Files
zigbee2mqtt/lib/extension/networkMap.ts
T
Nerivec 06f44533af feat: Use Vitest for testing (#25284)
Co-authored-by: Koen Kanters <koenkanters94@gmail.com>
2024-12-22 20:19:45 +01:00

321 lines
13 KiB
TypeScript

import type {Zigbee2MQTTAPI, Zigbee2MQTTNetworkMap} from 'lib/types/api';
import bind from 'bind-decorator';
import stringify from 'json-stable-stringify-without-jsonify';
import logger from '../util/logger';
import * as settings from '../util/settings';
import utils from '../util/utils';
import Extension from './extension';
const SUPPORTED_FORMATS = ['raw', 'graphviz', 'plantuml'];
/**
* This extension creates a network map
*/
export default class NetworkMap extends Extension {
private topic = `${settings.get().mqtt.base_topic}/bridge/request/networkmap`;
override async start(): Promise<void> {
this.eventBus.onMQTTMessage(this, this.onMQTTMessage);
}
@bind async onMQTTMessage(data: eventdata.MQTTMessage): Promise<void> {
if (data.topic === this.topic) {
const message = utils.parseJSON(data.message, data.message) as Zigbee2MQTTAPI['bridge/request/networkmap'];
try {
const type = typeof message === 'object' ? message.type : message;
if (!SUPPORTED_FORMATS.includes(type)) {
throw new Error(`Type '${type}' not supported, allowed are: ${SUPPORTED_FORMATS.join(',')}`);
}
const routes = typeof message === 'object' && message.routes;
const topology = await this.networkScan(routes);
let responseData: Zigbee2MQTTAPI['bridge/response/networkmap'];
switch (type) {
case 'raw': {
responseData = {type, routes, value: this.raw(topology)};
break;
}
case 'graphviz': {
responseData = {type, routes, value: this.graphviz(topology)};
break;
}
case 'plantuml': {
responseData = {type, routes, value: this.plantuml(topology)};
break;
}
}
await this.mqtt.publish('bridge/response/networkmap', stringify(utils.getResponse(message, responseData)));
} catch (error) {
await this.mqtt.publish('bridge/response/networkmap', stringify(utils.getResponse(message, {}, (error as Error).message)));
}
}
}
raw(topology: Zigbee2MQTTNetworkMap): Zigbee2MQTTNetworkMap {
return topology;
}
graphviz(topology: Zigbee2MQTTNetworkMap): string {
const colors = settings.get().map_options.graphviz.colors;
let text = 'digraph G {\nnode[shape=record];\n';
let style = '';
topology.nodes.forEach((node) => {
const labels = [];
// Add friendly name
labels.push(`${node.friendlyName}`);
// Add the device short network address, ieeaddr and scan note (if any)
labels.push(
`${node.ieeeAddr} (${utils.toNetworkAddressHex(node.networkAddress)})` +
(node.failed && node.failed.length ? `failed: ${node.failed.join(',')}` : ''),
);
// Add the device model
if (node.type !== 'Coordinator') {
labels.push(`${node.definition?.vendor} ${node.definition?.description} (${node.definition?.model})`);
}
// Add the device last_seen timestamp
let lastSeen = 'unknown';
const date = node.type === 'Coordinator' ? Date.now() : node.lastSeen;
if (date) {
lastSeen = utils.formatDate(date, 'relative') as string;
}
labels.push(lastSeen);
// Shape the record according to device type
if (node.type == 'Coordinator') {
style = `style="bold, filled", fillcolor="${colors.fill.coordinator}", fontcolor="${colors.font.coordinator}"`;
} else if (node.type == 'Router') {
style = `style="rounded, filled", fillcolor="${colors.fill.router}", fontcolor="${colors.font.router}"`;
} else {
style = `style="rounded, dashed, filled", fillcolor="${colors.fill.enddevice}", fontcolor="${colors.font.enddevice}"`;
}
// Add the device with its labels to the graph as a node.
text += ` "${node.ieeeAddr}" [${style}, label="{${labels.join('|')}}"];\n`;
/**
* Add an edge between the device and its child to the graph
* NOTE: There are situations where a device is NOT in the topology, this can be e.g.
* due to not responded to the lqi scan. In that case we do not add an edge for this device.
*/
topology.links
.filter((e) => e.source.ieeeAddr === node.ieeeAddr)
.forEach((e) => {
const lineStyle = node.type == 'EndDevice' ? 'penwidth=1, ' : !e.routes.length ? 'penwidth=0.5, ' : 'penwidth=2, ';
const lineWeight = !e.routes.length ? `weight=0, color="${colors.line.inactive}", ` : `weight=1, color="${colors.line.active}", `;
const textRoutes = e.routes.map((r) => utils.toNetworkAddressHex(r.destinationAddress));
const lineLabels = !e.routes.length ? `label="${e.linkquality}"` : `label="${e.linkquality} (routes: ${textRoutes.join(',')})"`;
text += ` "${node.ieeeAddr}" -> "${e.target.ieeeAddr}"`;
text += ` [${lineStyle}${lineWeight}${lineLabels}]\n`;
});
});
text += '}';
return text.replace(/\0/g, '');
}
plantuml(topology: Zigbee2MQTTNetworkMap): string {
const text = [];
text.push(`' paste into: https://www.planttext.com/`);
text.push(``);
text.push('@startuml');
topology.nodes
.sort((a, b) => a.friendlyName.localeCompare(b.friendlyName))
.forEach((node) => {
// Add friendly name
text.push(`card ${node.ieeeAddr} [`);
text.push(`${node.friendlyName}`);
text.push(`---`);
// Add the device short network address, ieeaddr and scan note (if any)
text.push(
`${node.ieeeAddr} (${utils.toNetworkAddressHex(node.networkAddress)})` +
(node.failed && node.failed.length ? ` failed: ${node.failed.join(',')}` : ''),
);
// Add the device model
if (node.type !== 'Coordinator') {
text.push(`---`);
const definition = (this.zigbee.resolveEntity(node.ieeeAddr) as Device).definition;
text.push(`${definition?.vendor} ${definition?.description} (${definition?.model})`);
}
// Add the device last_seen timestamp
let lastSeen = 'unknown';
const date = node.type === 'Coordinator' ? Date.now() : node.lastSeen;
if (date) {
lastSeen = utils.formatDate(date, 'relative') as string;
}
text.push(`---`);
text.push(lastSeen);
text.push(`]`);
text.push(``);
});
/**
* Add edges between the devices
* NOTE: There are situations where a device is NOT in the topology, this can be e.g.
* due to not responded to the lqi scan. In that case we do not add an edge for this device.
*/
topology.links.forEach((link) => {
text.push(`${link.sourceIeeeAddr} --> ${link.targetIeeeAddr}: ${link.lqi}`);
});
text.push('');
text.push(`@enduml`);
return text.join(`\n`);
}
async networkScan(includeRoutes: boolean): Promise<Zigbee2MQTTNetworkMap> {
logger.info(`Starting network scan (includeRoutes '${includeRoutes}')`);
const lqis: Map<Device, zh.LQI> = new Map();
const routingTables: Map<Device, zh.RoutingTable> = new Map();
const failed: Map<Device, string[]> = new Map();
const requestWithRetry = async <T>(request: () => Promise<T>): Promise<T> => {
try {
const result = await request();
return result;
} catch {
// Network is possibly congested, sleep 5 seconds to let the network settle.
await utils.sleep(5);
return await request();
}
};
for (const device of this.zigbee.devicesIterator((d) => d.type !== 'GreenPower' && d.type !== 'EndDevice')) {
if (device.options.disabled) {
continue;
}
failed.set(device, []);
await utils.sleep(1); // sleep 1 second between each scan to reduce stress on network.
try {
const result = await requestWithRetry<zh.LQI>(async () => await device.zh.lqi());
lqis.set(device, result);
logger.debug(`LQI succeeded for '${device.name}'`);
} catch (error) {
failed.get(device)!.push('lqi'); // set above
logger.error(`Failed to execute LQI for '${device.name}'`);
logger.debug((error as Error).stack!);
}
if (includeRoutes) {
try {
const result = await requestWithRetry<zh.RoutingTable>(async () => await device.zh.routingTable());
routingTables.set(device, result);
logger.debug(`Routing table succeeded for '${device.name}'`);
} catch (error) {
failed.get(device)!.push('routingTable'); // set above
logger.error(`Failed to execute routing table for '${device.name}'`);
logger.debug((error as Error).stack!);
}
}
}
logger.info(`Network scan finished`);
const topology: Zigbee2MQTTNetworkMap = {nodes: [], links: []};
// XXX: display GP/disabled devices in the map, better feedback than just hiding them?
for (const device of this.zigbee.devicesIterator((d) => d.type !== 'GreenPower')) {
if (device.options.disabled) {
continue;
}
// Add nodes
const definition = device.definition
? {
model: device.definition.model,
vendor: device.definition.vendor,
description: device.definition.description,
supports: Array.from(
new Set(
device.exposes().map((e) => {
return e.name ?? `${e.type} (${e.features?.map((f) => f.name).join(', ')})`;
}),
),
).join(', '),
}
: undefined;
topology.nodes.push({
ieeeAddr: device.ieeeAddr,
friendlyName: device.name,
type: device.zh.type,
networkAddress: device.zh.networkAddress,
manufacturerName: device.zh.manufacturerName,
modelID: device.zh.modelID,
failed: failed.get(device)!,
lastSeen: device.zh.lastSeen,
definition,
});
}
// Add links
for (const [device, lqi] of lqis) {
for (const neighbor of lqi.neighbors) {
if (neighbor.relationship > 3) {
// Relationship is not active, skip it
continue;
}
// Some Xiaomi devices return 0x00 as the neighbor ieeeAddr (obviously not correct).
// Determine the correct ieeeAddr based on the networkAddress.
if (neighbor.ieeeAddr === '0x0000000000000000') {
const neighborDevice = this.zigbee.deviceByNetworkAddress(neighbor.networkAddress);
if (neighborDevice) {
neighbor.ieeeAddr = neighborDevice.ieeeAddr;
}
}
const link: Zigbee2MQTTNetworkMap['links'][number] = {
source: {ieeeAddr: neighbor.ieeeAddr, networkAddress: neighbor.networkAddress},
target: {ieeeAddr: device.ieeeAddr, networkAddress: device.zh.networkAddress},
linkquality: neighbor.linkquality,
depth: neighbor.depth,
routes: [],
// DEPRECATED:
sourceIeeeAddr: neighbor.ieeeAddr,
targetIeeeAddr: device.ieeeAddr,
sourceNwkAddr: neighbor.networkAddress,
lqi: neighbor.linkquality,
relationship: neighbor.relationship,
};
const routingTable = routingTables.get(device);
if (routingTable) {
for (const entry of routingTable.table) {
if (entry.status === 'ACTIVE' && entry.nextHop === neighbor.networkAddress) {
link.routes.push(entry);
}
}
}
topology.links.push(link);
}
}
return topology;
}
}