Files
synapse/tests/util/test_task_scheduler.py
T
Eric Eastwood 7da21a715d Update HomeserverTestCase.get_success(...) and friends to drive async Rust (Tokio runtime/thread pool) (#19871)
This means you can use `get_success(...)` anywhere regardless
of what kind of work needs to be done.

Spawning from adding some more async Rust things in
https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/pull/19846 and wanting something
more standard instead of the custom `till_deferred_has_result(...)` that
has crept in to a few files.

Alternative to https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/pull/19867 spurred
on by [this
comment](https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/pull/19867#discussion_r3441774685)
from @erikjohnston


### How does this work?

Previously, `get_success(...)` just ran in a hot-loop advancing the
Twisted reactor clock which didn't give any time for other threads to do
some work or acquire the GIL if necessary (whenever there is a hand-off
from Rust to Python, we need the GIL).

Now, `get_success(...)` loops until we see a result (until we hit the
~0.1s real-time timeout). In the loop, we call
[`time.sleep(0)`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/time.html#time.sleep)
which will "Suspend execution of the calling thread [...]" (CPU and GIL)
to allow other threads to do some work. Then like before, we advance the
Twisted reactor clock to run any scheduled callbacks which includes
anything the other threads may have scheduled.


### Does this slow down the entire test suite?

Seems just as fast as before. There is minutes variance in what we had
before and after but both are within the same range of each other.

(see PR for actual before/after timings)
2026-07-02 15:20:38 -05:00

329 lines
13 KiB
Python

#
# This file is licensed under the Affero General Public License (AGPL) version 3.
#
# Copyright 2023 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
# Copyright (C) 2023 New Vector, Ltd
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
# License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details:
# <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html>.
#
# Originally licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0:
# <http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0>.
#
# [This file includes modifications made by New Vector Limited]
#
#
from twisted.internet.defer import Deferred
from twisted.internet.testing import MemoryReactor
from synapse.logging.context import make_deferred_yieldable
from synapse.server import HomeServer
from synapse.types import JsonMapping, ScheduledTask, TaskStatus
from synapse.util.clock import Clock
from synapse.util.duration import Duration
from synapse.util.task_scheduler import TaskScheduler
from tests.replication._base import BaseMultiWorkerStreamTestCase
from tests.unittest import HomeserverTestCase, override_config
class TestTaskScheduler(HomeserverTestCase):
def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer) -> None:
self.task_scheduler = hs.get_task_scheduler()
self.task_scheduler.register_action(self._test_task, "_test_task")
self.task_scheduler.register_action(self._sleeping_task, "_sleeping_task")
self.task_scheduler.register_action(self._raising_task, "_raising_task")
self.task_scheduler.register_action(self._resumable_task, "_resumable_task")
self.task_scheduler.register_action(
self._incrementing_active_task, "_incrementing_active_task"
)
self.task_scheduler.register_action(
self._incrementing_running_task, "_incrementing_running_task"
)
async def _test_task(
self, task: ScheduledTask
) -> tuple[TaskStatus, JsonMapping | None, str | None]:
# This test task will copy the parameters to the result
result = None
if task.params:
result = task.params
return (TaskStatus.COMPLETE, result, None)
def test_schedule_task(self) -> None:
"""Schedule a task in the future with some parameters to be copied as a result and check it executed correctly.
Also check that it get removed after `KEEP_TASKS_FOR_MS`."""
timestamp = self.clock.time_msec() + 30 * 1000
task_id = self.get_success(
self.task_scheduler.schedule_task(
"_test_task",
timestamp=timestamp,
params={"val": 1},
)
)
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
self.assertEqual(task.status, TaskStatus.SCHEDULED)
self.assertIsNone(task.result)
# The timestamp being 30s after now the task should been executed
# after the first scheduling loop is run
self.reactor.advance(TaskScheduler.SCHEDULE_INTERVAL.as_secs())
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
self.assertEqual(task.status, TaskStatus.COMPLETE)
assert task.result is not None
# The passed parameter should have been copied to the result
self.assertTrue(task.result.get("val") == 1)
# Let's wait for the complete task to be deleted and hence unavailable
self.reactor.advance((TaskScheduler.KEEP_TASKS_FOR_MS / 1000) + 1)
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
self.assertIsNone(task)
async def _sleeping_task(
self, task: ScheduledTask
) -> tuple[TaskStatus, JsonMapping | None, str | None]:
# Sleep for a second
await self.hs.get_clock().sleep(Duration(seconds=1))
return TaskStatus.COMPLETE, None, None
def test_schedule_lot_of_tasks(self) -> None:
"""Schedule more than `TaskScheduler.MAX_CONCURRENT_RUNNING_TASKS` tasks and check the behavior."""
task_ids = []
for i in range(TaskScheduler.MAX_CONCURRENT_RUNNING_TASKS + 1):
task_ids.append(
self.get_success(
self.task_scheduler.schedule_task(
"_sleeping_task",
params={"val": i},
)
)
)
def get_tasks_of_status(status: TaskStatus) -> list[ScheduledTask]:
tasks = (
self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
for task_id in task_ids
)
return [t for t in tasks if t is not None and t.status == status]
# At this point, there should be MAX_CONCURRENT_RUNNING_TASKS active tasks and
# one scheduled task.
self.assertEqual(
len(get_tasks_of_status(TaskStatus.ACTIVE)),
TaskScheduler.MAX_CONCURRENT_RUNNING_TASKS,
)
self.assertEqual(
len(get_tasks_of_status(TaskStatus.SCHEDULED)),
1,
)
# Give the time to the active tasks to finish
self.reactor.advance(1)
# Check that MAX_CONCURRENT_RUNNING_TASKS tasks have run and that one
# is still scheduled.
self.assertEqual(
len(get_tasks_of_status(TaskStatus.COMPLETE)),
TaskScheduler.MAX_CONCURRENT_RUNNING_TASKS,
)
scheduled_tasks = get_tasks_of_status(TaskStatus.SCHEDULED)
self.assertEqual(len(scheduled_tasks), 1)
# The scheduled task should start 0.1s after the first of the active tasks
# finishes
self.reactor.advance(0.1)
self.assertEqual(len(get_tasks_of_status(TaskStatus.ACTIVE)), 1)
# ... and should finally complete after another second
self.reactor.advance(1)
prev_scheduled_task = self.get_success(
self.task_scheduler.get_task(scheduled_tasks[0].id)
)
assert prev_scheduled_task is not None
self.assertEqual(
prev_scheduled_task.status,
TaskStatus.COMPLETE,
)
async def _raising_task(
self, task: ScheduledTask
) -> tuple[TaskStatus, JsonMapping | None, str | None]:
raise Exception("raising")
def test_schedule_raising_task(self) -> None:
"""Schedule a task raising an exception and check it runs to failure and report exception content."""
task_id = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.schedule_task("_raising_task"))
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
self.assertEqual(task.status, TaskStatus.FAILED)
self.assertEqual(task.error, "raising")
async def _resumable_task(
self, task: ScheduledTask
) -> tuple[TaskStatus, JsonMapping | None, str | None]:
if task.result and "in_progress" in task.result:
return TaskStatus.COMPLETE, {"success": True}, None
else:
await self.task_scheduler.update_task(task.id, result={"in_progress": True})
# Create a deferred which we will never complete
incomplete_d: Deferred = Deferred()
# Await forever to simulate an aborted task because of a restart
await make_deferred_yieldable(incomplete_d)
# This should never been called
return TaskStatus.ACTIVE, None, None
def test_schedule_resumable_task(self) -> None:
"""Schedule a resumable task and check that it gets properly resumed and complete after simulating a synapse restart."""
task_id = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.schedule_task("_resumable_task"))
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
self.assertEqual(task.status, TaskStatus.ACTIVE)
# Simulate a synapse restart by emptying the list of running tasks
self.task_scheduler._running_tasks = {}
self.reactor.advance(TaskScheduler.SCHEDULE_INTERVAL.as_secs())
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
self.assertEqual(task.status, TaskStatus.COMPLETE)
assert task.result is not None
self.assertTrue(task.result.get("success"))
def _test_cancel_task(self, task_id: str) -> None:
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
assert task.status == TaskStatus.ACTIVE
assert task.result and "counter" in task.result
current_counter = int(task.result["counter"])
self.reactor.advance(1)
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
assert task.status == TaskStatus.ACTIVE
# At this point the task should have run at least one more time, let's check the counter
assert task.result and "counter" in task.result
new_counter = int(task.result["counter"])
assert new_counter > current_counter
current_counter = new_counter
# Cancelling active task
self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.cancel_task(task_id))
self.reactor.advance(1)
# Task should be marked as cancelled
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
self.assertEqual(task.status, TaskStatus.CANCELLED)
# Task should be in the running tasks
assert task_id not in self.task_scheduler._running_tasks
# Counter should not increase anymore and stay the same
assert task.result and "counter" in task.result
new_counter = int(task.result["counter"])
assert new_counter == current_counter
current_counter = new_counter
# Let's check one more time to be sure that it is not increasing
self.reactor.advance(100)
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
assert task.result and "counter" in task.result
new_counter = int(task.result["counter"])
assert new_counter == current_counter
async def _incrementing_running_task(
self, task: ScheduledTask
) -> tuple[TaskStatus, JsonMapping | None, str | None]:
current_counter = 0
while True:
current_counter += 1
await self.task_scheduler.update_task(
task.id, result={"counter": current_counter}
)
await self.hs.get_clock().sleep(Duration(seconds=1))
return TaskStatus.COMPLETE, None, None # type: ignore[unreachable]
def test_cancel_running_task(self) -> None:
"""Schedule and then cancel a long running task that increments a counter."""
task_id = self.get_success(
self.task_scheduler.schedule_task(
"_incrementing_running_task",
)
)
self._test_cancel_task(task_id)
async def _incrementing_active_task(
self, task: ScheduledTask
) -> tuple[TaskStatus, JsonMapping | None, str | None]:
current_counter = 0
if task.result and "counter" in task.result:
current_counter = int(task.result["counter"])
return TaskStatus.ACTIVE, {"counter": current_counter + 1}, None
def test_cancel_active_task(self) -> None:
"""Schedule and then cancel a long active task that increments a counter,
but step by step, by keeping the task ACTIVE even if it is not running
between the steps."""
task_id = self.get_success(
self.task_scheduler.schedule_task(
"_incrementing_active_task",
)
)
self._test_cancel_task(task_id)
class TestTaskSchedulerWithBackgroundWorker(BaseMultiWorkerStreamTestCase):
def prepare(self, reactor: MemoryReactor, clock: Clock, hs: HomeServer) -> None:
self.task_scheduler = hs.get_task_scheduler()
self.task_scheduler.register_action(self._test_task, "_test_task")
async def _test_task(
self, task: ScheduledTask
) -> tuple[TaskStatus, JsonMapping | None, str | None]:
return (TaskStatus.COMPLETE, None, None)
@override_config({"run_background_tasks_on": "worker1"})
def test_schedule_task(self) -> None:
"""Check that a task scheduled to run now is launch right away on the background worker."""
bg_worker_hs = self.make_worker_hs(
"synapse.app.generic_worker",
extra_config={"worker_name": "worker1"},
)
bg_worker_hs.get_task_scheduler().register_action(self._test_task, "_test_task")
task_id = self.get_success(
self.task_scheduler.schedule_task(
"_test_task",
)
)
task = self.get_success(self.task_scheduler.get_task(task_id))
assert task is not None
self.assertEqual(task.status, TaskStatus.COMPLETE)