnection alice bobId confId "alice's connInfo"
-    void $ messageNotificationData bob apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData bob apns
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, INFO "alice's connInfo")
-    when (baseId == 3) $ void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
+    when (baseId == 3) $ void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
     get alice ##> ("", bobId, CON)
-    when (baseId == 3) $ void $ messageNotificationData bob apnsQ
+    when (baseId == 3) $ void $ messageNotificationData bob apns
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, CON)
     -- bob sends message
     1 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 1)
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
     get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     ackMessage alice bobId (baseId + 1) Nothing
     -- alice sends message
     2 <- msgId <$> sendMessage alice bobId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hey there"
     get alice ##> ("", bobId, SENT $ baseId + 2)
-    void $ messageNotificationData bob apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData bob apns
     get bob =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hey there") -> c == aliceId; _ -> False
     ackMessage bob aliceId (baseId + 2) Nothing
     -- no unexpected notifications should follow
-    noNotification apnsQ
+    noNotifications apns
   where
     msgId = subtract baseId
 
-registerTestToken :: AgentClient -> ByteString -> NotificationsMode -> TBQueue APNSMockRequest -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO DeviceToken
-registerTestToken a token mode apnsQ = do
+registerTestToken :: AgentClient -> ByteString -> NotificationsMode -> APNSMockServer -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO DeviceToken
+registerTestToken a token mode apns = do
   let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest token
   NTRegistered <- registerNtfToken a tkn mode
-  Just APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData'}, sendApnsResponse = sendApnsResponse'} <-
-    timeout 1000000 . atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+  Just APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData'}} <-
+    timeout 1000000 $ getMockNotification apns tkn
   verification' <- ntfData' .-> "verification"
   nonce' <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData' .-> "nonce"
-  liftIO $ sendApnsResponse' APNSRespOk
   verifyNtfToken a tkn nonce' verification'
   NTActive <- checkNtfToken a tkn
   pure tkn
 
-testChangeNotificationsMode :: APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testChangeNotificationsMode APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
+testChangeNotificationsMode :: HasCallStack => APNSMockServer -> IO ()
+testChangeNotificationsMode apns =
   withAgentClients2 $ \alice bob -> runRight_ $ do
     -- establish connection
     (bobId, qInfo) <- createConnection alice 1 True SCMInvitation Nothing SMSubscribe
@@ -603,12 +589,12 @@ testChangeNotificationsMode APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
     get alice ##> ("", bobId, CON)
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, CON)
     -- register notification token, set mode to NMInstant
-    tkn <- registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+    tkn <- registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apns
     -- send message, receive notification
     liftIO $ threadDelay 500000
     1 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 1)
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
     get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     ackMessage alice bobId (baseId + 1) Nothing
     -- set mode to NMPeriodic
@@ -617,7 +603,7 @@ testChangeNotificationsMode APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
     liftIO $ threadDelay 750000
     2 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello again"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 2)
-    noNotification apnsQ
+    noNotification alice apns
     get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello again") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     ackMessage alice bobId (baseId + 2) Nothing
     -- set mode to NMInstant
@@ -626,7 +612,7 @@ testChangeNotificationsMode APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
     liftIO $ threadDelay 500000
     3 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello there"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 3)
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
     get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello there") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     ackMessage alice bobId (baseId + 3) Nothing
     -- turn off notifications
@@ -635,26 +621,26 @@ testChangeNotificationsMode APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
     liftIO $ threadDelay 500000
     4 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "why hello there"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 4)
-    noNotification apnsQ
+    noNotifications apns
     get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "why hello there") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     ackMessage alice bobId (baseId + 4) Nothing
     -- turn on notifications, set mode to NMInstant
-    void $ registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+    void $ registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apns
     -- send message, receive notification
     liftIO $ threadDelay 500000
     5 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hey"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 5)
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
     get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hey") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     ackMessage alice bobId (baseId + 5) Nothing
     -- no notifications should follow
-    noNotification apnsQ
+    noNotification alice apns
   where
     baseId = 1
     msgId = subtract baseId
 
 testChangeToken :: APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testChangeToken APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB2 $ \bob -> do
+testChangeToken apns = withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB2 $ \bob -> do
   (aliceId, bobId) <- withAgent 2 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \alice -> runRight $ do
     -- establish connection
     (bobId, qInfo) <- createConnection alice 1 True SCMInvitation Nothing SMSubscribe
@@ -666,12 +652,12 @@ testChangeToken APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers t
     get alice ##> ("", bobId, CON)
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, CON)
     -- register notification token, set mode to NMInstant
-    void $ registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+    void $ registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apns
     -- send message, receive notification
     liftIO $ threadDelay 500000
     1 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 1)
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
     get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     ackMessage alice bobId (baseId + 1) Nothing
     pure (aliceId, bobId)
@@ -679,53 +665,66 @@ testChangeToken APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = withAgent 1 agentCfg initAgentServers t
   withAgent 3 agentCfg initAgentServers testDB $ \alice1 -> runRight_ $ do
     subscribeConnection alice1 bobId
     -- change notification token
-    void $ registerTestToken alice1 "bcde" NMInstant apnsQ
+    void $ registerTestToken alice1 "bcde" NMInstant apns
     -- send message, receive notification
     liftIO $ threadDelay 500000
     2 <- msgId <$> sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello there"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT $ baseId + 2)
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice1 apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData alice1 apns
     get alice1 =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello there") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     ackMessage alice1 bobId (baseId + 2) Nothing
     -- no notifications should follow
-    noNotification apnsQ
+    noNotification alice1 apns
   where
     baseId = 1
     msgId = subtract baseId
 
 testNotificationsStoreLog :: ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNotificationsStoreLog t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = withAgentClients2 $ \alice bob -> do
-  (aliceId, bobId) <- withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \threadId -> runRight $ do
-    (aliceId, bobId) <- makeConnection alice bob
-    _ <- registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
-    liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
-    2 <- sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello"
-    get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT 2)
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
-    get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
-    ackMessage alice bobId 2 Nothing
-    liftIO $ killThread threadId
-    pure (aliceId, bobId)
+testNotificationsStoreLog t apns = withAgentClients2 $ \alice bob -> do
+  withSmpServerStoreMsgLogOn t testPort $ \_ -> do
+    (aliceId, bobId) <- withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \threadId -> runRight $ do
+      (aliceId, bobId) <- makeConnection alice bob
+      _ <- registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apns
+      liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
+      2 <- sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello"
+      get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT 2)
+      void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
+      get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
+      ackMessage alice bobId 2 Nothing
+      liftIO $ killThread threadId
+      pure (aliceId, bobId)
 
-  liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
-
-  withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \threadId -> runRight_ $ do
     liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
-    3 <- sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello again"
-    get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT 3)
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
-    get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello again") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
-    liftIO $ killThread threadId
+
+    withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \threadId -> runRight_ $ do
+      liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
+      3 <- sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello again"
+      get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT 3)
+      void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
+      get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello again") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
+      ackMessage alice bobId 3 Nothing
+      liftIO $ killThread threadId
+
+    runRight_ $ do
+      4 <- sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "message 4"
+      get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT 4)
+      get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "message 4") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
+      ackMessage alice bobId 4 Nothing
+      noNotifications apns
+
+  withSmpServerStoreMsgLogOn t testPort $ \_ ->
+    withNtfServerStoreLog t $ \_ -> runRight_ $ do
+      void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
 
 testNotificationsSMPRestart :: ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNotificationsSMPRestart t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = withAgentClients2 $ \alice bob -> do
+testNotificationsSMPRestart t apns = withAgentClients2 $ \alice bob -> do
   (aliceId, bobId) <- withSmpServerStoreLogOn t testPort $ \threadId -> runRight $ do
     (aliceId, bobId) <- makeConnection alice bob
-    _ <- registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+    _ <- registerTestToken alice "abcd" NMInstant apns
     liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
     2 <- sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT 2)
-    void $ messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
+    void $ messageNotificationData alice apns
     get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     ackMessage alice bobId 2 Nothing
     liftIO $ killThread threadId
@@ -741,22 +740,22 @@ testNotificationsSMPRestart t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} = withAgentClients2 $ \alic
     liftIO $ threadDelay 1000000
     3 <- sendMessage bob aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello again"
     get bob ##> ("", aliceId, SENT 3)
-    _ <- messageNotificationData alice apnsQ
+    _ <- messageNotificationData alice apns
     get alice =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello again") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
     liftIO $ killThread threadId
 
 testNotificationsSMPRestartBatch :: Int -> ATransport -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNotificationsSMPRestartBatch n t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
+testNotificationsSMPRestartBatch n t apns =
   withAgentClientsCfgServers2 agentCfg agentCfg initAgentServers2 $ \a b -> do
     threadDelay 1000000
     conns <- runServers $ do
       conns <- replicateM (n :: Int) $ makeConnection a b
-      _ <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+      _ <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apns
       liftIO $ threadDelay 5000000
       forM_ conns $ \(aliceId, bobId) -> do
         msgId <- sendMessage b aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello"
         get b ##> ("", aliceId, SENT msgId)
-        void $ messageNotificationData a apnsQ
+        void $ messageNotificationData a apns
         get a =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
         ackMessage a bobId msgId Nothing
       pure conns
@@ -780,7 +779,7 @@ testNotificationsSMPRestartBatch n t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
       forM_ conns $ \(aliceId, bobId) -> do
         msgId <- sendMessage b aliceId (SMP.MsgFlags True) "hello again"
         get b ##> ("", aliceId, SENT msgId)
-        _ <- messageNotificationData a apnsQ
+        _ <- messageNotificationData a apns
         get a =##> \case ("", c, Msg "hello again") -> c == bobId; _ -> False
   where
     runServers :: ExceptT AgentErrorType IO a -> IO a
@@ -792,16 +791,16 @@ testNotificationsSMPRestartBatch n t APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
         pure res
 
 testSwitchNotifications :: InitialAgentServers -> APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testSwitchNotifications servers APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
+testSwitchNotifications servers apns =
   withAgentClientsCfgServers2 agentCfg agentCfg servers $ \a b -> runRight_ $ do
     (aId, bId) <- makeConnection a b
     exchangeGreetings a bId b aId
-    _ <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+    _ <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apns
     liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
     let testMessage msg = do
           msgId <- sendMessage b aId (SMP.MsgFlags True) msg
           get b ##> ("", aId, SENT msgId)
-          void $ messageNotificationData a apnsQ
+          void $ messageNotificationData a apns
           get a =##> \case ("", c, Msg msg') -> c == bId && msg == msg'; _ -> False
           ackMessage a bId msgId Nothing
     testMessage "hello"
@@ -811,74 +810,80 @@ testSwitchNotifications servers APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
     testMessage "hello again"
 
 testNotificationsOldToken :: APNSMockServer -> IO ()
-testNotificationsOldToken APNSMockServer {apnsQ} =
+testNotificationsOldToken apns =
   withAgentClients3 $ \a b c -> runRight_ $ do
     (abId, baId) <- makeConnection a b
-    let testMessageAB = testMessage_ apnsQ a abId b baId
-    _ <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+    let testMessageAB = testMessage_ apns a abId b baId
+    _ <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apns
     liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
     testMessageAB "hello"
     -- change server
     liftIO $ setNtfServers a [testNtfServer2] -- server 2 isn't running now, don't use
     -- replacing token keeps server
-    _ <- registerTestToken a "xyzw" NMInstant apnsQ
+    _ <- registerTestToken a "xyzw" NMInstant apns
     getTestNtfTokenPort a >>= \port -> liftIO $ port `shouldBe` ntfTestPort
     testMessageAB "still there"
     -- new connections keep server
     (acId, caId) <- makeConnection a c
-    let testMessageAC = testMessage_ apnsQ a acId c caId
+    let testMessageAC = testMessage_ apns a acId c caId
     testMessageAC "greetings"
 
 testNotificationsNewToken :: APNSMockServer -> ThreadId -> IO ()
-testNotificationsNewToken APNSMockServer {apnsQ} oldNtf =
+testNotificationsNewToken apns oldNtf =
   withAgentClients3 $ \a b c -> runRight_ $ do
     (abId, baId) <- makeConnection a b
-    let testMessageAB = testMessage_ apnsQ a abId b baId
-    tkn <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+    let testMessageAB = testMessage_ apns a abId b baId
+    tkn <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apns
     getTestNtfTokenPort a >>= \port -> liftIO $ port `shouldBe` ntfTestPort
     liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
     testMessageAB "hello"
     -- switch
     liftIO $ setNtfServers a [testNtfServer2]
     deleteNtfToken a tkn
-    _ <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apnsQ
+    _ <- registerTestToken a "abcd" NMInstant apns
     getTestNtfTokenPort a >>= \port -> liftIO $ port `shouldBe` ntfTestPort2
     liftIO $ threadDelay 250000
     liftIO $ killThread oldNtf
     -- -- back to work
     testMessageAB "hello again"
     (acId, caId) <- makeConnection a c
-    let testMessageAC = testMessage_ apnsQ a acId c caId
+    let testMessageAC = testMessage_ apns a acId c caId
     testMessageAC "greetings"
 
-testMessage_ :: HasCallStack => TBQueue APNSMockRequest -> AgentClient -> ConnId -> AgentClient -> ConnId -> SMP.MsgBody -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO ()
-testMessage_ apnsQ a aId b bId msg = do
+testMessage_ :: HasCallStack => APNSMockServer -> AgentClient -> ConnId -> AgentClient -> ConnId -> SMP.MsgBody -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO ()
+testMessage_ apns a aId b bId msg = do
   msgId <- sendMessage b aId (SMP.MsgFlags True) msg
   get b ##> ("", aId, SENT msgId)
-  void $ messageNotificationData a apnsQ
+  void $ messageNotificationData a apns
   get a =##> \case ("", c, Msg msg') -> c == bId && msg == msg'; _ -> False
   ackMessage a bId msgId Nothing
 
-messageNotification :: HasCallStack => TBQueue APNSMockRequest -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO (C.CbNonce, ByteString)
-messageNotification apnsQ = do
-  1000000 `timeout` atomically (readTBQueue apnsQ) >>= \case
+messageNotification :: HasCallStack => APNSMockServer -> DeviceToken -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO (C.CbNonce, ByteString)
+messageNotification apns tkn = do
+  500000 `timeout` getMockNotification apns tkn >>= \case
     Nothing -> error "no notification"
-    Just APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSMutableContent {}, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse} -> do
+    Just APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSMutableContent {}, notificationData = Just ntfData}} -> do
       nonce <- C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
       message <- ntfData .-> "message"
-      liftIO $ sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
       pure (nonce, message)
     _ -> error "bad notification"
 
-messageNotificationData :: HasCallStack => AgentClient -> TBQueue APNSMockRequest -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO PNMessageData
-messageNotificationData c apnsQ = do
-  (nonce, message) <- messageNotification apnsQ
-  NtfToken {ntfDhSecret = Just dhSecret} <- getNtfTokenData c
+messageNotificationData :: HasCallStack => AgentClient -> APNSMockServer -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO PNMessageData
+messageNotificationData c apns = do
+  NtfToken {deviceToken, ntfDhSecret = Just dhSecret} <- getNtfTokenData c
+  (nonce, message) <- messageNotification apns deviceToken
   Right pnMsgs <- liftEither . first INTERNAL $ Right . parseAll pnMessagesP =<< first show (C.cbDecrypt dhSecret nonce message)
   pure $ L.last pnMsgs
 
-noNotification :: TBQueue APNSMockRequest -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO ()
-noNotification apnsQ = do
-  500000 `timeout` atomically (readTBQueue apnsQ) >>= \case
+noNotification :: AgentClient -> APNSMockServer -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO ()
+noNotification c apns = do
+  NtfToken {deviceToken} <- getNtfTokenData c
+  500000 `timeout` getMockNotification apns deviceToken >>= \case
+    Nothing -> pure ()
+    _ -> error "unexpected notification"
+
+noNotifications :: APNSMockServer -> ExceptT AgentErrorType IO ()
+noNotifications apns = do
+  500000 `timeout` getAnyMockNotification apns >>= \case
     Nothing -> pure ()
     _ -> error "unexpected notification"
diff --git a/tests/CoreTests/BatchingTests.hs b/tests/CoreTests/BatchingTests.hs
index a12cbf1ea..e2427b565 100644
--- a/tests/CoreTests/BatchingTests.hs
+++ b/tests/CoreTests/BatchingTests.hs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE DuplicateRecordFields #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}
@@ -14,11 +15,13 @@ import Crypto.Random (ChaChaDRG)
 import qualified Data.ByteString as B
 import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
 import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as L
+import Data.Time.Clock.System (SystemTime, getSystemTime)
 import qualified Data.X509 as X
 import qualified Data.X509.CertificateStore as XS
 import qualified Data.X509.File as XF
 import Simplex.Messaging.Client
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
+import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport
 import Test.Hspec
@@ -26,29 +29,30 @@ import Test.Hspec
 batchingTests :: Spec
 batchingTests = do
   describe "batchTransmissions" $ do
-    describe "SMP v6 (current)" $ do
-      it "should batch with 107 subscriptions per batch" testBatchSubscriptions
+    describe "SMP v6 (previous)" $ do
+      it "should batch with 107 subscriptions per batch" testBatchSubscriptionsV6
+      it "should break on message that does not fit" testBatchWithMessageV6
+      it "should break on large message" testBatchWithLargeMessageV6
+    describe "SMP current" $ do
+      it "should batch with 136 subscriptions per batch" testBatchSubscriptions
       it "should break on message that does not fit" testBatchWithMessage
       it "should break on large message" testBatchWithLargeMessage
-    describe "v7 (next)" $ do
-      it "should batch with 136 subscriptions per batch" testBatchSubscriptionsV7
-      it "should break on message that does not fit" testBatchWithMessageV7
-      it "should break on large message" testBatchWithLargeMessageV7
   describe "batchTransmissions'" $ do
-    describe "SMP v6 (current)" $ do
-      it "should batch with 107 subscriptions per batch" testClientBatchSubscriptions
+    describe "SMP v6 (previous)" $ do
+      it "should batch with 107 subscriptions per batch" testClientBatchSubscriptionsV6
+      it "should break on message that does not fit" testClientBatchWithMessageV6
+      it "should break on large message" testClientBatchWithLargeMessageV6
+    describe "SMP current" $ do
+      it "should batch with 136 subscriptions per batch" testClientBatchSubscriptions
+      it "should batch with 255 ENDs per batch" testClientBatchENDs
+      it "should batch with 80 NMSGs per batch" testClientBatchNMSGs
       it "should break on message that does not fit" testClientBatchWithMessage
       it "should break on large message" testClientBatchWithLargeMessage
-    describe "v7 (next)" $ do
-      it "should batch with 136 subscriptions per batch" testClientBatchSubscriptionsV7
-      it "should batch with N ENDs per batch" testClientBatchENDs
-      it "should break on message that does not fit" testClientBatchWithMessageV7
-      it "should break on large message" testClientBatchWithLargeMessageV7
 
-testBatchSubscriptions :: IO ()
-testBatchSubscriptions = do
+testBatchSubscriptionsV6 :: IO ()
+testBatchSubscriptionsV6 = do
   sessId <- atomically . C.randomBytes 32 =<< C.newRandom
-  subs <- replicateM 250 $ randomSUB sessId
+  subs <- replicateM 250 $ randomSUBv6 sessId
   let batches1 = batchTransmissions False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList subs
   all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` True
   length batches1 `shouldBe` 250
@@ -58,10 +62,10 @@ testBatchSubscriptions = do
   (n1, n2, n3) `shouldBe` (36, 107, 107)
   all lenOk [s1, s2, s3] `shouldBe` True
 
-testBatchSubscriptionsV7 :: IO ()
-testBatchSubscriptionsV7 = do
+testBatchSubscriptions :: IO ()
+testBatchSubscriptions = do
   sessId <- atomically . C.randomBytes 32 =<< C.newRandom
-  subs <- replicateM 300 $ randomSUBv7 sessId
+  subs <- replicateM 300 $ randomSUB sessId
   let batches1 = batchTransmissions False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList subs
   all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` True
   length batches1 `shouldBe` 300
@@ -71,6 +75,22 @@ testBatchSubscriptionsV7 = do
   (n1, n2, n3) `shouldBe` (28, 136, 136)
   all lenOk [s1, s2, s3] `shouldBe` True
 
+testBatchWithMessageV6 :: IO ()
+testBatchWithMessageV6 = do
+  sessId <- atomically . C.randomBytes 32 =<< C.newRandom
+  subs1 <- replicateM 60 $ randomSUBv6 sessId
+  send <- randomSENDv6 sessId 8000
+  subs2 <- replicateM 40 $ randomSUBv6 sessId
+  let cmds = subs1 <> [send] <> subs2
+      batches1 = batchTransmissions False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
+  all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` True
+  length batches1 `shouldBe` 101
+  let batches = batchTransmissions True smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
+  length batches `shouldBe` 2
+  [TBTransmissions s1 n1 _, TBTransmissions s2 n2 _] <- pure batches
+  (n1, n2) `shouldBe` (47, 54)
+  all lenOk [s1, s2] `shouldBe` True
+
 testBatchWithMessage :: IO ()
 testBatchWithMessage = do
   sessId <- atomically . C.randomBytes 32 =<< C.newRandom
@@ -84,31 +104,15 @@ testBatchWithMessage = do
   let batches = batchTransmissions True smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
   length batches `shouldBe` 2
   [TBTransmissions s1 n1 _, TBTransmissions s2 n2 _] <- pure batches
-  (n1, n2) `shouldBe` (47, 54)
-  all lenOk [s1, s2] `shouldBe` True
-
-testBatchWithMessageV7 :: IO ()
-testBatchWithMessageV7 = do
-  sessId <- atomically . C.randomBytes 32 =<< C.newRandom
-  subs1 <- replicateM 60 $ randomSUBv7 sessId
-  send <- randomSENDv7 sessId 8000
-  subs2 <- replicateM 40 $ randomSUBv7 sessId
-  let cmds = subs1 <> [send] <> subs2
-      batches1 = batchTransmissions False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
-  all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` True
-  length batches1 `shouldBe` 101
-  let batches = batchTransmissions True smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
-  length batches `shouldBe` 2
-  [TBTransmissions s1 n1 _, TBTransmissions s2 n2 _] <- pure batches
   (n1, n2) `shouldBe` (32, 69)
   all lenOk [s1, s2] `shouldBe` True
 
-testBatchWithLargeMessage :: IO ()
-testBatchWithLargeMessage = do
+testBatchWithLargeMessageV6 :: IO ()
+testBatchWithLargeMessageV6 = do
   sessId <- atomically . C.randomBytes 32 =<< C.newRandom
-  subs1 <- replicateM 50 $ randomSUB sessId
-  send <- randomSEND sessId 17000
-  subs2 <- replicateM 150 $ randomSUB sessId
+  subs1 <- replicateM 50 $ randomSUBv6 sessId
+  send <- randomSENDv6 sessId 17000
+  subs2 <- replicateM 150 $ randomSUBv6 sessId
   let cmds = subs1 <> [send] <> subs2
       batches1 = batchTransmissions False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
   all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` False
@@ -122,12 +126,12 @@ testBatchWithLargeMessage = do
   (n1, n2, n3) `shouldBe` (50, 43, 107)
   all lenOk [s1, s2, s3] `shouldBe` True
 
-testBatchWithLargeMessageV7 :: IO ()
-testBatchWithLargeMessageV7 = do
+testBatchWithLargeMessage :: IO ()
+testBatchWithLargeMessage = do
   sessId <- atomically . C.randomBytes 32 =<< C.newRandom
-  subs1 <- replicateM 60 $ randomSUBv7 sessId
-  send <- randomSENDv7 sessId 17000
-  subs2 <- replicateM 150 $ randomSUBv7 sessId
+  subs1 <- replicateM 60 $ randomSUB sessId
+  send <- randomSEND sessId 17000
+  subs2 <- replicateM 150 $ randomSUB sessId
   let cmds = subs1 <> [send] <> subs2
       batches1 = batchTransmissions False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
   all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` False
@@ -141,10 +145,10 @@ testBatchWithLargeMessageV7 = do
   (n1, n2, n3) `shouldBe` (60, 14, 136)
   all lenOk [s1, s2, s3] `shouldBe` True
 
-testClientBatchSubscriptions :: IO ()
-testClientBatchSubscriptions = do
-  client <- testClientStub
-  subs <- replicateM 250 $ randomSUBCmd client
+testClientBatchSubscriptionsV6 :: IO ()
+testClientBatchSubscriptionsV6 = do
+  client <- testClientStubV6
+  subs <- replicateM 250 $ randomSUBCmdV6 client
   let batches1 = batchTransmissions' False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList subs
   all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` True
   let batches = batchTransmissions' True smpBlockSize $ L.fromList subs
@@ -154,10 +158,10 @@ testClientBatchSubscriptions = do
   (length rs1, length rs2, length rs3) `shouldBe` (36, 107, 107)
   all lenOk [s1, s2, s3] `shouldBe` True
 
-testClientBatchSubscriptionsV7 :: IO ()
-testClientBatchSubscriptionsV7 = do
-  client <- clientStubV7
-  subs <- replicateM 300 $ randomSUBCmdV7 client
+testClientBatchSubscriptions :: IO ()
+testClientBatchSubscriptions = do
+  client <- testClientStub
+  subs <- replicateM 300 $ randomSUBCmd client
   let batches1 = batchTransmissions' False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList subs
   all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` True
   let batches = batchTransmissions' True smpBlockSize $ L.fromList subs
@@ -169,7 +173,7 @@ testClientBatchSubscriptionsV7 = do
 
 testClientBatchENDs :: IO ()
 testClientBatchENDs = do
-  client <- clientStubV7
+  client <- testClientStub
   ends <- replicateM 300 randomENDCmd
   let ends' = map (\t -> Right (Nothing, encodeTransmission (thParams client) t)) ends
       batches1 = batchTransmissions False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList ends'
@@ -181,6 +185,38 @@ testClientBatchENDs = do
   (length rs1, length rs2) `shouldBe` (45, 255)
   all lenOk [s1, s2] `shouldBe` True
 
+testClientBatchNMSGs :: IO ()
+testClientBatchNMSGs = do
+  client <- testClientStub
+  ts <- getSystemTime
+  ntfs <- replicateM 200 $ randomNMSGCmd ts
+  let ntfs' = map (\t -> Right (Nothing, encodeTransmission (thParams client) t)) ntfs
+      batches1 = batchTransmissions False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList ntfs'
+  all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` True
+  let batches = batchTransmissions True smpBlockSize $ L.fromList ntfs'
+  length batches `shouldBe` 3
+  [TBTransmissions s1 n1 rs1, TBTransmissions s2 n2 rs2, TBTransmissions s3 n3 rs3] <- pure batches
+  (n1, n2, n3) `shouldBe` (40, 80, 80)
+  (length rs1, length rs2, length rs3) `shouldBe` (40, 80, 80)
+  all lenOk [s1, s2, s3] `shouldBe` True
+
+testClientBatchWithMessageV6 :: IO ()
+testClientBatchWithMessageV6 = do
+  client <- testClientStubV6
+  subs1 <- replicateM 60 $ randomSUBCmdV6 client
+  send <- randomSENDCmdV6 client 8000
+  subs2 <- replicateM 40 $ randomSUBCmdV6 client
+  let cmds = subs1 <> [send] <> subs2
+      batches1 = batchTransmissions' False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
+  all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` True
+  length batches1 `shouldBe` 101
+  let batches = batchTransmissions' True smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
+  length batches `shouldBe` 2
+  [TBTransmissions s1 n1 rs1, TBTransmissions s2 n2 rs2] <- pure batches
+  (n1, n2) `shouldBe` (47, 54)
+  (length rs1, length rs2) `shouldBe` (47, 54)
+  all lenOk [s1, s2] `shouldBe` True
+
 testClientBatchWithMessage :: IO ()
 testClientBatchWithMessage = do
   client <- testClientStub
@@ -194,33 +230,16 @@ testClientBatchWithMessage = do
   let batches = batchTransmissions' True smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
   length batches `shouldBe` 2
   [TBTransmissions s1 n1 rs1, TBTransmissions s2 n2 rs2] <- pure batches
-  (n1, n2) `shouldBe` (47, 54)
-  (length rs1, length rs2) `shouldBe` (47, 54)
-  all lenOk [s1, s2] `shouldBe` True
-
-testClientBatchWithMessageV7 :: IO ()
-testClientBatchWithMessageV7 = do
-  client <- clientStubV7
-  subs1 <- replicateM 60 $ randomSUBCmdV7 client
-  send <- randomSENDCmdV7 client 8000
-  subs2 <- replicateM 40 $ randomSUBCmdV7 client
-  let cmds = subs1 <> [send] <> subs2
-      batches1 = batchTransmissions' False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
-  all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` True
-  length batches1 `shouldBe` 101
-  let batches = batchTransmissions' True smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
-  length batches `shouldBe` 2
-  [TBTransmissions s1 n1 rs1, TBTransmissions s2 n2 rs2] <- pure batches
   (n1, n2) `shouldBe` (32, 69)
   (length rs1, length rs2) `shouldBe` (32, 69)
   all lenOk [s1, s2] `shouldBe` True
 
-testClientBatchWithLargeMessage :: IO ()
-testClientBatchWithLargeMessage = do
-  client <- testClientStub
-  subs1 <- replicateM 50 $ randomSUBCmd client
-  send <- randomSENDCmd client 17000
-  subs2 <- replicateM 150 $ randomSUBCmd client
+testClientBatchWithLargeMessageV6 :: IO ()
+testClientBatchWithLargeMessageV6 = do
+  client <- testClientStubV6
+  subs1 <- replicateM 50 $ randomSUBCmdV6 client
+  send <- randomSENDCmdV6 client 17000
+  subs2 <- replicateM 150 $ randomSUBCmdV6 client
   let cmds = subs1 <> [send] <> subs2
       batches1 = batchTransmissions' False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
   all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` False
@@ -244,12 +263,12 @@ testClientBatchWithLargeMessage = do
   (length rs1', length rs2') `shouldBe` (93, 107)
   all lenOk [s1', s2'] `shouldBe` True
 
-testClientBatchWithLargeMessageV7 :: IO ()
-testClientBatchWithLargeMessageV7 = do
-  client <- clientStubV7
-  subs1 <- replicateM 60 $ randomSUBCmdV7 client
-  send <- randomSENDCmdV7 client 17000
-  subs2 <- replicateM 150 $ randomSUBCmdV7 client
+testClientBatchWithLargeMessage :: IO ()
+testClientBatchWithLargeMessage = do
+  client <- testClientStub
+  subs1 <- replicateM 60 $ randomSUBCmd client
+  send <- randomSENDCmd client 17000
+  subs2 <- replicateM 150 $ randomSUBCmd client
   let cmds = subs1 <> [send] <> subs2
       batches1 = batchTransmissions' False smpBlockSize $ L.fromList cmds
   all lenOk1 batches1 `shouldBe` False
@@ -273,25 +292,25 @@ testClientBatchWithLargeMessageV7 = do
   (length rs1', length rs2') `shouldBe` (74, 136)
   all lenOk [s1', s2'] `shouldBe` True
 
-testClientStub :: IO (ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg)
-testClientStub = do
+testClientStubV6 :: IO (ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg)
+testClientStubV6 = do
   g <- C.newRandom
   sessId <- atomically $ C.randomBytes 32 g
   smpClientStub g sessId subModeSMPVersion Nothing
 
-clientStubV7 :: IO (ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg)
-clientStubV7 = do
+testClientStub :: IO (ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg)
+testClientStub = do
   g <- C.newRandom
   sessId <- atomically $ C.randomBytes 32 g
   (rKey, _) <- atomically $ C.generateAuthKeyPair C.SX25519 g
-  thAuth_ <- testTHandleAuth authCmdsSMPVersion g rKey
-  smpClientStub g sessId authCmdsSMPVersion thAuth_
+  thAuth_ <- testTHandleAuth currentClientSMPRelayVersion g rKey
+  smpClientStub g sessId currentClientSMPRelayVersion thAuth_
+
+randomSUBv6 :: ByteString -> IO (Either TransportError (Maybe TransmissionAuth, ByteString))
+randomSUBv6 = randomSUB_ C.SEd25519 subModeSMPVersion
 
 randomSUB :: ByteString -> IO (Either TransportError (Maybe TransmissionAuth, ByteString))
-randomSUB = randomSUB_ C.SEd25519 subModeSMPVersion
-
-randomSUBv7 :: ByteString -> IO (Either TransportError (Maybe TransmissionAuth, ByteString))
-randomSUBv7 = randomSUB_ C.SEd25519 authCmdsSMPVersion
+randomSUB = randomSUB_ C.SEd25519 currentClientSMPRelayVersion
 
 randomSUB_ :: (C.AlgorithmI a, C.AuthAlgorithm a) => C.SAlgorithm a -> VersionSMP -> ByteString -> IO (Either TransportError (Maybe TransmissionAuth, ByteString))
 randomSUB_ a v sessId = do
@@ -304,11 +323,11 @@ randomSUB_ a v sessId = do
       TransmissionForAuth {tForAuth, tToSend} = encodeTransmissionForAuth thParams (CorrId corrId, EntityId rId, Cmd SRecipient SUB)
   pure $ (,tToSend) <$> authTransmission thAuth_ (Just rpKey) nonce tForAuth
 
-randomSUBCmd :: ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
-randomSUBCmd = randomSUBCmd_ C.SEd25519
+randomSUBCmdV6 :: ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
+randomSUBCmdV6 = randomSUBCmd_ C.SEd25519
 
-randomSUBCmdV7 :: ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
-randomSUBCmdV7 = randomSUBCmd_ C.SEd25519 -- same as v6
+randomSUBCmd :: ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
+randomSUBCmd = randomSUBCmd_ C.SEd25519 -- same as v6
 
 randomSUBCmd_ :: (C.AlgorithmI a, C.AuthAlgorithm a) => C.SAlgorithm a -> ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
 randomSUBCmd_ a c = do
@@ -323,11 +342,22 @@ randomENDCmd = do
   rId <- atomically $ C.randomBytes 24 g
   pure (CorrId "", EntityId rId, END)
 
-randomSEND :: ByteString -> Int -> IO (Either TransportError (Maybe TransmissionAuth, ByteString))
-randomSEND = randomSEND_ C.SEd25519 subModeSMPVersion
+randomNMSGCmd :: SystemTime -> IO (Transmission BrokerMsg)
+randomNMSGCmd ts = do
+  g <- C.newRandom
+  nId <- atomically $ C.randomBytes 24 g
+  msgId <- atomically $ C.randomBytes 24 g
+  (k, pk) <- atomically $ C.generateKeyPair g
+  nonce <- atomically $ C.randomCbNonce g
+  let msgMeta = NMsgMeta {msgId, msgTs = ts}
+  Right encNMsgMeta <- pure $ C.cbEncrypt (C.dh' k pk) nonce (smpEncode msgMeta) 128
+  pure (CorrId "", EntityId nId, NMSG nonce encNMsgMeta)
 
-randomSENDv7 :: ByteString -> Int -> IO (Either TransportError (Maybe TransmissionAuth, ByteString))
-randomSENDv7 = randomSEND_ C.SX25519 authCmdsSMPVersion
+randomSENDv6 :: ByteString -> Int -> IO (Either TransportError (Maybe TransmissionAuth, ByteString))
+randomSENDv6 = randomSEND_ C.SEd25519 subModeSMPVersion
+
+randomSEND :: ByteString -> Int -> IO (Either TransportError (Maybe TransmissionAuth, ByteString))
+randomSEND = randomSEND_ C.SX25519 currentClientSMPRelayVersion
 
 randomSEND_ :: (C.AlgorithmI a, C.AuthAlgorithm a) => C.SAlgorithm a -> VersionSMP -> ByteString -> Int -> IO (Either TransportError (Maybe TransmissionAuth, ByteString))
 randomSEND_ a v sessId len = do
@@ -365,11 +395,11 @@ testTHandleAuth v g (C.APublicAuthKey a serverPeerPubKey) = case a of
     pure $ Just THAuthClient {serverPeerPubKey, serverCertKey, sessSecret = Nothing}
   _ -> pure Nothing
 
-randomSENDCmd :: ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> Int -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
-randomSENDCmd = randomSENDCmd_ C.SEd25519
+randomSENDCmdV6 :: ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> Int -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
+randomSENDCmdV6 = randomSENDCmd_ C.SEd25519
 
-randomSENDCmdV7 :: ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> Int -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
-randomSENDCmdV7 = randomSENDCmd_ C.SX25519
+randomSENDCmd :: ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> Int -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
+randomSENDCmd = randomSENDCmd_ C.SX25519
 
 randomSENDCmd_ :: (C.AlgorithmI a, C.AuthAlgorithm a) => C.SAlgorithm a -> ProtocolClient SMPVersion ErrorType BrokerMsg -> Int -> IO (PCTransmission ErrorType BrokerMsg)
 randomSENDCmd_ a c len = do
diff --git a/tests/NtfClient.hs b/tests/NtfClient.hs
index 87ff797f0..6c38af721 100644
--- a/tests/NtfClient.hs
+++ b/tests/NtfClient.hs
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 {-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedLists #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE TypeApplications #-}
@@ -14,14 +15,18 @@
 
 module NtfClient where
 
+import Control.Concurrent.STM (retry)
 import Control.Monad
 import Control.Monad.Except (runExceptT)
+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
 import Data.Aeson (FromJSON (..), ToJSON (..), (.:))
 import qualified Data.Aeson as J
 import qualified Data.Aeson.Types as JT
 import Data.ByteString.Builder (lazyByteString)
 import Data.ByteString.Char8 (ByteString)
+import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
 import Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty)
+import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
 import Data.Text (Text)
 import GHC.Generics (Generic)
 import Network.HTTP.Types (Status)
@@ -33,13 +38,14 @@ import Simplex.Messaging.Client (ProtocolClientConfig (..), chooseTransportHost,
 import Simplex.Messaging.Client.Agent (SMPClientAgentConfig (..), defaultSMPClientAgentConfig)
 import qualified Simplex.Messaging.Crypto as C
 import Simplex.Messaging.Encoding
-import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Protocol (NtfResponse)
+import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Protocol (DeviceToken (..), NtfResponse)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Server (runNtfServerBlocking)
 import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Server.Env
 import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Server.Push.APNS
 import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Server.Push.APNS.Internal
 import Simplex.Messaging.Notifications.Transport
 import Simplex.Messaging.Protocol
+import qualified Simplex.Messaging.TMap as TM
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.Client
 import Simplex.Messaging.Transport.HTTP2 (HTTP2Body (..), http2TLSParams)
@@ -83,9 +89,9 @@ ntfServerCfg =
     { transports = [],
       subIdBytes = 24,
       regCodeBytes = 32,
-      clientQSize = 1,
-      subQSize = 1,
-      pushQSize = 1,
+      clientQSize = 2,
+      subQSize = 2,
+      pushQSize = 2,
       smpAgentCfg = defaultSMPClientAgentConfig {persistErrorInterval = 0},
       apnsConfig =
         defaultAPNSPushClientConfig
@@ -124,7 +130,7 @@ ntfServerCfgVPrev =
 withNtfServerStoreLog :: ATransport -> (ThreadId -> IO a) -> IO a
 withNtfServerStoreLog t = withNtfServerCfg ntfServerCfg {storeLogFile = Just ntfTestStoreLogFile, transports = [(ntfTestPort, t, False)]}
 
-withNtfServerThreadOn :: ATransport -> ServiceName -> (ThreadId -> IO a) -> IO a
+withNtfServerThreadOn :: HasCallStack => ATransport -> ServiceName -> (HasCallStack => ThreadId -> IO a) -> IO a
 withNtfServerThreadOn t port' = withNtfServerCfg ntfServerCfg {transports = [(port', t, False)]}
 
 withNtfServerCfg :: HasCallStack => NtfServerConfig -> (ThreadId -> IO a) -> IO a
@@ -136,10 +142,10 @@ withNtfServerCfg cfg@NtfServerConfig {transports} =
         (\started -> runNtfServerBlocking started cfg)
         (pure ())
 
-withNtfServerOn :: ATransport -> ServiceName -> IO a -> IO a
+withNtfServerOn :: HasCallStack => ATransport -> ServiceName -> (HasCallStack => IO a) -> IO a
 withNtfServerOn t port' = withNtfServerThreadOn t port' . const
 
-withNtfServer :: ATransport -> IO a -> IO a
+withNtfServer :: HasCallStack => ATransport -> (HasCallStack => IO a) -> IO a
 withNtfServer t = withNtfServerOn t ntfTestPort
 
 runNtfTest :: forall c a. Transport c => (THandleNTF c 'TClient -> IO a) -> IO a
@@ -166,22 +172,21 @@ ntfTest :: Transport c => TProxy c -> (THandleNTF c 'TClient -> IO ()) -> Expect
 ntfTest _ test' = runNtfTest test' `shouldReturn` ()
 
 data APNSMockRequest = APNSMockRequest
-  { notification :: APNSNotification,
-    sendApnsResponse :: APNSMockResponse -> IO ()
+  { notification :: APNSNotification
   }
 
 data APNSMockResponse = APNSRespOk | APNSRespError Status Text
 
 data APNSMockServer = APNSMockServer
   { action :: Async (),
-    apnsQ :: TBQueue APNSMockRequest,
+    notifications :: TM.TMap ByteString (TBQueue APNSMockRequest),
     http2Server :: HTTP2Server
   }
 
 apnsMockServerConfig :: HTTP2ServerConfig
 apnsMockServerConfig =
   HTTP2ServerConfig
-    { qSize = 1,
+    { qSize = 2,
       http2Port = apnsTestPort,
       bufferSize = 16384,
       bodyHeadSize = 16384,
@@ -224,23 +229,36 @@ deriving instance ToJSON APNSErrorResponse
 getAPNSMockServer :: HTTP2ServerConfig -> IO APNSMockServer
 getAPNSMockServer config@HTTP2ServerConfig {qSize} = do
   http2Server <- getHTTP2Server config Nothing
-  apnsQ <- newTBQueueIO qSize
-  action <- async $ runAPNSMockServer apnsQ http2Server
-  pure APNSMockServer {action, apnsQ, http2Server}
+  notifications <- TM.emptyIO
+  action <- async $ runAPNSMockServer notifications http2Server
+  pure APNSMockServer {action, notifications, http2Server}
   where
-    runAPNSMockServer apnsQ HTTP2Server {reqQ} = forever $ do
-      HTTP2Request {reqBody = HTTP2Body {bodyHead}, sendResponse} <- atomically $ readTBQueue reqQ
+    runAPNSMockServer notifications HTTP2Server {reqQ} = forever $ do
+      HTTP2Request {request, reqBody = HTTP2Body {bodyHead}, sendResponse} <- atomically $ readTBQueue reqQ
       let sendApnsResponse = \case
             APNSRespOk -> sendResponse $ H.responseNoBody N.ok200 []
             APNSRespError status reason ->
               sendResponse . H.responseBuilder status [] . lazyByteString $ J.encode APNSErrorResponse {reason}
       case J.decodeStrict' bodyHead of
-        Just notification ->
-          atomically $ writeTBQueue apnsQ APNSMockRequest {notification, sendApnsResponse}
+        Just notification -> do
+          Just token <- pure $ B.stripPrefix "/3/device/" =<< H.requestPath request
+          q <- atomically $ TM.lookup token notifications >>= maybe (newTokenQueue token) pure
+          atomically $ writeTBQueue q APNSMockRequest {notification}
+          sendApnsResponse APNSRespOk
+          where
+            newTokenQueue token = newTBQueue qSize >>= \q -> TM.insert token q notifications >> pure q
         _ -> do
           putStrLn $ "runAPNSMockServer J.decodeStrict' error, reqBody: " <> show bodyHead
           sendApnsResponse $ APNSRespError N.badRequest400 "bad_request_body"
 
+getMockNotification :: MonadIO m => APNSMockServer -> DeviceToken -> m APNSMockRequest
+getMockNotification APNSMockServer {notifications} (DeviceToken _ token) = do
+  atomically $ TM.lookup token notifications >>= maybe retry readTBQueue
+
+getAnyMockNotification :: MonadIO m => APNSMockServer -> m APNSMockRequest
+getAnyMockNotification APNSMockServer {notifications} = do
+  atomically $ readTVar notifications >>= mapM readTBQueue . M.elems >>= \case [] -> retry; ntf : _ -> pure ntf
+
 closeAPNSMockServer :: APNSMockServer -> IO ()
 closeAPNSMockServer APNSMockServer {action, http2Server} = do
   closeHTTP2Server http2Server
diff --git a/tests/NtfServerTests.hs b/tests/NtfServerTests.hs
index e3349e9a3..b9560976d 100644
--- a/tests/NtfServerTests.hs
+++ b/tests/NtfServerTests.hs
@@ -104,16 +104,15 @@ testNotificationSubscription (ATransport t) =
     (tknPub, tknKey) <- atomically $ C.generateAuthKeyPair C.SEd25519 g
     (dhPub, dhPriv :: C.PrivateKeyX25519) <- atomically $ C.generateKeyPair g
     let tkn = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "abcd"
-    withAPNSMockServer $ \APNSMockServer {apnsQ} ->
+    withAPNSMockServer $ \apns ->
       smpTest2 t $ \rh sh ->
         ntfTest t $ \nh -> do
           -- create queue
           (sId, rId, rKey, rcvDhSecret) <- createAndSecureQueue rh sPub
           -- register and verify token
           RespNtf "1" NoEntity (NRTknId tId ntfDh) <- signSendRecvNtf nh tknKey ("1", NoEntity, TNEW $ NewNtfTkn tkn tknPub dhPub)
-          APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}, sendApnsResponse = send} <-
-            atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
-          send APNSRespOk
+          APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData}} <-
+            getMockNotification apns tkn
           let dhSecret = C.dh' ntfDh dhPriv
               Right verification = ntfData .-> "verification"
               Right nonce = C.cbNonce <$> ntfData .-> "nonce"
@@ -131,7 +130,7 @@ testNotificationSubscription (ATransport t) =
           threadDelay 50000
           Resp "5" _ OK <- signSendRecv sh sKey ("5", sId, _SEND' "hello")
           -- receive notification
-          APNSMockRequest {notification, sendApnsResponse = send'} <- atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+          APNSMockRequest {notification} <- getMockNotification apns tkn
           let APNSNotification {aps = APNSMutableContent {}, notificationData = Just ntfData'} = notification
               Right nonce' = C.cbNonce <$> ntfData' .-> "nonce"
               Right message = ntfData' .-> "message"
@@ -142,7 +141,6 @@ testNotificationSubscription (ATransport t) =
               Right NMsgMeta {msgId, msgTs} = parse smpP (AP.INTERNAL "error parsing NMsgMeta") nMsgMeta
           smpServer `shouldBe` srv
           notifierId `shouldBe` nId
-          send' APNSRespOk
           -- receive message
           Resp "" _ (MSG RcvMessage {msgId = mId1, msgBody = EncRcvMsgBody body}) <- tGet1 rh
           Right ClientRcvMsgBody {msgTs = mTs, msgBody} <- pure $ parseAll clientRcvMsgBodyP =<< first show (C.cbDecrypt rcvDhSecret (C.cbNonce mId1) body)
@@ -154,9 +152,8 @@ testNotificationSubscription (ATransport t) =
           let tkn' = DeviceToken PPApnsTest "efgh"
           RespNtf "7" tId' NROk <- signSendRecvNtf nh tknKey ("7", tId, TRPL tkn')
           tId `shouldBe` tId'
-          APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData2}, sendApnsResponse = send2} <-
-            atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
-          send2 APNSRespOk
+          APNSMockRequest {notification = APNSNotification {aps = APNSBackground _, notificationData = Just ntfData2}} <-
+            getMockNotification apns tkn'
           let Right verification2 = ntfData2 .-> "verification"
               Right nonce2 = C.cbNonce <$> ntfData2 .-> "nonce"
               Right code2 = NtfRegCode <$> C.cbDecrypt dhSecret nonce2 verification2
@@ -164,7 +161,7 @@ testNotificationSubscription (ATransport t) =
           RespNtf "8a" _ (NRTkn NTActive) <- signSendRecvNtf nh tknKey ("8a", tId, TCHK)
           -- send message
           Resp "9" _ OK <- signSendRecv sh sKey ("9", sId, _SEND' "hello 2")
-          APNSMockRequest {notification = notification3, sendApnsResponse = send3} <- atomically $ readTBQueue apnsQ
+          APNSMockRequest {notification = notification3} <- getMockNotification apns tkn'
           let APNSNotification {aps = APNSMutableContent {}, notificationData = Just ntfData3} = notification3
               Right nonce3 = C.cbNonce <$> ntfData3 .-> "nonce"
               Right message3 = ntfData3 .-> "message"
@@ -173,4 +170,3 @@ testNotificationSubscription (ATransport t) =
               APNS.PNMessageData {smpQueue = SMPQueueNtf {smpServer = smpServer3, notifierId = notifierId3}} = L.last pnMsgs2
           smpServer3 `shouldBe` srv
           notifierId3 `shouldBe` nId
-          send3 APNSRespOk
diff --git a/tests/SMPClient.hs b/tests/SMPClient.hs
index 970be7174..273cc90ad 100644
--- a/tests/SMPClient.hs
+++ b/tests/SMPClient.hs
@@ -62,6 +62,12 @@ testStoreMsgsFile = "tests/tmp/smp-server-messages.log"
 testStoreMsgsFile2 :: FilePath
 testStoreMsgsFile2 = "tests/tmp/smp-server-messages.log.2"
 
+testStoreNtfsFile :: FilePath
+testStoreNtfsFile = "tests/tmp/smp-server-ntfs.log"
+
+testStoreNtfsFile2 :: FilePath
+testStoreNtfsFile2 = "tests/tmp/smp-server-ntfs.log.2"
+
 testServerStatsBackupFile :: FilePath
 testServerStatsBackupFile = "tests/tmp/smp-server-stats.log"
 
@@ -104,17 +110,20 @@ cfg =
       msgIdBytes = 24,
       storeLogFile = Nothing,
       storeMsgsFile = Nothing,
+      storeNtfsFile = Nothing,
       allowNewQueues = True,
       newQueueBasicAuth = Nothing,
       controlPortUserAuth = Nothing,
       controlPortAdminAuth = Nothing,
       messageExpiration = Just defaultMessageExpiration,
+      notificationExpiration = defaultNtfExpiration,
       inactiveClientExpiration = Just defaultInactiveClientExpiration,
       logStatsInterval = Nothing,
       logStatsStartTime = 0,
       serverStatsLogFile = "tests/smp-server-stats.daily.log",
       serverStatsBackupFile = Nothing,
       pendingENDInterval = 500000,
+      ntfDeliveryInterval = 200000,
       smpCredentials =
         ServerCredentials
           { caCertificateFile = Just "tests/fixtures/ca.crt",
@@ -159,7 +168,15 @@ proxyVRangeV8 :: VersionRangeSMP
 proxyVRangeV8 = mkVersionRange batchCmdsSMPVersion sendingProxySMPVersion
 
 withSmpServerStoreMsgLogOn :: HasCallStack => ATransport -> ServiceName -> (HasCallStack => ThreadId -> IO a) -> IO a
-withSmpServerStoreMsgLogOn t = withSmpServerConfigOn t cfg {storeLogFile = Just testStoreLogFile, storeMsgsFile = Just testStoreMsgsFile, serverStatsBackupFile = Just testServerStatsBackupFile}
+withSmpServerStoreMsgLogOn t =
+  withSmpServerConfigOn
+    t
+    cfg
+      { storeLogFile = Just testStoreLogFile,
+        storeMsgsFile = Just testStoreMsgsFile,
+        storeNtfsFile = Just testStoreNtfsFile,
+        serverStatsBackupFile = Just testServerStatsBackupFile
+      }
 
 withSmpServerStoreLogOn :: HasCallStack => ATransport -> ServiceName -> (HasCallStack => ThreadId -> IO a) -> IO a
 withSmpServerStoreLogOn t = withSmpServerConfigOn t cfg {storeLogFile = Just testStoreLogFile, serverStatsBackupFile = Just testServerStatsBackupFile}
diff --git a/tests/SMPProxyTests.hs b/tests/SMPProxyTests.hs
index 6fe10b38b..2025ff911 100644
--- a/tests/SMPProxyTests.hs
+++ b/tests/SMPProxyTests.hs
@@ -375,11 +375,11 @@ agentViaProxyRetryOffline = do
             ackMessage alice bobId (baseId + 4) Nothing
   where
     withServer :: (ThreadId -> IO a) -> IO a
-    withServer = withServer_ testStoreLogFile testStoreMsgsFile testPort
+    withServer = withServer_ testStoreLogFile testStoreMsgsFile testStoreNtfsFile testPort
     withServer2 :: (ThreadId -> IO a) -> IO a
-    withServer2 = withServer_ testStoreLogFile2 testStoreMsgsFile2 testPort2
-    withServer_ storeLog storeMsgs port =
-      withSmpServerConfigOn (transport @TLS) proxyCfg {storeLogFile = Just storeLog, storeMsgsFile = Just storeMsgs} port
+    withServer2 = withServer_ testStoreLogFile2 testStoreMsgsFile2 testStoreNtfsFile2 testPort2
+    withServer_ storeLog storeMsgs storeNtfs port =
+      withSmpServerConfigOn (transport @TLS) proxyCfg {storeLogFile = Just storeLog, storeMsgsFile = Just storeMsgs, storeNtfsFile = Just storeNtfs} port
     a `up` cId = nGet a =##> \case ("", "", UP _ [c]) -> c == cId; _ -> False
     a `down` cId = nGet a =##> \case ("", "", DOWN _ [c]) -> c == cId; _ -> False
     aCfg = agentCfg {messageRetryInterval = fastMessageRetryInterval}
diff --git a/tests/ServerTests.hs b/tests/ServerTests.hs
index 0a1729ab8..d1ba7c67f 100644
--- a/tests/ServerTests.hs
+++ b/tests/ServerTests.hs
@@ -615,7 +615,7 @@ testRestoreMessages at@(ATransport t) =
 
     logSize testStoreLogFile `shouldReturn` 2
     logSize testStoreMsgsFile `shouldReturn` 5
-    logSize testServerStatsBackupFile `shouldReturn` 72
+    logSize testServerStatsBackupFile `shouldReturn` 74
     Right stats1 <- strDecode <$> B.readFile testServerStatsBackupFile
     checkStats stats1 [rId] 5 1
 
@@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ testRestoreMessages at@(ATransport t) =
     logSize testStoreLogFile `shouldReturn` 1
     -- the last message is not removed because it was not ACK'd
     logSize testStoreMsgsFile `shouldReturn` 3
-    logSize testServerStatsBackupFile `shouldReturn` 72
+    logSize testServerStatsBackupFile `shouldReturn` 74
     Right stats2 <- strDecode <$> B.readFile testServerStatsBackupFile
     checkStats stats2 [rId] 5 3
 
@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ testRestoreMessages at@(ATransport t) =
 
     logSize testStoreLogFile `shouldReturn` 1
     logSize testStoreMsgsFile `shouldReturn` 0
-    logSize testServerStatsBackupFile `shouldReturn` 72
+    logSize testServerStatsBackupFile `shouldReturn` 74
     Right stats3 <- strDecode <$> B.readFile testServerStatsBackupFile
     checkStats stats3 [rId] 5 5