docs: Changelog

(means that you don't have to specify conduwuit in docker image runs)

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ repos:
         - id: check-added-large-files
 
   - repo: https://github.com/crate-ci/typos
-    rev: v1.43.4
+    rev: v1.43.5
     hooks:
       - id: typos
       - id: typos

.typos.toml

@@ -24,3 +24,5 @@ extend-ignore-re = [
 "continuwity" = "continuwuity"
 "execuse" = "execuse"
 "oltp" = "OTLP"
+
+rememvering = "remembering"

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -85,24 +85,31 @@ ### Matrix tests
 
 ### Writing documentation
 
-Continuwuity's website uses [`mdbook`][mdbook] and is deployed via CI using Cloudflare Pages
+Continuwuity's website uses [`rspress`][rspress] and is deployed via CI using Cloudflare Pages
 in the [`documentation.yml`][documentation.yml] workflow file. All documentation is in the `docs/`
 directory at the top level.
 
-To build the documentation locally:
+To load the documentation locally:
+
+1. Install NodeJS and npm from their [official website][nodejs-download] or via your package manager of choice
+
+2. From the project's root directory, install the relevant npm modules
 
-1. Install mdbook if you don't have it already:
    ```bash
-   cargo install mdbook # or cargo binstall, or another method
+   npm ci
    ```
 
-2. Build the documentation:
+3. Make changes to the document pages as you see fit
+
+4. Generate a live preview of the documentation
+
    ```bash
-   mdbook build
+   npm run docs:dev
    ```
 
-The output of the mdbook generation is in `public/`. You can open the HTML files directly in your browser without needing a web server.
+   A webserver for the docs will be spun up for you (e.g. at `http://localhost:3000`). Any changes you make to the documentation will be live-reloaded on the webpage.
 
+Alternatively, you can build the documentation using `npm run docs:build` - the output of this will be in the `/doc_build` directory. Once you're happy with your documentation updates, you can commit the changes.
 
 ### Commit Messages
 
@@ -169,5 +176,6 @@ ### Creating pull requests
 [continuwuity-matrix]: https://matrix.to/#/#continuwuity:continuwuity.org?via=continuwuity.org&via=ellis.link&via=explodie.org&via=matrix.org
 [complement]: https://github.com/matrix-org/complement/
 [sytest]: https://github.com/matrix-org/sytest/
-[mdbook]: https://rust-lang.github.io/mdBook/
+[nodejs-download]: https://nodejs.org/en/download
+[rspress]: https://rspress.rs/
 [documentation.yml]: https://forgejo.ellis.link/continuwuation/continuwuity/src/branch/main/.forgejo/workflows/documentation.yml

Cargo.toml

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ default-features = false
 version = "0.1.3"
 
 [workspace.dependencies.rand]
-version = "0.8.5"
+version = "0.10.0"
 
 # Used for the http request / response body type for Ruma endpoints used with reqwest
 [workspace.dependencies.bytes]
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ version = "1.3.1"
 version = "1.11.1"
 
 [workspace.dependencies.axum]
-version = "0.7.9"
+version = "0.8.8"
 default-features = false
 features = [
     "form",
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ features = [
 ]
 
 [workspace.dependencies.axum-extra]
-version = "0.9.6"
+version = "0.12.0"
 default-features = false
 features = ["typed-header", "tracing"]
 
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ default-features = false
 version = "0.7"
 
 [workspace.dependencies.axum-client-ip]
-version = "0.6.1"
+version = "0.7"
 
 [workspace.dependencies.tower]
 version = "0.5.2"
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ default-features = false
 features = ["util"]
 
 [workspace.dependencies.tower-http]
-version = "0.6.2"
+version = "0.6.8"
 default-features = false
 features = [
     "add-extension",
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ features = [
 version = "0.4.0"
 
 [workspace.dependencies.libloading]
-version = "0.8.6"
+version = "0.9.0"
 
 # Validating urls in config, was already a transitive dependency
 [workspace.dependencies.url]
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ default-features = false
 features = ["env", "toml"]
 
 [workspace.dependencies.hickory-resolver]
-version = "0.25.1"
+version = "0.25.2"
 default-features = false
 features = [
     "serde",
@@ -342,7 +342,8 @@ version = "0.1.2"
 # Used for matrix spec type definitions and helpers
 [workspace.dependencies.ruma]
 git = "https://forgejo.ellis.link/continuwuation/ruwuma"
-rev = "b496b7f38d517149361a882e75d3fd4faf210441"
+#branch = "conduwuit-changes"
+rev = "bb12ed288a31a23aa11b10ba0fad22b7f985eb88"
 features = [
     "compat",
     "rand",
@@ -362,6 +363,7 @@ features = [
     "unstable-msc2870",
     "unstable-msc3026",
     "unstable-msc3061",
+    "unstable-msc3814",
     "unstable-msc3245",
     "unstable-msc3266",
     "unstable-msc3381", # polls
@@ -380,6 +382,7 @@ features = [
     "unstable-pdu",
     "unstable-msc4155",
     "unstable-msc4143", # livekit well_known response
+    "unstable-msc4284"
 ]
 
 [workspace.dependencies.rust-rocksdb]
@@ -424,7 +427,7 @@ features = ["http", "grpc-tonic", "trace", "logs", "metrics"]
 
 # optional sentry metrics for crash/panic reporting
 [workspace.dependencies.sentry]
-version = "0.45.0"
+version = "0.46.0"
 default-features = false
 features = [
     "backtrace",
@@ -440,9 +443,9 @@ features = [
 ]
 
 [workspace.dependencies.sentry-tracing]
-version = "0.45.0"
+version = "0.46.0"
 [workspace.dependencies.sentry-tower]
-version = "0.45.0"
+version = "0.46.0"
 
 # jemalloc usage
 [workspace.dependencies.tikv-jemalloc-sys]
@@ -471,7 +474,7 @@ features = ["use_std"]
 version = "0.5"
 
 [workspace.dependencies.nix]
-version = "0.30.1"
+version = "0.31.0"
 default-features = false
 features = ["resource"]
 
@@ -553,7 +556,7 @@ version = "0.7.5"
 version = "1.0.1"
 
 [workspace.dependencies.askama]
-version = "0.14.0"
+version = "0.15.0"
 
 #
 # Patches

README.md

@@ -57,10 +57,15 @@ ### What are the project's goals?
 
 ### Can I try it out?
 
-Check out the [documentation](https://continuwuity.org) for installation instructions, or join one of these vetted public homeservers running Continuwuity to get a feel for things!
+Check out the [documentation](https://continuwuity.org) for installation instructions.
 
-- https://continuwuity.rocks -- A public demo server operated by the Continuwuity Team.
-- https://federated.nexus -- Federated Nexus is a community resource hosting multiple FOSS (especially federated) services, including Matrix and Forgejo.
+If you want to try it out as a user, we have some partnered homeservers you can use:
+* You can head over to [https://federated.nexus](https://federated.nexus/) in your browser.
+  * Hit the `Apply to Join` button. Once your request has been accepted, you will receive an email with your username and password.
+  * Head over to [https://app.federated.nexus](https://app.federated.nexus/) and you can sign in there, or use any other matrix chat client you wish elsewhere.
+  * Your username for matrix will be in the form of `@username:federated.nexus`, however you can simply use the `username` part to log in. Your password is your password.
+
+* There's also [https://continuwuity.rocks/](https://continuwuity.rocks/). You can register a new account using Cinny via [this convenient link](https://app.cinny.in/register/continuwuity.rocks), or you can use Element or another matrix client *that supports registration*.
 
 ### What are we working on?
 

changelog.d/1393.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Removed non-compliant nor functional room alias lookups over federation. Contributed by @nex

changelog.d/1399.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Outgoing presence is now disabled by default, and the config option documentation has been adjusted to more accurately represent the weight of presence, typing indicators, and read receipts. Contributed by @nex.

changelog.d/1418.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Removed ability to set rocksdb as read only. Doing so would cause unintentional and buggy behaviour. Contributed by @Terryiscool160.

changelog.d/1421.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fixed a startup crash in the sender service if we can't detect the number of CPU cores, even if the `sender_workers' config option is set correctly. Contributed by @katie.

changelog.d/1428.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Improved the concurrency handling of federation transactions, vastly improving performance and reliability by more accurately handling inbound transactions and reducing the amount of repeated wasted work. Contributed by @nex and @Jade.

changelog.d/1435.feature.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Added MSC3202 Device masquerading (not all of MSC3202). This should fix issues with enabling MSC4190 for some Mautrix bridges. Contributed by @Jade

changelog.d/1436.feature.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Added MSC3814 Dehydrated Devices - you can now decrypt messages sent while all devices were logged out.

changelog.d/1441.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Removed the `allow_public_room_directory_without_auth` config option. Contributed by @0xnim.

changelog.d/1442.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Implement MSC4143 MatrixRTC transport discovery endpoint. Move RTC foci configuration from `[global.well_known]` to a new `[global.matrix_rtc]` section with a `foci` field. Contributed by @0xnim

changelog.d/1445.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fixed sliding sync v5 list ranges always starting from 0, causing extra rooms to be unnecessarily processed and returned. Contributed by @0xnim

changelog.d/1485.feature.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+BREAKING: Added an entrypoint to the Docker image. This means you no longer need to specify the binary when running a command using the image. Contributed by @Jade

changelog.d/list-backups-formatting.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Updated `list-backups` admin command to output one backup per line.

changelog.d/url-preview-fix.feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Improved URL preview fetching with a more compatible user agent for sites like YouTube Music. Added `!admin media delete-url-preview <url>` command to clear cached URL previews that were stuck and broken.

complement/complement.config.toml

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ address = "0.0.0.0"
 allow_device_name_federation = true
 allow_guest_registration = true
 allow_public_room_directory_over_federation = true
-allow_public_room_directory_without_auth = true
 allow_registration = true
 database_path = "/database"
 log = "trace,h2=debug,hyper=debug"

conduwuit-example.toml

@@ -290,6 +290,25 @@
 #
 #max_fetch_prev_events = 192
 
+# How many incoming federation transactions the server is willing to be
+# processing at any given time before it becomes overloaded and starts
+# rejecting further transactions until some slots become available.
+#
+# Setting this value too low or too high may result in unstable
+# federation, and setting it too high may cause runaway resource usage.
+#
+#max_concurrent_inbound_transactions = 150
+
+# Maximum age (in seconds) for cached federation transaction responses.
+# Entries older than this will be removed during cleanup.
+#
+#transaction_id_cache_max_age_secs = 7200 (2 hours)
+
+# Maximum number of cached federation transaction responses.
+# When the cache exceeds this limit, older entries will be removed.
+#
+#transaction_id_cache_max_entries = 8192
+
 # Default/base connection timeout (seconds). This is used only by URL
 # previews and update/news endpoint checks.
 #
@@ -527,12 +546,6 @@
 #
 #allow_public_room_directory_over_federation = false
 
-# Set this to true to allow your server's public room directory to be
-# queried without client authentication (access token) through the Client
-# APIs. Set this to false to protect against /publicRooms spiders.
-#
-#allow_public_room_directory_without_auth = false
-
 # Allow guests/unauthenticated users to access TURN credentials.
 #
 # This is the equivalent of Synapse's `turn_allow_guests` config option.
@@ -1056,14 +1069,6 @@
 #
 #rocksdb_repair = false
 
-# This item is undocumented. Please contribute documentation for it.
-#
-#rocksdb_read_only = false
-
-# This item is undocumented. Please contribute documentation for it.
-#
-#rocksdb_secondary = false
-
 # Enables idle CPU priority for compaction thread. This is not enabled by
 # default to prevent compaction from falling too far behind on busy
 # systems.
@@ -1120,27 +1125,34 @@
 
 # Allow local (your server only) presence updates/requests.
 #
-# Note that presence on continuwuity is very fast unlike Synapse's. If
-# using outgoing presence, this MUST be enabled.
+# Local presence must be enabled for outgoing presence to function.
+#
+# Note that local presence is not as heavy on the CPU as federated
+# presence, but will still become more expensive the more local users you
+# have.
 #
 #allow_local_presence = true
 
-# Allow incoming federated presence updates/requests.
+# Allow incoming federated presence updates.
 #
-# This option receives presence updates from other servers, but does not
-# send any unless `allow_outgoing_presence` is true. Note that presence on
-# continuwuity is very fast unlike Synapse's.
+# This option enables processing inbound presence updates from other
+# servers. Without it, remote users will appear as if they are always
+# offline to your local users. This does not affect typing indicators or
+# read receipts.
 #
 #allow_incoming_presence = true
 
 # Allow outgoing presence updates/requests.
 #
-# This option sends presence updates to other servers, but does not
-# receive any unless `allow_incoming_presence` is true. Note that presence
-# on continuwuity is very fast unlike Synapse's. If using outgoing
-# presence, you MUST enable `allow_local_presence` as well.
+# This option sends presence updates to other servers, and requires that
+# `allow_local_presence` is also enabled.
 #
-#allow_outgoing_presence = true
+# Note that outgoing presence is very heavy on the CPU and network, and
+# will typically cause extreme strain and slowdowns for no real benefit.
+# There are only a few clients that even implement presence, so you
+# probably don't want to enable this.
+#
+#allow_outgoing_presence = false
 
 # How many seconds without presence updates before you become idle.
 # Defaults to 5 minutes.
@@ -1174,6 +1186,10 @@
 
 # Allow sending read receipts to remote servers.
 #
+# Note that sending read receipts to remote servers in large rooms with
+# lots of other homeservers may cause additional strain on the CPU and
+# network.
+#
 #allow_outgoing_read_receipts = true
 
 # Allow local typing updates.
@@ -1185,6 +1201,10 @@
 
 # Allow outgoing typing updates to federation.
 #
+# Note that sending typing indicators to remote servers in large rooms
+# with lots of other homeservers may cause additional strain on the CPU
+# and network.
+#
 #allow_outgoing_typing = true
 
 # Allow incoming typing updates from federation.
@@ -1318,7 +1338,7 @@
 # sender user's server name, inbound federation X-Matrix origin, and
 # outbound federation handler.
 #
-# You can set this to ["*"] to block all servers by default, and then
+# You can set this to [".*"] to block all servers by default, and then
 # use `allowed_remote_server_names` to allow only specific servers.
 #
 # example: ["badserver\\.tld$", "badphrase", "19dollarfortnitecards"]
@@ -1824,14 +1844,13 @@
 #
 #support_mxid =
 
-# A list of MatrixRTC foci URLs which will be served as part of the
-# MSC4143 client endpoint at /.well-known/matrix/client.  If you're
-# setting up livekit, you'd want something like:
-# rtc_focus_server_urls = [
-#     { type = "livekit", livekit_service_url = "https://livekit.example.com" },
-# ]
+# **DEPRECATED**: Use `[global.matrix_rtc].foci` instead.
 #
-# To disable, set this to be an empty vector (`[]`).
+# A list of MatrixRTC foci URLs which will be served as part of the
+# MSC4143 client endpoint at /.well-known/matrix/client.
+#
+# This option is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
+# Please migrate to the new `[global.matrix_rtc]` config section.
 #
 #rtc_focus_server_urls = []
 
@@ -1853,6 +1872,23 @@
 #
 #blurhash_max_raw_size = 33554432
 
+[global.matrix_rtc]
+
+# A list of MatrixRTC foci (transports) which will be served via the
+# MSC4143 RTC transports endpoint at
+# `/_matrix/client/v1/rtc/transports`. If you're setting up livekit,
+# you'd want something like:
+# ```toml
+# [global.matrix_rtc]
+# foci = [
+#     { type = "livekit", livekit_service_url = "https://livekit.example.com" },
+# ]
+# ```
+#
+# To disable, set this to an empty list (`[]`).
+#
+#foci = []
+
 [global.ldap]
 
 # Whether to enable LDAP login.

docker/Dockerfile

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ ENV BINSTALL_VERSION=1.17.5
 # renovate: datasource=github-releases depName=psastras/sbom-rs
 ENV CARGO_SBOM_VERSION=0.9.1
 # renovate: datasource=crate depName=lddtree
-ENV LDDTREE_VERSION=0.4.0
+ENV LDDTREE_VERSION=0.5.0
 # renovate: datasource=crate depName=timelord-cli
 ENV TIMELORD_VERSION=3.0.1
 
@@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ ENV CONDUWUIT_VERSION_EXTRA=$CONDUWUIT_VERSION_EXTRA
 ENV CONTINUWUITY_VERSION_EXTRA=$CONTINUWUITY_VERSION_EXTRA
 
 ARG RUST_PROFILE=release
+ARG CARGO_FEATURES="default,http3"
 
 # Build the binary
 RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/usr/local/cargo/registry \
@@ -171,18 +172,32 @@ RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/usr/local/cargo/registry \
     set -o allexport
     set -o xtrace
     . /etc/environment
+
+    # Check if http3 feature is enabled and set appropriate RUSTFLAGS
+    if echo "${CARGO_FEATURES}" | grep -q "http3"; then
+        export RUSTFLAGS="${RUSTFLAGS} --cfg reqwest_unstable"
+    else
+        export RUSTFLAGS="${RUSTFLAGS}"
+    fi
+
+    RUST_PROFILE_DIR="${RUST_PROFILE}"
+    if [[ "${RUST_PROFILE}" == "dev" ]]; then
+        RUST_PROFILE_DIR="debug"
+    fi
+
     TARGET_DIR=($(cargo metadata --no-deps --format-version 1 | \
             jq -r ".target_directory"))
     mkdir /out/sbin
     PACKAGE=conduwuit
     xx-cargo build --locked --profile ${RUST_PROFILE} \
+        --no-default-features --features ${CARGO_FEATURES} \
         -p $PACKAGE;
     BINARIES=($(cargo metadata --no-deps --format-version 1 | \
         jq -r ".packages[] | select(.name == \"$PACKAGE\") | .targets[] | select( .kind | map(. == \"bin\") | any ) | .name"))
     for BINARY in "${BINARIES[@]}"; do
         echo $BINARY
-        xx-verify $TARGET_DIR/$(xx-cargo --print-target-triple)/${RUST_PROFILE}/$BINARY
-        cp $TARGET_DIR/$(xx-cargo --print-target-triple)/${RUST_PROFILE}/$BINARY /out/sbin/$BINARY
+        xx-verify $TARGET_DIR/$(xx-cargo --print-target-triple)/${RUST_PROFILE_DIR}/$BINARY
+        cp $TARGET_DIR/$(xx-cargo --print-target-triple)/${RUST_PROFILE_DIR}/$BINARY /out/sbin/$BINARY
     done
 EOF
 
@@ -266,4 +281,5 @@ ENV LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib
 # Continuwuity default port
 EXPOSE 8008
 
+ENTRYPOINT [ "/sbin/conduwuit" ]
 CMD ["/sbin/conduwuit"]

docker/musl.Dockerfile

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ENV BINSTALL_VERSION=1.17.5
 # renovate: datasource=github-releases depName=psastras/sbom-rs
 ENV CARGO_SBOM_VERSION=0.9.1
 # renovate: datasource=crate depName=lddtree
-ENV LDDTREE_VERSION=0.4.0
+ENV LDDTREE_VERSION=0.5.0
 
 # Install unpackaged tools
 RUN <<EOF

docs/_meta.json

@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@
         "label": "Deploying"
     },
     {
-        "type": "file",
-        "name": "turn",
-        "label": "TURN"
+        "type": "dir",
+        "name": "calls",
+        "label": "Calls"
     },
     {
         "type": "file",

docs/_nav.json

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
     {
         "text": "Guide",
         "link": "/introduction",
-        "activeMatch": "^/(introduction|configuration|deploying|turn|appservices|maintenance|troubleshooting)"
+        "activeMatch": "^/(introduction|configuration|deploying|calls|appservices|maintenance|troubleshooting)"
     },
     {
         "text": "Development",

docs/calls.mdx

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Calls
+
+Matrix supports two types of calls:
+
+- Element Call powered by [MatrixRTC](https://half-shot.github.io/msc-crafter/#msc/4143) and [LiveKit](https://github.com/livekit/livekit)
+- Legacy calls, sometimes using Jitsi
+
+Both types of calls are supported by different sets of clients, but most clients are moving towards MatrixRTC / Element Call.
+
+For either one to work correctly, you have to do some additional setup.
+
+- For legacy calls to work, you need to set up a TURN/STUN server. [Read the TURN guide for tips on how to set up coturn](./calls/turn.mdx)
+- For MatrixRTC / Element Call to work, you have to set up the LiveKit backend (foci). LiveKit also uses TURN/STUN to increase reliability, so you might want to configure your TURN server first. [Read the LiveKit guide](./calls/livekit.mdx)

docs/calls/_meta.json

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+[
+    {
+        "type": "file",
+        "name": "turn",
+        "label": "TURN"
+    },
+    {
+        "type": "file",
+        "name": "livekit",
+        "label": "MatrixRTC / LiveKit"
+    }
+]

docs/calls/livekit.mdx

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+# Matrix RTC/Element Call Setup
+
+:::info
+This guide assumes that you are using docker compose for deployment. LiveKit only provides Docker images.
+:::
+
+## Instructions
+
+### 1. Domain
+
+LiveKit should live on its own domain or subdomain. In this guide we use `livekit.example.com` - this should be replaced with a domain you control.
+
+Make sure the DNS record for the (sub)domain you plan to use is pointed to your server.
+
+### 2. Services
+
+Using LiveKit with Matrix requires two services - Livekit itself, and a service (`lk-jwt-service`) that grants Matrix users permission to connect to it.
+
+You must generate a key and secret to allow the Matrix service to authenticate with LiveKit. `LK_MATRIX_KEY` should be around 20 random characters, and `LK_MATRIX_SECRET` should be around 64. Remember to replace these with the actual values!
+
+:::tip Generating the secrets
+LiveKit provides a utility to generate secure random keys
+```bash
+docker run --rm livekit/livekit-server:latest generate-keys
+```
+:::
+
+```yaml
+services:
+  lk-jwt-service:
+    image: ghcr.io/element-hq/lk-jwt-service:latest
+    container_name: lk-jwt-service
+    environment:
+      - LIVEKIT_JWT_BIND=:8081
+      - LIVEKIT_URL=wss://livekit.example.com
+      - LIVEKIT_KEY=LK_MATRIX_KEY
+      - LIVEKIT_SECRET=LK_MATRIX_SECRET
+      - LIVEKIT_FULL_ACCESS_HOMESERVERS=example.com
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    ports:
+      - "8081:8081"
+
+  livekit:
+    image: livekit/livekit-server:latest
+    container_name: livekit
+    command: --config /etc/livekit.yaml
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    volumes:
+      - ./livekit.yaml:/etc/livekit.yaml:ro
+    network_mode: "host" # /!\ LiveKit binds to all addresses by default.
+    # Make sure port 7880 is blocked by your firewall to prevent access bypassing your reverse proxy
+    # Alternatively, uncomment the lines below and comment `network_mode: "host"` above to specify port mappings.
+#    ports:
+#      - "127.0.0.1:7880:7880/tcp"
+#      - "7881:7881/tcp"
+#      - "50100-50200:50100-50200/udp"
+```
+
+Next, we need to configure LiveKit. In the same directory, create `livekit.yaml` with the following content - remembering to replace `LK_MATRIX_KEY` and `LK_MATRIX_SECRET` with the values you generated:
+
+```yaml
+port: 7880
+bind_addresses:
+  - ""
+rtc:
+  tcp_port: 7881
+  port_range_start: 50100
+  port_range_end: 50200
+  use_external_ip: true
+  enable_loopback_candidate: false
+keys:
+  LK_MATRIX_KEY: LK_MATRIX_SECRET
+```
+
+#### Firewall hints
+
+You will need to allow ports `7881/tcp` and `50100:50200/udp` through your firewall. If you use UFW, the commands are: `ufw allow 7881/tcp` and `ufw allow 50100:50200/udp`.
+
+### 3. Telling clients where to find LiveKit
+
+To tell clients where to find LiveKit, you need to add the address of your `lk-jwt-service` to the `[global.matrix_rtc]` config section using the `foci` option.
+
+The variable should be a list of servers serving as MatrixRTC endpoints. Clients discover these via the `/_matrix/client/v1/rtc/transports` endpoint (MSC4143).
+
+```toml
+[global.matrix_rtc]
+foci = [
+    { type = "livekit", livekit_service_url = "https://livekit.example.com" },
+]
+```
+
+Remember to replace the URL with the address you are deploying your instance of lk-jwt-service to.
+
+### 4. Configure your Reverse Proxy
+
+Reverse proxies can be configured in many different ways - so we can't provide a step by step for this.
+
+By default, all routes should be forwarded to Livekit with the exception of the following path prefixes, which should be forwarded to the JWT/Authentication service:
+
+- `/sfu/get`
+- `/healthz`
+- `/get_token`
+
+<details>
+    <summary>Example caddy config</summary>
+    ```
+    matrix-rtc.example.com {
+
+        # for lk-jwt-service
+        @lk-jwt-service path /sfu/get* /healthz* /get_token*
+        route @lk-jwt-service {
+            reverse_proxy 127.0.0.1:8081
+        }
+
+        # for livekit
+        reverse_proxy 127.0.0.1:7880
+    }
+    ```
+</details>
+
+<details>
+    <summary>Example nginx config</summary>
+    ```
+    server {
+        server_name matrix-rtc.example.com;
+
+        # for lk-jwt-service
+        location ~ ^/(sfu/get|healthz|get_token) {
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081$request_uri;
+            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
+            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
+            proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
+            proxy_buffering off;
+        }
+
+        # for livekit
+        location / {
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:7880$request_uri;
+            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
+            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
+            proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
+            proxy_buffering off;
+
+            # websocket
+            proxy_http_version 1.1;
+            proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
+            proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
+        }
+    }
+    ```
+
+    Note that for websockets to work, you need to have this somewhere outside your server block:
+    ```
+    map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
+        default upgrade;
+        ''      close;
+    }
+    ```
+</details>
+
+<details>
+    <summary>Example traefik router</summary>
+    ```
+    # on LiveKit itself
+    traefik.http.routers.livekit.rule=Host(`livekit.example.com`)
+    # on the JWT service
+    traefik.http.routers.livekit-jwt.rule=Host(`livekit.example.com`) && (PathPrefix(`/sfu/get`) || PathPrefix(`/healthz`) || PathPrefix(`/get_token`))
+    ```
+</details>
+
+
+### 6. Start Everything
+
+Start up the services using your usual method - for example `docker compose up -d`.
+
+## Additional Configuration
+
+### TURN Integration
+
+If you've already set up coturn, there may be a port clash between the two services. To fix this, make sure the `min-port` and `max-port` for coturn so it doesn't overlap with LiveKit's range:
+
+```ini
+min-port=50201
+max-port=65535
+```
+
+To improve LiveKit's reliability, you can configure it to use your coturn server.
+
+Generate a long random secret for LiveKit, and add it to your coturn config under the `static-auth-secret` option. You can add as many secrets as you want - so set a different one for each thing using your TURN server.
+
+Then configure livekit, making sure to replace `COTURN_SECRET`:
+
+```yaml
+# livekit.yaml
+rtc:
+  turn_servers:
+    - host: coturn.ellis.link
+      port: 3478
+      protocol: tcp
+      secret: "COTURN_SECRET"
+    - host: coturn.ellis.link
+      port: 5349
+      protocol: tls # Only if you've set up TLS in your coturn
+      secret: "COTURN_SECRET"
+    - host: coturn.ellis.link
+      port: 3478
+      protocol: udp
+      secret: "COTURN_SECRET"
+```
+
+## LiveKit's built in TURN server
+
+Livekit includes a built in TURN server which can be used in place of an external option. This TURN server will only work with Livekit, so you can't use it for legacy Matrix calling - or anything else.
+
+If you don't want to set up a separate TURN server, you can enable this with the following changes:
+
+```yaml
+### add this to livekit.yaml ###
+turn:
+  enabled: true
+  udp_port: 3478
+  relay_range_start: 50300
+  relay_range_end: 50400
+  domain: matrix-rtc.example.com
+```
+
+```yaml
+### Add these to docker-compose ###
+- "3478:3478/udp"
+- "50300-50400:50300-50400/udp"
+```
+
+### Related Documentation
+
+- [LiveKit GitHub](https://github.com/livekit/livekit)
+- [LiveKit Connection Tester](https://livekit.io/connection-test) - use with the token returned by `/sfu/get` or `/get_token`
+- [MatrixRTC proposal](https://half-shot.github.io/msc-crafter/#msc/4143)
+- [Synapse documentation](https://github.com/element-hq/element-call/blob/livekit/docs/self-hosting.md)
+- [Community guide](https://tomfos.tr/matrix/livekit/)
+- [Community guide](https://blog.kimiblock.top/2024/12/24/hosting-element-call/)

docs/calls/turn.mdx

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+# Setting up TURN/STUN
+
+[TURN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traversal_Using_Relays_around_NAT) and [STUN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STUN) are used as a component in many calling systems. Matrix uses them directly for legacy calls and indirectly for MatrixRTC via Livekit.
+
+Continuwuity recommends using [Coturn](https://github.com/coturn/coturn) as your TURN/STUN server, which is available as a Docker image or a distro package.
+
+## Installing Coturn
+
+### Configuration
+
+Create a configuration file called `coturn.conf` containing:
+
+```ini
+use-auth-secret
+static-auth-secret=<a secret key>
+realm=<your server domain>
+```
+
+:::tip Generating a secure secret
+A common way to generate a suitable alphanumeric secret key is by using:
+```bash
+pwgen -s 64 1
+```
+:::
+
+#### Port Configuration
+
+By default, coturn uses the following ports:
+- `3478` (UDP/TCP): Standard TURN/STUN port
+- `5349` (UDP/TCP): TURN/STUN over TLS
+- `49152-65535` (UDP): Media relay ports
+
+If you're also running LiveKit, you'll need to avoid port conflicts. Configure non-overlapping port ranges:
+
+```ini
+# In coturn.conf
+min-port=50201
+max-port=65535
+```
+
+This leaves ports `50100-50200` available for LiveKit's default configuration.
+
+### Running with Docker
+
+Run the [Coturn](https://hub.docker.com/r/coturn/coturn) image using:
+
+```bash
+docker run -d --network=host \
+  -v $(pwd)/coturn.conf:/etc/coturn/turnserver.conf \
+  coturn/coturn
+```
+
+### Running with Docker Compose
+
+Create a `docker-compose.yml` file and run `docker compose up -d`:
+
+```yaml
+version: '3'
+services:
+  turn:
+    container_name: coturn-server
+    image: docker.io/coturn/coturn
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    network_mode: "host"
+    volumes:
+      - ./coturn.conf:/etc/coturn/turnserver.conf
+```
+
+:::info Why host networking?
+Coturn uses host networking mode because it needs to bind to multiple ports and work with various network protocols. Using host networking is better for performance, and reduces configuration complexity. To understand alternative configuration options, visit [Coturn's Docker documentation](https://github.com/coturn/coturn/blob/master/docker/coturn/README.md).
+:::
+
+### Security Recommendations
+
+For security best practices, see Synapse's [Coturn documentation](https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest/turn-howto.html), which includes important firewall and access control recommendations.
+
+## Configuring Continuwuity
+
+Once your TURN server is running, configure Continuwuity to provide credentials to clients. Add the following to your Continuwuity configuration file:
+
+### Shared Secret Authentication (Recommended)
+
+This is the most secure method and generates time-limited credentials automatically:
+
+```toml
+# TURN URIs that clients should connect to
+turn_uris = [
+    "turn:coturn.example.com?transport=udp",
+    "turn:coturn.example.com?transport=tcp",
+    "turns:coturn.example.com?transport=udp",
+    "turns:coturn.example.com?transport=tcp"
+]
+
+# Shared secret for generating credentials (must match coturn's static-auth-secret)
+turn_secret = "<your coturn static-auth-secret>"
+
+# Optional: Read secret from a file instead (takes priority over turn_secret)
+# turn_secret_file = "/etc/continuwuity/.turn_secret"
+
+# TTL for generated credentials in seconds (default: 86400 = 24 hours)
+turn_ttl = 86400
+```
+
+:::tip Using TLS
+The `turns:` URI prefix instructs clients to connect to TURN over TLS, which is highly recommended for security. Make sure you've configured TLS in your coturn server first.
+:::
+
+### Static Credentials (Alternative)
+
+If you prefer static username/password credentials instead of shared secrets:
+
+```toml
+turn_uris = [
+    "turn:coturn.example.com?transport=udp",
+    "turn:coturn.example.com?transport=tcp"
+]
+
+turn_username = "your_username"
+turn_password = "your_password"
+```
+
+:::warning
+Static credentials are less secure than shared secrets because they don't expire and must be configured in coturn separately. It is strongly advised you use shared secret authentication.
+:::
+
+### Guest Access
+
+By default, TURN credentials require client authentication. To allow unauthenticated access:
+
+```toml
+turn_allow_guests = true
+```
+
+:::caution
+This is not recommended as it allows unauthenticated users to access your TURN server, potentially enabling abuse by bots. All major Matrix clients that support legacy calls *also* support authenticated TURN access.
+:::
+
+### Important Notes
+
+- Replace `coturn.example.com` with your actual TURN server domain (the `realm` from coturn.conf)
+- The `turn_secret` must match the `static-auth-secret` in your coturn configuration
+- Restart or reload Continuwuity after making configuration changes
+
+## Testing Your TURN Server
+
+### Testing Credentials
+
+Verify that Continuwuity is correctly serving TURN credentials to clients:
+
+```bash
+curl "https://matrix.example.com/_matrix/client/r0/voip/turnServer" \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer <your_client_token>" | jq
+```
+
+You should receive a response like this:
+
+```json
+{
+  "username": "1752792167:@jade:example.com",
+  "password": "KjlDlawdPbU9mvP4bhdV/2c/h65=",
+  "uris": [
+    "turns:coturn.example.com?transport=udp",
+    "turns:coturn.example.com?transport=tcp",
+    "turn:coturn.example.com?transport=udp",
+    "turn:coturn.example.com?transport=tcp"
+  ],
+  "ttl": 86400
+}
+```
+
+:::note MSC4166 Compliance
+If no TURN URIs are configured (`turn_uris` is empty), Continuwuity will return a 404 Not Found response, as specified in MSC4166.
+:::
+
+### Testing Connectivity
+
+Use [Trickle ICE](https://webrtc.github.io/samples/src/content/peerconnection/trickle-ice/) to verify that the TURN credentials actually work:
+
+1. Copy the credentials from the response above
+2. Paste them into the Trickle ICE testing tool
+3. Click "Gather candidates"
+4. Look for successful `relay` candidates in the results
+
+If you see relay candidates, your TURN server is working correctly!
+
+## Troubleshooting
+
+### Clients can't connect to TURN server
+
+- Verify firewall rules allow the necessary ports (3478, 5349, and your media port range)
+- Check that DNS resolves correctly for your TURN domain
+- Ensure your `turn_secret` matches coturn's `static-auth-secret`
+- Test with Trickle ICE to isolate the issue
+
+### Port conflicts with LiveKit
+
+- Make sure coturn's `min-port` starts above LiveKit's `port_range_end` (default: 50200)
+- Or adjust LiveKit's port range to avoid coturn's default range
+
+### 404 when calling turnServer endpoint
+
+- Verify that `turn_uris` is not empty in your Continuwuity config
+- This behavior is correct per MSC4166 if no TURN URIs are configured
+
+### Credentials expire too quickly
+
+- Adjust the `turn_ttl` value in your Continuwuity configuration
+- Default is 86400 seconds (24 hours)
+
+### Related Documentation
+
+- [MatrixRTC/LiveKit Setup](./livekit.mdx) - Configure group calling with LiveKit
+- [Coturn GitHub](https://github.com/coturn/coturn) - Official coturn repository
+- [Synapse TURN Guide](https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest/turn-howto.html) - Additional security recommendations

docs/deploying/docker.mdx

@@ -217,4 +217,4 @@ ### Use Traefik as Proxy
 
 ## Voice communication
 
-See the [TURN](../turn.md) page.
+See the [Calls](../calls.mdx) page.

docs/deploying/freebsd.mdx

@@ -3,3 +3,5 @@ # Continuwuity for FreeBSD
 Continuwuity currently does not provide FreeBSD builds or FreeBSD packaging. However, Continuwuity does build and work on FreeBSD using the system-provided RocksDB.
 
 Contributions to get Continuwuity packaged for FreeBSD are welcome.
+
+Please join our [Continuwuity BSD](https://matrix.to/#/%23bsd:continuwuity.org) community room.

docs/deploying/generic.mdx

@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ ### Building with the Rust toolchain
 
 You can build Continuwuity using `cargo build --release`.
 
+Continuwuity supports various optional features that can be enabled during compilation. Please see the Cargo.toml file for a comprehensive list, or ask in our rooms.
+
 ### Building with Nix
 
 If you prefer, you can use Nix (or [Lix](https://lix.systems)) to build Continuwuity. This provides improved reproducibility and makes it easy to set up a build environment and generate output. This approach also allows for easy cross-compilation.
@@ -277,7 +279,7 @@ # What's next?
 
 ## Audio/Video calls
 
-For Audio/Video call functionality see the [TURN Guide](../turn.md).
+For Audio/Video call functionality see the [Calls](../calls.md) page.
 
 ## Appservices
 

docs/deploying/kubernetes.mdx

@@ -1,7 +1,109 @@
 # Continuwuity for Kubernetes
 
 Continuwuity doesn't support horizontal scalability or distributed loading
-natively. However, [a community-maintained Helm Chart is available here to run
+natively. However, a deployment in Kubernetes is very similar to the docker
+setup. This is because Continuwuity can be fully configured using environment
+variables. A sample StatefulSet is shared below. The only thing missing is
+a PVC definition (named `continuwuity-data`) for the volume mounted to
+the StatefulSet, an Ingress resources to point your webserver to the
+Continuwuity Pods, and a Service resource (targeting `app.kubernetes.io/name: continuwuity`)
+to glue the Ingress and Pod together.
+
+Carefully go through the `env` section and add, change, and remove any env vars you like using the [Configuration reference](https://continuwuity.org/reference/config.html)
+
+```yaml
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: StatefulSet
+metadata:
+  name: continuwuity
+  namespace: matrix
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: continuwuity
+spec:
+  replicas: 1
+  serviceName: continuwuity
+  podManagementPolicy: Parallel
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app.kubernetes.io/name: continuwuity
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app.kubernetes.io/name: continuwuity
+    spec:
+      securityContext:
+        sysctls:
+          - name: net.ipv4.ip_unprivileged_port_start
+            value: "0"
+      containers:
+        - name: continuwuity
+          # use a sha hash <3
+          image: forgejo.ellis.link/continuwuation/continuwuity:latest
+          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
+          ports:
+            - name: http
+              containerPort: 80
+          volumeMounts:
+            - mountPath: /data
+              name: data
+              subPath: data
+          securityContext:
+            capabilities:
+              add:
+                - NET_BIND_SERVICE
+          env:
+            - name: TOKIO_WORKER_THREADS
+              value: "2"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_SERVER_NAME
+              value: "example.com"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_DATABASE_PATH
+              value: "/data/db"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_DATABASE_BACKEND
+              value: "rocksdb"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_PORT
+              value: "80"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE
+              value: "20000000"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_ALLOW_FEDERATION
+              value: "true"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_TRUSTED_SERVERS
+              value: '["matrix.org"]'
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_ADDRESS
+              value: "0.0.0.0"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_ROCKSDB_PARALLELISM_THREADS
+              value: "1"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_WELL_KNOWN__SERVER
+              value: "matrix.example.com:443"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_WELL_KNOWN__CLIENT
+              value: "https://matrix.example.com"
+            - name: CONTINUWUITY_ALLOW_REGISTRATION
+              value: "false"
+            - name: RUST_LOG
+              value: info
+          readinessProbe:
+            httpGet:
+              path: /_matrix/federation/v1/version
+              port: http
+            periodSeconds: 4
+            failureThreshold: 5
+          resources:
+            # Continuwuity might use quite some RAM :3
+            requests:
+              cpu: "2"
+              memory: "512Mi"
+            limits:
+              cpu: "4"
+              memory: "2048Mi"
+      volumes:
+        - name: data
+          persistentVolumeClaim:
+            claimName: continuwuity-data
+```
+
+---
+
+Apart from manually configuring the containers,
+[a community-maintained Helm Chart is available here to run
 conduwuit on Kubernetes](https://gitlab.cronce.io/charts/conduwuit)
 
 This should be compatible with Continuwuity, but you will need to change the image reference.

docs/introduction.mdx

@@ -51,7 +51,13 @@ ## Can I try it out?
 
 Check out the [documentation](https://continuwuity.org) for installation instructions.
 
-There are currently no open registration continuwuity instances available.
+If you want to try it out as a user, we have some partnered homeservers you can use:
+* You can head over to [https://federated.nexus](https://federated.nexus/) in your browser.
+  * Hit the `Apply to Join` button. Once your request has been accepted, you will receive an email with your username and password.
+  * Head over to [https://app.federated.nexus](https://app.federated.nexus/) and you can sign in there, or use any other matrix chat client you wish elsewhere.
+  * Your username for matrix will be in the form of `@username:federated.nexus`, however you can simply use the `username` part to log in. Your password is your password.
+
+* There's also [https://continuwuity.rocks/](https://continuwuity.rocks/). You can register a new account using Cinny via [this convenient link](https://app.cinny.in/register/continuwuity.rocks), or you can use Element or another matrix client *that supports registration*.
 
 ## What are we working on?
 

docs/reference/admin/media.md

@@ -36,3 +36,7 @@ ## `!admin media delete-all-from-user`
 ## `!admin media delete-all-from-server`
 
 Deletes all remote media from the specified remote server. This will always ignore errors by default
+
+## `!admin media delete-url-preview`
+
+Deletes a cached URL preview, forcing it to be re-fetched. Use --all to purge all cached URL previews

docs/troubleshooting.mdx

@@ -1,13 +1,28 @@
 # Troubleshooting Continuwuity
 
-> **Docker users ⚠️**
->
-> Docker can be difficult to use and debug. It's common for Docker
-> misconfigurations to cause issues, particularly with networking and permissions.
-> Please check that your issues are not due to problems with your Docker setup.
+:::warning{title="Docker users:"}
+Docker can be difficult to use and debug. It's common for Docker
+misconfigurations to cause issues, particularly with networking and permissions.
+Please check that your issues are not due to problems with your Docker setup.
+:::
 
 ## Continuwuity and Matrix issues
 
+### Slow joins to rooms
+
+Some slowness is to be expected if you're the first person on your homserver to join a room (which will
+always be the case for single-user homeservers). In this situation, your homeserver has to verify the signatures of
+all of the state events sent by other servers before your join. To make this process as fast as possible, make sure you have
+multiple fast, trusted servers listed in `trusted_servers` in your configuration, and ensure
+`query_trusted_key_servers_first_on_join` is set to true (the default).
+If you need suggestions for trusted servers, ask in the Continuwuity main room.
+
+However, _very_ slow joins, especially to rooms with only a few users in them or rooms created by another user
+on your homeserver, may be caused by [issue !779](https://forgejo.ellis.link/continuwuation/continuwuity/issues/779),
+which is a longstanding bug with synchronizing room joins to clients. In this situation, you did succeed in joining the room, but
+the bug caused your homeserver to forget to tell your client. **To fix this, clear your client's cache.** Both Element and Cinny
+have a button to clear their cache in the "About" section of their settings.
+
 ### Lost access to admin room
 
 You can reinvite yourself to the admin room through the following methods:

docs/turn.mdx

@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-# Setting up TURN/STURN
-
-In order to make or receive calls, a TURN server is required. Continuwuity suggests
-using [Coturn](https://github.com/coturn/coturn) for this purpose, which is also
-available as a Docker image.
-
-### Configuration
-
-Create a configuration file called `coturn.conf` containing:
-
-```
-use-auth-secret
-static-auth-secret=<a secret key>
-realm=<your server domain>
-```
-
-A common way to generate a suitable alphanumeric secret key is by using `pwgen
--s 64 1`.
-
-These same values need to be set in Continuwuity. See the [example
-config](./reference/config.mdx) in the TURN section for configuring these and
-restart Continuwuity after.
-
-`turn_secret` or a path to `turn_secret_file` must have a value of your
-coturn `static-auth-secret`, or use `turn_username` and `turn_password`
-if using legacy username:password TURN authentication (not preferred).
-
-`turn_uris` must be the list of TURN URIs you would like to send to the client.
-Typically you will just replace the example domain `example.turn.uri` with the
-`realm` you set from the example config.
-
-If you are using TURN over TLS, you can replace `turn:` with `turns:` in the
-`turn_uris` config option to instruct clients to attempt to connect to
-TURN over TLS. This is highly recommended.
-
-If you need unauthenticated access to the TURN URIs, or some clients may be
-having trouble, you can enable `turn_guest_access` in Continuwuity which disables
-authentication for the TURN URI endpoint `/_matrix/client/v3/voip/turnServer`
-
-### Run
-
-Run the [Coturn](https://hub.docker.com/r/coturn/coturn) image using
-
-```bash
-docker run -d --network=host -v
-$(pwd)/coturn.conf:/etc/coturn/turnserver.conf coturn/coturn
-```
-
-or docker-compose. For the latter, paste the following section into a file
-called `docker-compose.yml` and run `docker compose up -d` in the same
-directory.
-
-```yml
-version: 3
-services:
-    turn:
-      container_name: coturn-server
-      image: docker.io/coturn/coturn
-      restart: unless-stopped
-      network_mode: "host"
-      volumes:
-        - ./coturn.conf:/etc/coturn/turnserver.conf
-```
-
-To understand why the host networking mode is used and explore alternative
-configuration options, please visit [Coturn's Docker
-documentation](https://github.com/coturn/coturn/blob/master/docker/coturn/README.md).
-
-For security recommendations see Synapse's [Coturn
-documentation](https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest/turn-howto.html).
-
-### Testing
-
-To make sure turn credentials are being correctly served to clients, you can manually make a HTTP request to the turnServer endpoint.
-
-`curl "https://<matrix.example.com>/_matrix/client/r0/voip/turnServer" -H 'Authorization: Bearer <your_client_token>' | jq`
-
-You should get a response like this:
-
-```json
-{
-  "username": "1752792167:@jade:example.com",
-  "password": "KjlDlawdPbU9mvP4bhdV/2c/h65=",
-  "uris": [
-    "turns:coturn.example.com?transport=udp",
-    "turns:coturn.example.com?transport=tcp",
-    "turn:coturn.example.com?transport=udp",
-    "turn:coturn.example.com?transport=tcp"
-  ],
-  "ttl": 86400
-}
-```
-
-You can test these credentials work using [Trickle ICE](https://webrtc.github.io/samples/src/content/peerconnection/trickle-ice/)

nix/packages/uwulib/build.nix

@@ -77,7 +77,12 @@ rec {
     craneLib.buildDepsOnly (
       (commonAttrs commonAttrsArgs)
       // {
-        env = uwuenv.buildDepsOnlyEnv // (makeRocksDBEnv { inherit rocksdb; });
+        env = uwuenv.buildDepsOnlyEnv
+              // (makeRocksDBEnv { inherit rocksdb; })
+              // {
+                # required since we started using unstable reqwest apparently ... otherwise the all-features build will fail
+                RUSTFLAGS = "--cfg reqwest_unstable";
+              };
         inherit (features) cargoExtraArgs;
       }
 
@@ -102,7 +107,13 @@ rec {
         '';
         cargoArtifacts = deps;
         doCheck = true;
-        env = uwuenv.buildPackageEnv // rocksdbEnv;
+        env =
+          uwuenv.buildPackageEnv
+          // rocksdbEnv
+          // {
+            # required since we started using unstable reqwest apparently ... otherwise the all-features build will fail
+            RUSTFLAGS = "--cfg reqwest_unstable";
+          };
         passthru.env = uwuenv.buildPackageEnv // rocksdbEnv;
         meta.mainProgram = crateInfo.pname;
         inherit (features) cargoExtraArgs;

renovate.json

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 {
     "$schema": "https://docs.renovatebot.com/renovate-schema.json",
     "extends": ["config:recommended", "replacements:all"],
+    "dependencyDashboard": true,
     "osvVulnerabilityAlerts": true,
     "lockFileMaintenance": {
         "enabled": true,
@@ -57,12 +58,25 @@
             "matchUpdateTypes": ["minor", "patch"],
             "groupName": "github-actions-non-major"
         },
+        {
+            "description": "Batch patch-level Node.js dependency updates",
+            "matchManagers": ["npm"],
+            "matchUpdateTypes": ["patch"],
+            "groupName": "node-patch-updates"
+        },
         {
             "description": "Pin forgejo artifact actions to prevent breaking changes",
             "matchManagers": ["github-actions"],
             "matchPackageNames": ["forgejo/upload-artifact", "forgejo/download-artifact"],
             "enabled": false
         },
+        {
+            "description": "Auto-merge crate-ci/typos minor updates",
+            "matchPackageNames": ["crate-ci/typos"],
+            "matchUpdateTypes": ["minor", "patch"],
+            "automerge": true,
+            "automergeStrategy": "fast-forward"
+        },
         {
             "description": "Auto-merge renovatebot docker image updates",
             "matchDatasources": ["docker"],

rspress.config.ts

@@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ export default defineConfig({
         }, {
             from: '/community$',
             to: '/community/guidelines'
+        }, {
+            from: "^/turn",
+            to: "/calls/turn",
         }
         ]
     })],

src/admin/federation/commands.rs

@@ -30,12 +30,15 @@ pub(super) async fn incoming_federation(&self) -> Result {
 			.federation_handletime
 			.read();
 
-		let mut msg = format!("Handling {} incoming pdus:\n", map.len());
+		let mut msg = format!(
+			"Handling {} incoming PDUs across {} active transactions:\n",
+			map.len(),
+			self.services.transactions.txn_active_handle_count()
+		);
 		for (r, (e, i)) in map.iter() {
 			let elapsed = i.elapsed();
 			writeln!(msg, "{} {}: {}m{}s", r, e, elapsed.as_secs() / 60, elapsed.as_secs() % 60)?;
 		}
-
 		msg
 	};
 

src/admin/media/commands.rs

@@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ pub(super) async fn delete(
 			.delete(&mxc.as_str().try_into()?)
 			.await?;
 
-		return Err!("Deleted the MXC from our database and on our filesystem.",);
+		return self
+			.write_str("Deleted the MXC from our database and on our filesystem.")
+			.await;
 	}
 
 	if let Some(event_id) = event_id {
@@ -388,3 +390,19 @@ pub(super) async fn get_remote_thumbnail(
 	self.write_str(&format!("```\n{result:#?}\nreceived {len} bytes for file content.\n```"))
 		.await
 }
+
+#[admin_command]
+pub(super) async fn delete_url_preview(&self, url: Option<String>, all: bool) -> Result {
+	if all {
+		self.services.media.clear_url_previews().await;
+
+		return self.write_str("Deleted all cached URL previews.").await;
+	}
+
+	let url = url.expect("clap enforces url is required unless --all");
+
+	self.services.media.remove_url_preview(&url).await?;
+
+	self.write_str(&format!("Deleted cached URL preview for: {url}"))
+		.await
+}

src/admin/media/mod.rs

@@ -108,4 +108,16 @@ pub enum MediaCommand {
 		#[arg(long, default_value("800"))]
 		height: u32,
 	},
+
+	/// Deletes a cached URL preview, forcing it to be re-fetched.
+	/// Use --all to purge all cached URL previews.
+	DeleteUrlPreview {
+		/// The URL to clear from the saved preview data
+		#[arg(required_unless_present = "all")]
+		url: Option<String>,
+
+		/// Purge all cached URL previews
+		#[arg(long, conflicts_with = "url")]
+		all: bool,
+	},
 }

src/admin/query/raw.rs

@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ pub(super) async fn compact(
 	let parallelism = parallelism.unwrap_or(1);
 	let results = maps
 		.into_iter()
-		.try_stream()
+		.try_stream::<conduwuit::Error>()
 		.paralleln_and_then(runtime, parallelism, move |map| {
 			map.compact_blocking(options.clone())?;
 			Ok(map.name().to_owned())

src/admin/query/resolver.rs

@@ -20,7 +20,17 @@ pub enum ResolverCommand {
 		name: Option<String>,
 	},
 
-	/// Flush a specific server from the resolver caches or everything
+	/// Flush a given server from the resolver caches or flush them completely
+	///
+	/// * Examples:
+	///   * Flush a specific server:
+	///
+	///     `!admin query resolver flush-cache matrix.example.com`
+	///
+	///   * Flush all resolver caches completely:
+	///
+	///     `!admin query resolver flush-cache --all`
+	#[command(verbatim_doc_comment)]
 	FlushCache {
 		name: Option<OwnedServerName>,
 

src/admin/room/moderation.rs

@@ -89,13 +89,7 @@ async fn ban_room(&self, room: OwnedRoomOrAliasId) -> Result {
 			 locally, if not using get_alias_helper to fetch room ID remotely"
 		);
 
-		match self
-			.services
-			.rooms
-			.alias
-			.resolve_alias(room_alias, None)
-			.await
-		{
+		match self.services.rooms.alias.resolve_alias(room_alias).await {
 			| Ok((room_id, servers)) => {
 				debug!(
 					%room_id,
@@ -235,7 +229,7 @@ async fn ban_list_of_rooms(&self) -> Result {
 										.services
 										.rooms
 										.alias
-										.resolve_alias(room_alias, None)
+										.resolve_alias(room_alias)
 										.await
 									{
 										| Ok((room_id, servers)) => {
@@ -388,13 +382,7 @@ async fn unban_room(&self, room: OwnedRoomOrAliasId) -> Result {
 					 room ID over federation"
 				);
 
-				match self
-					.services
-					.rooms
-					.alias
-					.resolve_alias(room_alias, None)
-					.await
-				{
+				match self.services.rooms.alias.resolve_alias(room_alias).await {
 					| Ok((room_id, servers)) => {
 						debug!(
 							%room_id,

src/admin/server/commands.rs

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ pub(super) async fn list_backups(&self) -> Result {
 		.db
 		.backup_list()?
 		.try_stream()
-		.try_for_each(|result| write!(self, "{result}"))
+		.try_for_each(|result| writeln!(self, "{result}"))
 		.await
 }
 

src/api/Cargo.toml

@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ gzip_compression = [
 	"conduwuit-service/gzip_compression",
 	"reqwest/gzip",
 ]
+http3 = [
+	"conduwuit-core/http3",
+	"conduwuit-service/http3",
+]
 io_uring = [
 	"conduwuit-service/io_uring",
 ]

src/api/client/account.rs

@@ -252,6 +252,13 @@ pub(crate) async fn register_route(
 						}
 					}
 
+					// Don't allow registration with user IDs that aren't local
+					if !services.globals.user_is_local(&user_id) {
+						return Err!(Request(InvalidUsername(
+							"Username {body_username} is not local to this server"
+						)));
+					}
+
 					user_id
 				},
 				| Err(e) => {

src/api/client/account_data.rs

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 	},
 	events::{
 		AnyGlobalAccountDataEventContent, AnyRoomAccountDataEventContent,
-		GlobalAccountDataEventType, RoomAccountDataEventType,
+		RoomAccountDataEventType,
 	},
 	serde::Raw,
 };
@@ -126,12 +126,6 @@ async fn set_account_data(
 		)));
 	}
 
-	if event_type_s == GlobalAccountDataEventType::PushRules.to_cow_str() {
-		return Err!(Request(BadJson(
-			"This endpoint cannot be used for setting/configuring push rules."
-		)));
-	}
-
 	let data: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(data.get())
 		.map_err(|e| err!(Request(BadJson(warn!("Invalid JSON provided: {e}")))))?;
 

src/api/client/alias.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
 use axum::extract::State;
-use conduwuit::{Err, Result, debug};
-use conduwuit_service::Services;
-use futures::StreamExt;
-use rand::seq::SliceRandom;
-use ruma::{
-	OwnedServerName, RoomAliasId, RoomId,
-	api::client::alias::{create_alias, delete_alias, get_alias},
-};
+use conduwuit::{Err, Result};
+use ruma::api::client::alias::{create_alias, delete_alias, get_alias};
 
 use crate::Ruma;
 
@@ -96,65 +90,9 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_alias_route(
 ) -> Result<get_alias::v3::Response> {
 	let room_alias = body.body.room_alias;
 
-	let Ok((room_id, servers)) = services.rooms.alias.resolve_alias(&room_alias, None).await
-	else {
+	let Ok((room_id, servers)) = services.rooms.alias.resolve_alias(&room_alias).await else {
 		return Err!(Request(NotFound("Room with alias not found.")));
 	};
 
-	let servers = room_available_servers(&services, &room_id, &room_alias, servers).await;
-	debug!(%room_alias, %room_id, "available servers: {servers:?}");
-
 	Ok(get_alias::v3::Response::new(room_id, servers))
 }
-
-async fn room_available_servers(
-	services: &Services,
-	room_id: &RoomId,
-	room_alias: &RoomAliasId,
-	pre_servers: Vec<OwnedServerName>,
-) -> Vec<OwnedServerName> {
-	// find active servers in room state cache to suggest
-	let mut servers: Vec<OwnedServerName> = services
-		.rooms
-		.state_cache
-		.room_servers(room_id)
-		.map(ToOwned::to_owned)
-		.collect()
-		.await;
-
-	// push any servers we want in the list already (e.g. responded remote alias
-	// servers, room alias server itself)
-	servers.extend(pre_servers);
-
-	servers.sort_unstable();
-	servers.dedup();
-
-	// shuffle list of servers randomly after sort and dedupe
-	servers.shuffle(&mut rand::thread_rng());
-
-	// insert our server as the very first choice if in list, else check if we can
-	// prefer the room alias server first
-	match servers
-		.iter()
-		.position(|server_name| services.globals.server_is_ours(server_name))
-	{
-		| Some(server_index) => {
-			servers.swap_remove(server_index);
-			servers.insert(0, services.globals.server_name().to_owned());
-		},
-		| _ => {
-			match servers
-				.iter()
-				.position(|server| server == room_alias.server_name())
-			{
-				| Some(alias_server_index) => {
-					servers.swap_remove(alias_server_index);
-					servers.insert(0, room_alias.server_name().into());
-				},
-				| _ => {},
-			}
-		},
-	}
-
-	servers
-}

src/api/client/dehydrated_device.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+use axum::extract::State;
+use axum_client_ip::InsecureClientIp;
+use conduwuit::{Err, Result, at};
+use futures::StreamExt;
+use ruma::api::client::dehydrated_device::{
+	delete_dehydrated_device::unstable as delete_dehydrated_device,
+	get_dehydrated_device::unstable as get_dehydrated_device, get_events::unstable as get_events,
+	put_dehydrated_device::unstable as put_dehydrated_device,
+};
+
+use crate::Ruma;
+
+const MAX_BATCH_EVENTS: usize = 50;
+
+/// # `PUT /_matrix/client/../dehydrated_device`
+///
+/// Creates or overwrites the user's dehydrated device.
+#[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(%client))]
+pub(crate) async fn put_dehydrated_device_route(
+	State(services): State<crate::State>,
+	InsecureClientIp(client): InsecureClientIp,
+	body: Ruma<put_dehydrated_device::Request>,
+) -> Result<put_dehydrated_device::Response> {
+	let sender_user = body
+		.sender_user
+		.as_deref()
+		.expect("AccessToken authentication required");
+
+	let device_id = body.body.device_id.clone();
+
+	services
+		.users
+		.set_dehydrated_device(sender_user, body.body)
+		.await?;
+
+	Ok(put_dehydrated_device::Response { device_id })
+}
+
+/// # `DELETE /_matrix/client/../dehydrated_device`
+///
+/// Deletes the user's dehydrated device without replacement.
+#[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(%client))]
+pub(crate) async fn delete_dehydrated_device_route(
+	State(services): State<crate::State>,
+	InsecureClientIp(client): InsecureClientIp,
+	body: Ruma<delete_dehydrated_device::Request>,
+) -> Result<delete_dehydrated_device::Response> {
+	let sender_user = body.sender_user();
+
+	let device_id = services.users.get_dehydrated_device_id(sender_user).await?;
+
+	services.users.remove_device(sender_user, &device_id).await;
+
+	Ok(delete_dehydrated_device::Response { device_id })
+}
+
+/// # `GET /_matrix/client/../dehydrated_device`
+///
+/// Gets the user's dehydrated device
+#[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(%client))]
+pub(crate) async fn get_dehydrated_device_route(
+	State(services): State<crate::State>,
+	InsecureClientIp(client): InsecureClientIp,
+	body: Ruma<get_dehydrated_device::Request>,
+) -> Result<get_dehydrated_device::Response> {
+	let sender_user = body.sender_user();
+
+	let device = services.users.get_dehydrated_device(sender_user).await?;
+
+	Ok(get_dehydrated_device::Response {
+		device_id: device.device_id,
+		device_data: device.device_data,
+	})
+}
+
+/// # `GET /_matrix/client/../dehydrated_device/{device_id}/events`
+///
+/// Paginates the events of the dehydrated device.
+#[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(%client))]
+pub(crate) async fn get_dehydrated_events_route(
+	State(services): State<crate::State>,
+	InsecureClientIp(client): InsecureClientIp,
+	body: Ruma<get_events::Request>,
+) -> Result<get_events::Response> {
+	let sender_user = body.sender_user();
+
+	let device_id = &body.body.device_id;
+	let existing_id = services.users.get_dehydrated_device_id(sender_user).await;
+
+	if existing_id.as_ref().is_err()
+		|| existing_id
+			.as_ref()
+			.is_ok_and(|existing_id| existing_id != device_id)
+	{
+		return Err!(Request(Forbidden("Not the dehydrated device_id.")));
+	}
+
+	let since: Option<u64> = body
+		.body
+		.next_batch
+		.as_deref()
+		.map(str::parse)
+		.transpose()?;
+
+	let mut next_batch: Option<u64> = None;
+	let events = services
+		.users
+		.get_to_device_events(sender_user, device_id, since, None)
+		.take(MAX_BATCH_EVENTS)
+		.inspect(|&(count, _)| {
+			next_batch.replace(count);
+		})
+		.map(at!(1))
+		.collect()
+		.await;
+
+	Ok(get_events::Response {
+		events,
+		next_batch: next_batch.as_ref().map(ToString::to_string),
+	})
+}

src/api/client/media.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 	Err, Result, err,
 	utils::{self, content_disposition::make_content_disposition, math::ruma_from_usize},
 };
+use conduwuit_core::error;
 use conduwuit_service::{
 	Services,
 	media::{CACHE_CONTROL_IMMUTABLE, CORP_CROSS_ORIGIN, Dim, FileMeta, MXC_LENGTH},
@@ -144,12 +145,22 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_content_route(
 		server_name: &body.server_name,
 		media_id: &body.media_id,
 	};
-
 	let FileMeta {
 		content,
 		content_type,
 		content_disposition,
-	} = fetch_file(&services, &mxc, user, body.timeout_ms, None).await?;
+	} = match fetch_file(&services, &mxc, user, body.timeout_ms, None).await {
+		| Ok(meta) => meta,
+		| Err(conduwuit::Error::Io(e)) => match e.kind() {
+			| std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => return Err!(Request(NotFound("Media not found."))),
+			| std::io::ErrorKind::PermissionDenied => {
+				error!("Permission denied when trying to read file: {e:?}");
+				return Err!(Request(Unknown("Unknown error when fetching file.")));
+			},
+			| _ => return Err!(Request(Unknown("Unknown error when fetching file."))),
+		},
+		| Err(_) => return Err!(Request(Unknown("Unknown error when fetching file."))),
+	};
 
 	Ok(get_content::v1::Response {
 		file: content.expect("entire file contents"),
@@ -185,7 +196,18 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_content_as_filename_route(
 		content,
 		content_type,
 		content_disposition,
-	} = fetch_file(&services, &mxc, user, body.timeout_ms, Some(&body.filename)).await?;
+	} = match fetch_file(&services, &mxc, user, body.timeout_ms, None).await {
+		| Ok(meta) => meta,
+		| Err(conduwuit::Error::Io(e)) => match e.kind() {
+			| std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => return Err!(Request(NotFound("Media not found."))),
+			| std::io::ErrorKind::PermissionDenied => {
+				error!("Permission denied when trying to read file: {e:?}");
+				return Err!(Request(Unknown("Unknown error when fetching file.")));
+			},
+			| _ => return Err!(Request(Unknown("Unknown error when fetching file."))),
+		},
+		| Err(_) => return Err!(Request(Unknown("Unknown error when fetching file."))),
+	};
 
 	Ok(get_content_as_filename::v1::Response {
 		file: content.expect("entire file contents"),

src/api/client/membership/join.rs

@@ -198,11 +198,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn join_room_by_id_or_alias_route(
 			(servers, room_id)
 		},
 		| Err(room_alias) => {
-			let (room_id, mut servers) = services
-				.rooms
-				.alias
-				.resolve_alias(&room_alias, Some(body.via.clone()))
-				.await?;
+			let (room_id, mut servers) = services.rooms.alias.resolve_alias(&room_alias).await?;
 
 			banned_room_check(
 				&services,

src/api/client/membership/knock.rs

@@ -102,11 +102,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn knock_room_route(
 			(servers, room_id)
 		},
 		| Err(room_alias) => {
-			let (room_id, mut servers) = services
-				.rooms
-				.alias
-				.resolve_alias(&room_alias, Some(body.via.clone()))
-				.await?;
+			let (room_id, mut servers) = services.rooms.alias.resolve_alias(&room_alias).await?;
 
 			banned_room_check(
 				&services,

src/api/client/mod.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 pub(super) mod backup;
 pub(super) mod capabilities;
 pub(super) mod context;
+pub(super) mod dehydrated_device;
 pub(super) mod device;
 pub(super) mod directory;
 pub(super) mod filter;
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@
 pub(super) use backup::*;
 pub(super) use capabilities::*;
 pub(super) use context::*;
+pub(super) use dehydrated_device::*;
 pub(super) use device::*;
 pub(super) use directory::*;
 pub(super) use filter::*;

src/api/client/report.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 use axum_client_ip::InsecureClientIp;
 use conduwuit::{Err, Event, Result, debug_info, info, matrix::pdu::PduEvent, utils::ReadyExt};
 use conduwuit_service::Services;
-use rand::Rng;
 use ruma::{
 	EventId, OwnedEventId, OwnedRoomId, OwnedUserId, RoomId, UserId,
 	api::client::{
@@ -244,7 +243,7 @@ fn build_report(report: Report) -> RoomMessageEventContent {
 /// random delay sending a response per spec suggestion regarding
 /// enumerating for potential events existing in our server.
 async fn delay_response() {
-	let time_to_wait = rand::thread_rng().gen_range(2..5);
+	let time_to_wait = rand::random_range(2..5);
 	debug_info!(
 		"Got successful /report request, waiting {time_to_wait} seconds before sending \
 		 successful response."

src/api/client/send.rs

@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ pub(crate) async fn send_message_event_route(
 
 	// Check if this is a new transaction id
 	if let Ok(response) = services
-		.transaction_ids
-		.existing_txnid(sender_user, sender_device, &body.txn_id)
+		.transactions
+		.get_client_txn(sender_user, sender_device, &body.txn_id)
 		.await
 	{
 		// The client might have sent a txnid of the /sendToDevice endpoint
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn send_message_event_route(
 		)
 		.await?;
 
-	services.transaction_ids.add_txnid(
+	services.transactions.add_client_txnid(
 		sender_user,
 		sender_device,
 		&body.txn_id,

src/api/client/state.rs

@@ -342,10 +342,10 @@ async fn allowed_to_send_state_event(
 					}
 
 					for alias in aliases {
-						let (alias_room_id, _servers) = services
+						let (alias_room_id, _) = services
 							.rooms
 							.alias
-							.resolve_alias(&alias, None)
+							.resolve_alias(&alias)
 							.await
 							.map_err(|e| {
 								err!(Request(Unknown("Failed resolving alias \"{alias}\": {e}")))

src/api/client/sync/v3/mod.rs

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 use axum::extract::State;
 use axum_client_ip::InsecureClientIp;
 use conduwuit::{
-	Result, extract_variant,
+	Result, at, extract_variant,
 	utils::{
 		ReadyExt, TryFutureExtExt,
 		stream::{BroadbandExt, Tools, WidebandExt},
@@ -385,6 +385,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn build_sync_events(
 			last_sync_end_count,
 			Some(current_count),
 		)
+		.map(at!(1))
 		.collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
 	let device_one_time_keys_count = services

src/api/client/sync/v5.rs

@@ -336,7 +336,9 @@ async fn handle_lists<'a, Rooms, AllRooms>(
 		let ranges = list.ranges.clone();
 
 		for mut range in ranges {
-			range.0 = uint!(0);
+			range.0 = range
+				.0
+				.min(UInt::try_from(active_rooms.len()).unwrap_or(UInt::MAX));
 			range.1 = range.1.checked_add(uint!(1)).unwrap_or(range.1);
 			range.1 = range
 				.1
@@ -1027,6 +1029,7 @@ async fn collect_to_device(
 		events: services
 			.users
 			.get_to_device_events(sender_user, sender_device, None, Some(next_batch))
+			.map(at!(1))
 			.collect()
 			.await,
 	})

src/api/client/to_device.rs

@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ pub(crate) async fn send_event_to_device_route(
 
 	// Check if this is a new transaction id
 	if services
-		.transaction_ids
-		.existing_txnid(sender_user, sender_device, &body.txn_id)
+		.transactions
+		.get_client_txn(sender_user, sender_device, &body.txn_id)
 		.await
 		.is_ok()
 	{
@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ pub(crate) async fn send_event_to_device_route(
 
 	// Save transaction id with empty data
 	services
-		.transaction_ids
-		.add_txnid(sender_user, sender_device, &body.txn_id, &[]);
+		.transactions
+		.add_client_txnid(sender_user, sender_device, &body.txn_id, &[]);
 
 	Ok(send_event_to_device::v3::Response {})
 }

src/api/client/unversioned.rs

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_supported_versions_route(
 			("org.matrix.msc2836".to_owned(), true), /* threading/threads (https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/2836) */
 			("org.matrix.msc2946".to_owned(), true), /* spaces/hierarchy summaries (https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/2946) */
 			("org.matrix.msc3026.busy_presence".to_owned(), true), /* busy presence status (https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3026) */
+			("org.matrix.msc3814".to_owned(), true),               /* dehydrated devices */
 			("org.matrix.msc3827".to_owned(), true), /* filtering of /publicRooms by room type (https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3827) */
 			("org.matrix.msc3952_intentional_mentions".to_owned(), true), /* intentional mentions (https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3952) */
 			("org.matrix.msc3916.stable".to_owned(), true), /* authenticated media (https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3916) */

src/api/client/well_known.rs

@@ -27,10 +27,32 @@ pub(crate) async fn well_known_client(
 		identity_server: None,
 		sliding_sync_proxy: Some(SlidingSyncProxyInfo { url: client_url }),
 		tile_server: None,
-		rtc_foci: services.config.well_known.rtc_focus_server_urls.clone(),
+		rtc_foci: services
+			.config
+			.matrix_rtc
+			.effective_foci(&services.config.well_known.rtc_focus_server_urls)
+			.to_vec(),
 	})
 }
 
+/// # `GET /_matrix/client/v1/rtc/transports`
+/// # `GET /_matrix/client/unstable/org.matrix.msc4143/rtc/transports`
+///
+/// Returns the list of MatrixRTC foci (transports) configured for this
+/// homeserver, implementing MSC4143.
+pub(crate) async fn get_rtc_transports(
+	State(services): State<crate::State>,
+	_body: Ruma<ruma::api::client::discovery::get_rtc_transports::Request>,
+) -> Result<ruma::api::client::discovery::get_rtc_transports::Response> {
+	Ok(ruma::api::client::discovery::get_rtc_transports::Response::new(
+		services
+			.config
+			.matrix_rtc
+			.effective_foci(&services.config.well_known.rtc_focus_server_urls)
+			.to_vec(),
+	))
+}
+
 /// # `GET /.well-known/matrix/support`
 ///
 /// Server support contact and support page of a homeserver's domain.

src/api/router.rs

@@ -122,23 +122,23 @@ pub fn build(router: Router<State>, server: &Server) -> Router<State> {
 		// Ruma doesn't have support for multiple paths for a single endpoint yet, and these routes
 		// share one Ruma request / response type pair with {get,send}_state_event_for_key_route
 		.route(
-			"/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/:room_id/state/:event_type",
+			"/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{room_id}/state/{event_type}",
 			get(client::get_state_events_for_empty_key_route)
 				.put(client::send_state_event_for_empty_key_route),
 		)
 		.route(
-			"/_matrix/client/v3/rooms/:room_id/state/:event_type",
+			"/_matrix/client/v3/rooms/{room_id}/state/{event_type}",
 			get(client::get_state_events_for_empty_key_route)
 				.put(client::send_state_event_for_empty_key_route),
 		)
 		// These two endpoints allow trailing slashes
 		.route(
-			"/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/:room_id/state/:event_type/",
+			"/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{room_id}/state/{event_type}/",
 			get(client::get_state_events_for_empty_key_route)
 				.put(client::send_state_event_for_empty_key_route),
 		)
 		.route(
-			"/_matrix/client/v3/rooms/:room_id/state/:event_type/",
+			"/_matrix/client/v3/rooms/{room_id}/state/{event_type}/",
 			get(client::get_state_events_for_empty_key_route)
 				.put(client::send_state_event_for_empty_key_route),
 		)
@@ -160,6 +160,10 @@ pub fn build(router: Router<State>, server: &Server) -> Router<State> {
 		.ruma_route(&client::update_device_route)
 		.ruma_route(&client::delete_device_route)
 		.ruma_route(&client::delete_devices_route)
+		.ruma_route(&client::put_dehydrated_device_route)
+		.ruma_route(&client::delete_dehydrated_device_route)
+		.ruma_route(&client::get_dehydrated_device_route)
+		.ruma_route(&client::get_dehydrated_events_route)
 		.ruma_route(&client::get_tags_route)
 		.ruma_route(&client::update_tag_route)
 		.ruma_route(&client::delete_tag_route)
@@ -177,13 +181,14 @@ pub fn build(router: Router<State>, server: &Server) -> Router<State> {
 		.ruma_route(&client::get_mutual_rooms_route)
 		.ruma_route(&client::get_room_summary)
 		.route(
-			"/_matrix/client/unstable/im.nheko.summary/rooms/:room_id_or_alias/summary",
+			"/_matrix/client/unstable/im.nheko.summary/rooms/{room_id_or_alias}/summary",
 			get(client::get_room_summary_legacy)
 		)
 		.ruma_route(&client::get_suspended_status)
 		.ruma_route(&client::put_suspended_status)
 		.ruma_route(&client::well_known_support)
 		.ruma_route(&client::well_known_client)
+		.ruma_route(&client::get_rtc_transports)
 		.route("/_conduwuit/server_version", get(client::conduwuit_server_version))
 		.route("/_continuwuity/server_version", get(client::conduwuit_server_version))
 		.ruma_route(&client::room_initial_sync_route)
@@ -196,7 +201,7 @@ pub fn build(router: Router<State>, server: &Server) -> Router<State> {
 			.ruma_route(&server::get_server_version_route)
 			.route("/_matrix/key/v2/server", get(server::get_server_keys_route))
 			.route(
-				"/_matrix/key/v2/server/:key_id",
+				"/_matrix/key/v2/server/{key_id}",
 				get(server::get_server_keys_deprecated_route),
 			)
 			.ruma_route(&server::get_public_rooms_route)
@@ -232,9 +237,9 @@ pub fn build(router: Router<State>, server: &Server) -> Router<State> {
 			.route("/_continuwuity/local_user_count", get(client::conduwuit_local_user_count));
 	} else {
 		router = router
-			.route("/_matrix/federation/*path", any(federation_disabled))
+			.route("/_matrix/federation/{*path}", any(federation_disabled))
 			.route("/.well-known/matrix/server", any(federation_disabled))
-			.route("/_matrix/key/*path", any(federation_disabled))
+			.route("/_matrix/key/{*path}", any(federation_disabled))
 			.route("/_conduwuit/local_user_count", any(federation_disabled))
 			.route("/_continuwuity/local_user_count", any(federation_disabled));
 	}
@@ -253,27 +258,27 @@ pub fn build(router: Router<State>, server: &Server) -> Router<State> {
 				get(client::get_media_preview_legacy_legacy_route),
 			)
 			.route(
-				"/_matrix/media/v1/download/:server_name/:media_id",
+				"/_matrix/media/v1/download/{server_name}/{media_id}",
 				get(client::get_content_legacy_legacy_route),
 			)
 			.route(
-				"/_matrix/media/v1/download/:server_name/:media_id/:file_name",
+				"/_matrix/media/v1/download/{server_name}/{media_id}/{file_name}",
 				get(client::get_content_as_filename_legacy_legacy_route),
 			)
 			.route(
-				"/_matrix/media/v1/thumbnail/:server_name/:media_id",
+				"/_matrix/media/v1/thumbnail/{server_name}/{media_id}",
 				get(client::get_content_thumbnail_legacy_legacy_route),
 			);
 	} else {
 		router = router
-			.route("/_matrix/media/v1/*path", any(legacy_media_disabled))
+			.route("/_matrix/media/v1/{*path}", any(legacy_media_disabled))
 			.route("/_matrix/media/v3/config", any(legacy_media_disabled))
-			.route("/_matrix/media/v3/download/*path", any(legacy_media_disabled))
-			.route("/_matrix/media/v3/thumbnail/*path", any(legacy_media_disabled))
+			.route("/_matrix/media/v3/download/{*path}", any(legacy_media_disabled))
+			.route("/_matrix/media/v3/thumbnail/{*path}", any(legacy_media_disabled))
 			.route("/_matrix/media/v3/preview_url", any(redirect_legacy_preview))
 			.route("/_matrix/media/r0/config", any(legacy_media_disabled))
-			.route("/_matrix/media/r0/download/*path", any(legacy_media_disabled))
-			.route("/_matrix/media/r0/thumbnail/*path", any(legacy_media_disabled))
+			.route("/_matrix/media/r0/download/{*path}", any(legacy_media_disabled))
+			.route("/_matrix/media/r0/thumbnail/{*path}", any(legacy_media_disabled))
 			.route("/_matrix/media/r0/preview_url", any(redirect_legacy_preview));
 	}
 

src/api/router/args.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 use std::{mem, ops::Deref};
 
-use async_trait::async_trait;
 use axum::{body::Body, extract::FromRequest};
 use bytes::{BufMut, Bytes, BytesMut};
 use conduwuit::{Error, Result, debug, debug_warn, err, trace, utils::string::EMPTY};
@@ -79,7 +78,6 @@ impl<T> Deref for Args<T>
 	fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { &self.body }
 }
 
-#[async_trait]
 impl<T> FromRequest<State, Body> for Args<T>
 where
 	T: IncomingRequest + Send + Sync + 'static,

src/api/router/auth.rs

@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
 	pin_mut,
 };
 use ruma::{
-	CanonicalJsonObject, CanonicalJsonValue, OwnedDeviceId, OwnedServerName, OwnedUserId, UserId,
+	CanonicalJsonObject, CanonicalJsonValue, DeviceId, OwnedDeviceId, OwnedServerName,
+	OwnedUserId, UserId,
 	api::{
 		AuthScheme, IncomingRequest, Metadata,
 		client::{
@@ -54,7 +55,8 @@ pub(super) async fn auth(
 	json_body: Option<&CanonicalJsonValue>,
 	metadata: &Metadata,
 ) -> Result<Auth> {
-	let bearer: Option<TypedHeader<Authorization<Bearer>>> = request.parts.extract().await?;
+	let bearer: Option<TypedHeader<Authorization<Bearer>>> =
+		request.parts.extract().await.unwrap_or(None);
 	let token = match &bearer {
 		| Some(TypedHeader(Authorization(bearer))) => Some(bearer.token()),
 		| None => request.query.access_token.as_deref(),
@@ -65,23 +67,17 @@ pub(super) async fn auth(
 	if metadata.authentication == AuthScheme::None {
 		match metadata {
 			| &get_public_rooms::v3::Request::METADATA => {
-				if !services
-					.server
-					.config
-					.allow_public_room_directory_without_auth
-				{
-					match token {
-						| Token::Appservice(_) | Token::User(_) => {
-							// we should have validated the token above
-							// already
-						},
-						| Token::None | Token::Invalid => {
-							return Err(Error::BadRequest(
-								ErrorKind::MissingToken,
-								"Missing or invalid access token.",
-							));
-						},
-					}
+				match token {
+					| Token::Appservice(_) | Token::User(_) => {
+						// we should have validated the token above
+						// already
+					},
+					| Token::None | Token::Invalid => {
+						return Err(Error::BadRequest(
+							ErrorKind::MissingToken,
+							"Missing or invalid access token.",
+						));
+					},
 				}
 			},
 			| &get_profile::v3::Request::METADATA
@@ -233,10 +229,33 @@ async fn auth_appservice(
 		return Err!(Request(Exclusive("User is not in namespace.")));
 	}
 
+	// MSC3202/MSC4190: Handle device_id masquerading for appservices.
+	// The device_id can be provided via `device_id` or
+	// `org.matrix.msc3202.device_id` query parameter.
+	let sender_device = if let Some(ref device_id_str) = request.query.device_id {
+		let device_id: &DeviceId = device_id_str.as_str().into();
+
+		// Verify the device exists for this user
+		if services
+			.users
+			.get_device_metadata(&user_id, device_id)
+			.await
+			.is_err()
+		{
+			return Err!(Request(Forbidden(
+				"Device does not exist for user or appservice cannot masquerade as this device."
+			)));
+		}
+
+		Some(device_id.to_owned())
+	} else {
+		None
+	};
+
 	Ok(Auth {
 		origin: None,
 		sender_user: Some(user_id),
-		sender_device: None,
+		sender_device,
 		appservice_info: Some(*info),
 	})
 }

src/api/router/request.rs

@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@
 pub(super) struct QueryParams {
 	pub(super) access_token: Option<String>,
 	pub(super) user_id: Option<String>,
+	/// Device ID for appservice device masquerading (MSC3202/MSC4190).
+	/// Can be provided as `device_id` or `org.matrix.msc3202.device_id`.
+	#[serde(alias = "org.matrix.msc3202.device_id")]
+	pub(super) device_id: Option<String>,
 }
 
 pub(super) struct Request {

src/api/server/query.rs

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn get_room_information_route(
 	servers.sort_unstable();
 	servers.dedup();
 
-	servers.shuffle(&mut rand::thread_rng());
+	servers.shuffle(&mut rand::rng());
 
 	// insert our server as the very first choice if in list
 	if let Some(server_index) = servers

src/api/server/send.rs

@@ -1,27 +1,33 @@
-use std::{collections::BTreeMap, net::IpAddr, time::Instant};
+use std::{
+	collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap, HashSet},
+	net::IpAddr,
+	time::{Duration, Instant},
+};
 
 use axum::extract::State;
 use axum_client_ip::InsecureClientIp;
 use conduwuit::{
 	Err, Error, Result, debug, debug_warn, err, error,
 	result::LogErr,
+	state_res::lexicographical_topological_sort,
 	trace,
 	utils::{
 		IterStream, ReadyExt, millis_since_unix_epoch,
 		stream::{BroadbandExt, TryBroadbandExt, automatic_width},
 	},
-	warn,
 };
 use conduwuit_service::{
 	Services,
 	sending::{EDU_LIMIT, PDU_LIMIT},
 };
 use futures::{FutureExt, Stream, StreamExt, TryFutureExt, TryStreamExt};
+use http::StatusCode;
 use itertools::Itertools;
 use ruma::{
-	CanonicalJsonObject, OwnedEventId, OwnedRoomId, OwnedUserId, RoomId, ServerName, UserId,
+	CanonicalJsonObject, MilliSecondsSinceUnixEpoch, OwnedEventId, OwnedRoomId, OwnedUserId,
+	RoomId, ServerName, UserId,
 	api::{
-		client::error::ErrorKind,
+		client::error::{ErrorKind, ErrorKind::LimitExceeded},
 		federation::transactions::{
 			edu::{
 				DeviceListUpdateContent, DirectDeviceContent, Edu, PresenceContent,
@@ -32,9 +38,16 @@
 		},
 	},
 	events::receipt::{ReceiptEvent, ReceiptEventContent, ReceiptType},
+	int,
 	serde::Raw,
 	to_device::DeviceIdOrAllDevices,
+	uint,
 };
+use service::transactions::{
+	FederationTxnState, TransactionError, TxnKey, WrappedTransactionResponse,
+};
+use tokio::sync::watch::{Receiver, Sender};
+use tracing::instrument;
 
 use crate::Ruma;
 
@@ -44,15 +57,6 @@
 /// # `PUT /_matrix/federation/v1/send/{txnId}`
 ///
 /// Push EDUs and PDUs to this server.
-#[tracing::instrument(
-	name = "txn",
-	level = "debug",
-	skip_all,
-	fields(
-		%client,
-		origin = body.origin().as_str()
-	),
-)]
 pub(crate) async fn send_transaction_message_route(
 	State(services): State<crate::State>,
 	InsecureClientIp(client): InsecureClientIp,
@@ -76,16 +80,73 @@ pub(crate) async fn send_transaction_message_route(
 		)));
 	}
 
-	let txn_start_time = Instant::now();
-	trace!(
-		pdus = body.pdus.len(),
-		edus = body.edus.len(),
-		elapsed = ?txn_start_time.elapsed(),
-		id = %body.transaction_id,
-		origin = %body.origin(),
-		"Starting txn",
-	);
+	let txn_key = (body.origin().to_owned(), body.transaction_id.clone());
 
+	// Atomically check cache, join active, or start new transaction
+	match services
+		.transactions
+		.get_or_start_federation_txn(txn_key.clone())?
+	{
+		| FederationTxnState::Cached(response) => {
+			// Already responded
+			Ok(response)
+		},
+		| FederationTxnState::Active(receiver) => {
+			// Another thread is processing
+			wait_for_result(receiver).await
+		},
+		| FederationTxnState::Started { receiver, sender } => {
+			// We're the first, spawn the processing task
+			services
+				.server
+				.runtime()
+				.spawn(process_inbound_transaction(services, body, client, txn_key, sender));
+			// and wait for it
+			wait_for_result(receiver).await
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+async fn wait_for_result(
+	mut recv: Receiver<WrappedTransactionResponse>,
+) -> Result<send_transaction_message::v1::Response> {
+	if tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(50), recv.changed())
+		.await
+		.is_err()
+	{
+		// Took too long, return 429 to encourage the sender to try again
+		return Err(Error::BadRequest(
+			LimitExceeded { retry_after: None },
+			"Transaction is being still being processed. Please try again later.",
+		));
+	}
+	let value = recv.borrow_and_update();
+	match value.clone() {
+		| Some(Ok(response)) => Ok(response),
+		| Some(Err(err)) => Err(transaction_error_to_response(&err)),
+		| None => Err(Error::Request(
+			ErrorKind::Unknown,
+			"Transaction processing failed unexpectedly".into(),
+			StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
+		)),
+	}
+}
+
+#[instrument(
+	skip_all,
+	fields(
+		id = ?body.transaction_id.as_str(),
+		origin = ?body.origin()
+	)
+)]
+async fn process_inbound_transaction(
+	services: crate::State,
+	body: Ruma<send_transaction_message::v1::Request>,
+	client: IpAddr,
+	txn_key: TxnKey,
+	sender: Sender<WrappedTransactionResponse>,
+) {
+	let txn_start_time = Instant::now();
 	let pdus = body
 		.pdus
 		.iter()
@@ -102,40 +163,79 @@ pub(crate) async fn send_transaction_message_route(
 		.filter_map(Result::ok)
 		.stream();
 
-	let results = handle(&services, &client, body.origin(), txn_start_time, pdus, edus).await?;
+	debug!(pdus = body.pdus.len(), edus = body.edus.len(), "Processing transaction",);
+	let results = match handle(&services, &client, body.origin(), pdus, edus).await {
+		| Ok(results) => results,
+		| Err(err) => {
+			fail_federation_txn(services, &txn_key, &sender, err);
+			return;
+		},
+	};
+
+	for (id, result) in &results {
+		if let Err(e) = result {
+			if matches!(e, Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::NotFound, _)) {
+				debug_warn!("Incoming PDU failed {id}: {e:?}");
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
 	debug!(
 		pdus = body.pdus.len(),
 		edus = body.edus.len(),
 		elapsed = ?txn_start_time.elapsed(),
-		id = %body.transaction_id,
-		origin = %body.origin(),
-		"Finished txn",
+		"Finished processing transaction"
 	);
-	for (id, result) in &results {
-		if let Err(e) = result {
-			if matches!(e, Error::BadRequest(ErrorKind::NotFound, _)) {
-				warn!("Incoming PDU failed {id}: {e:?}");
-			}
-		}
-	}
 
-	Ok(send_transaction_message::v1::Response {
+	let response = send_transaction_message::v1::Response {
 		pdus: results
 			.into_iter()
 			.map(|(e, r)| (e, r.map_err(error::sanitized_message)))
 			.collect(),
-	})
+	};
+
+	services
+		.transactions
+		.finish_federation_txn(txn_key, sender, response);
 }
 
+/// Handles a failed federation transaction by sending the error through
+/// the channel and cleaning up the transaction state. This allows waiters to
+/// receive an appropriate error response.
+fn fail_federation_txn(
+	services: crate::State,
+	txn_key: &TxnKey,
+	sender: &Sender<WrappedTransactionResponse>,
+	err: TransactionError,
+) {
+	debug!("Transaction failed: {err}");
+
+	// Remove from active state so the transaction can be retried
+	services.transactions.remove_federation_txn(txn_key);
+
+	// Send the error to any waiters
+	if let Err(e) = sender.send(Some(Err(err))) {
+		debug_warn!("Failed to send transaction error to receivers: {e}");
+	}
+}
+
+/// Converts a TransactionError into an appropriate HTTP error response.
+fn transaction_error_to_response(err: &TransactionError) -> Error {
+	match err {
+		| TransactionError::ShuttingDown => Error::Request(
+			ErrorKind::Unknown,
+			"Server is shutting down, please retry later".into(),
+			StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
+		),
+	}
+}
 async fn handle(
 	services: &Services,
 	client: &IpAddr,
 	origin: &ServerName,
-	started: Instant,
 	pdus: impl Stream<Item = Pdu> + Send,
 	edus: impl Stream<Item = Edu> + Send,
-) -> Result<ResolvedMap> {
+) -> std::result::Result<ResolvedMap, TransactionError> {
 	// group pdus by room
 	let pdus = pdus
 		.collect()
@@ -152,7 +252,7 @@ async fn handle(
 		.into_iter()
 		.try_stream()
 		.broad_and_then(|(room_id, pdus): (_, Vec<_>)| {
-			handle_room(services, client, origin, started, room_id, pdus.into_iter())
+			handle_room(services, client, origin, room_id, pdus.into_iter())
 				.map_ok(Vec::into_iter)
 				.map_ok(IterStream::try_stream)
 		})
@@ -169,14 +269,51 @@ async fn handle(
 	Ok(results)
 }
 
+/// Attempts to build a localised directed acyclic graph out of the given PDUs,
+/// returning them in a topologically sorted order.
+///
+/// This is used to attempt to process PDUs in an order that respects their
+/// dependencies, however it is ultimately the sender's responsibility to send
+/// them in a processable order, so this is just a best effort attempt. It does
+/// not account for power levels or other tie breaks.
+async fn build_local_dag(
+	pdu_map: &HashMap<OwnedEventId, CanonicalJsonObject>,
+) -> Result<Vec<OwnedEventId>> {
+	debug_assert!(pdu_map.len() >= 2, "needless call to build_local_dag with less than 2 PDUs");
+	let mut dag: HashMap<OwnedEventId, HashSet<OwnedEventId>> = HashMap::new();
+
+	for (event_id, value) in pdu_map {
+		let prev_events = value
+			.get("prev_events")
+			.expect("pdu must have prev_events")
+			.as_array()
+			.expect("prev_events must be an array")
+			.iter()
+			.map(|v| {
+				OwnedEventId::parse(v.as_str().expect("prev_events values must be strings"))
+					.expect("prev_events must be valid event IDs")
+			})
+			.collect::<HashSet<OwnedEventId>>();
+
+		dag.insert(event_id.clone(), prev_events);
+	}
+	lexicographical_topological_sort(&dag, &|_| async {
+		// Note: we don't bother fetching power levels because that would massively slow
+		// this function down. This is a best-effort attempt to order events correctly
+		// for processing, however ultimately that should be the sender's job.
+		Ok((int!(0), MilliSecondsSinceUnixEpoch(uint!(0))))
+	})
+	.await
+	.map_err(|e| err!("failed to resolve local graph: {e}"))
+}
+
 async fn handle_room(
 	services: &Services,
 	_client: &IpAddr,
 	origin: &ServerName,
-	txn_start_time: Instant,
 	room_id: OwnedRoomId,
 	pdus: impl Iterator<Item = Pdu> + Send,
-) -> Result<Vec<(OwnedEventId, Result)>> {
+) -> std::result::Result<Vec<(OwnedEventId, Result)>, TransactionError> {
 	let _room_lock = services
 		.rooms
 		.event_handler
@@ -185,27 +322,40 @@ async fn handle_room(
 		.await;
 
 	let room_id = &room_id;
-	pdus.try_stream()
-		.and_then(|(_, event_id, value)| async move {
-			services.server.check_running()?;
-			let pdu_start_time = Instant::now();
-			let result = services
-				.rooms
-				.event_handler
-				.handle_incoming_pdu(origin, room_id, &event_id, value, true)
-				.await
-				.map(|_| ());
-
-			debug!(
-				pdu_elapsed = ?pdu_start_time.elapsed(),
-				txn_elapsed = ?txn_start_time.elapsed(),
-				"Finished PDU {event_id}",
-			);
-
-			Ok((event_id, result))
+	let pdu_map: HashMap<OwnedEventId, CanonicalJsonObject> = pdus
+		.into_iter()
+		.map(|(_, event_id, value)| (event_id, value))
+		.collect();
+	// Try to sort PDUs by their dependencies, but fall back to arbitrary order on
+	// failure (e.g., cycles). This is best-effort; proper ordering is the sender's
+	// responsibility.
+	let sorted_event_ids = if pdu_map.len() >= 2 {
+		build_local_dag(&pdu_map).await.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
+			debug_warn!("Failed to build local DAG for room {room_id}: {e}");
+			pdu_map.keys().cloned().collect()
 		})
-		.try_collect()
-		.await
+	} else {
+		pdu_map.keys().cloned().collect()
+	};
+	let mut results = Vec::with_capacity(sorted_event_ids.len());
+	for event_id in sorted_event_ids {
+		let value = pdu_map
+			.get(&event_id)
+			.expect("sorted event IDs must be from the original map")
+			.clone();
+		services
+			.server
+			.check_running()
+			.map_err(|_| TransactionError::ShuttingDown)?;
+		let result = services
+			.rooms
+			.event_handler
+			.handle_incoming_pdu(origin, room_id, &event_id, value, true)
+			.await
+			.map(|_| ());
+		results.push((event_id, result));
+	}
+	Ok(results)
 }
 
 async fn handle_edu(services: &Services, client: &IpAddr, origin: &ServerName, edu: Edu) {
@@ -478,8 +628,8 @@ async fn handle_edu_direct_to_device(
 
 	// Check if this is a new transaction id
 	if services
-		.transaction_ids
-		.existing_txnid(sender, None, message_id)
+		.transactions
+		.get_client_txn(sender, None, message_id)
 		.await
 		.is_ok()
 	{
@@ -498,8 +648,8 @@ async fn handle_edu_direct_to_device(
 
 	// Save transaction id with empty data
 	services
-		.transaction_ids
-		.add_txnid(sender, None, message_id, &[]);
+		.transactions
+		.add_client_txnid(sender, None, message_id, &[]);
 }
 
 async fn handle_edu_direct_to_device_user<Event: Send + Sync>(

src/core/Cargo.toml

@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ conduwuit_mods = [
 gzip_compression = [
 	"reqwest/gzip",
 ]
+http3 = [
+	"reqwest/http3",
+]
 hardened_malloc = [
 	"dep:hardened_malloc-rs"
 ]
@@ -83,6 +86,7 @@ libloading.optional = true
 log.workspace = true
 num-traits.workspace = true
 rand.workspace = true
+rand_core = { version = "0.6.4", features = ["getrandom"] }
 regex.workspace = true
 reqwest.workspace = true
 ring.workspace = true

src/core/config/mod.rs

@@ -368,6 +368,31 @@ pub struct Config {
 	#[serde(default = "default_max_fetch_prev_events")]
 	pub max_fetch_prev_events: u16,
 
+	/// How many incoming federation transactions the server is willing to be
+	/// processing at any given time before it becomes overloaded and starts
+	/// rejecting further transactions until some slots become available.
+	///
+	/// Setting this value too low or too high may result in unstable
+	/// federation, and setting it too high may cause runaway resource usage.
+	///
+	/// default: 150
+	#[serde(default = "default_max_concurrent_inbound_transactions")]
+	pub max_concurrent_inbound_transactions: usize,
+
+	/// Maximum age (in seconds) for cached federation transaction responses.
+	/// Entries older than this will be removed during cleanup.
+	///
+	/// default: 7200 (2 hours)
+	#[serde(default = "default_transaction_id_cache_max_age_secs")]
+	pub transaction_id_cache_max_age_secs: u64,
+
+	/// Maximum number of cached federation transaction responses.
+	/// When the cache exceeds this limit, older entries will be removed.
+	///
+	/// default: 8192
+	#[serde(default = "default_transaction_id_cache_max_entries")]
+	pub transaction_id_cache_max_entries: usize,
+
 	/// Default/base connection timeout (seconds). This is used only by URL
 	/// previews and update/news endpoint checks.
 	///
@@ -653,12 +678,6 @@ pub struct Config {
 	#[serde(default)]
 	pub allow_public_room_directory_over_federation: bool,
 
-	/// Set this to true to allow your server's public room directory to be
-	/// queried without client authentication (access token) through the Client
-	/// APIs. Set this to false to protect against /publicRooms spiders.
-	#[serde(default)]
-	pub allow_public_room_directory_without_auth: bool,
-
 	/// Allow guests/unauthenticated users to access TURN credentials.
 	///
 	/// This is the equivalent of Synapse's `turn_allow_guests` config option.
@@ -1244,12 +1263,6 @@ pub struct Config {
 	#[serde(default)]
 	pub rocksdb_repair: bool,
 
-	#[serde(default)]
-	pub rocksdb_read_only: bool,
-
-	#[serde(default)]
-	pub rocksdb_secondary: bool,
-
 	/// Enables idle CPU priority for compaction thread. This is not enabled by
 	/// default to prevent compaction from falling too far behind on busy
 	/// systems.
@@ -1309,26 +1322,33 @@ pub struct Config {
 
 	/// Allow local (your server only) presence updates/requests.
 	///
-	/// Note that presence on continuwuity is very fast unlike Synapse's. If
-	/// using outgoing presence, this MUST be enabled.
+	/// Local presence must be enabled for outgoing presence to function.
+	///
+	/// Note that local presence is not as heavy on the CPU as federated
+	/// presence, but will still become more expensive the more local users you
+	/// have.
 	#[serde(default = "true_fn")]
 	pub allow_local_presence: bool,
 
-	/// Allow incoming federated presence updates/requests.
+	/// Allow incoming federated presence updates.
 	///
-	/// This option receives presence updates from other servers, but does not
-	/// send any unless `allow_outgoing_presence` is true. Note that presence on
-	/// continuwuity is very fast unlike Synapse's.
+	/// This option enables processing inbound presence updates from other
+	/// servers. Without it, remote users will appear as if they are always
+	/// offline to your local users. This does not affect typing indicators or
+	/// read receipts.
 	#[serde(default = "true_fn")]
 	pub allow_incoming_presence: bool,
 
 	/// Allow outgoing presence updates/requests.
 	///
-	/// This option sends presence updates to other servers, but does not
-	/// receive any unless `allow_incoming_presence` is true. Note that presence
-	/// on continuwuity is very fast unlike Synapse's. If using outgoing
-	/// presence, you MUST enable `allow_local_presence` as well.
-	#[serde(default = "true_fn")]
+	/// This option sends presence updates to other servers, and requires that
+	/// `allow_local_presence` is also enabled.
+	///
+	/// Note that outgoing presence is very heavy on the CPU and network, and
+	/// will typically cause extreme strain and slowdowns for no real benefit.
+	/// There are only a few clients that even implement presence, so you
+	/// probably don't want to enable this.
+	#[serde(default)]
 	pub allow_outgoing_presence: bool,
 
 	/// How many seconds without presence updates before you become idle.
@@ -1366,6 +1386,10 @@ pub struct Config {
 	pub allow_incoming_read_receipts: bool,
 
 	/// Allow sending read receipts to remote servers.
+	///
+	/// Note that sending read receipts to remote servers in large rooms with
+	/// lots of other homeservers may cause additional strain on the CPU and
+	/// network.
 	#[serde(default = "true_fn")]
 	pub allow_outgoing_read_receipts: bool,
 
@@ -1377,6 +1401,10 @@ pub struct Config {
 	pub allow_local_typing: bool,
 
 	/// Allow outgoing typing updates to federation.
+	///
+	/// Note that sending typing indicators to remote servers in large rooms
+	/// with lots of other homeservers may cause additional strain on the CPU
+	/// and network.
 	#[serde(default = "true_fn")]
 	pub allow_outgoing_typing: bool,
 
@@ -1516,7 +1544,7 @@ pub struct Config {
 	/// sender user's server name, inbound federation X-Matrix origin, and
 	/// outbound federation handler.
 	///
-	/// You can set this to ["*"] to block all servers by default, and then
+	/// You can set this to [".*"] to block all servers by default, and then
 	/// use `allowed_remote_server_names` to allow only specific servers.
 	///
 	/// example: ["badserver\\.tld$", "badphrase", "19dollarfortnitecards"]
@@ -2052,6 +2080,12 @@ pub struct Config {
 	/// display: nested
 	#[serde(default)]
 	pub blurhashing: BlurhashConfig,
+
+	/// Configuration for MatrixRTC (MSC4143) transport discovery.
+	/// display: nested
+	#[serde(default)]
+	pub matrix_rtc: MatrixRtcConfig,
+
 	#[serde(flatten)]
 	#[allow(clippy::zero_sized_map_values)]
 	// this is a catchall, the map shouldn't be zero at runtime
@@ -2117,17 +2151,16 @@ pub struct WellKnownConfig {
 	/// listed.
 	pub support_mxid: Option<OwnedUserId>,
 
-	/// A list of MatrixRTC foci URLs which will be served as part of the
-	/// MSC4143 client endpoint at /.well-known/matrix/client.  If you're
-	/// setting up livekit, you'd want something like:
-	/// rtc_focus_server_urls = [
-	///     { type = "livekit", livekit_service_url = "https://livekit.example.com" },
-	/// ]
+	/// **DEPRECATED**: Use `[global.matrix_rtc].foci` instead.
 	///
-	/// To disable, set this to be an empty vector (`[]`).
+	/// A list of MatrixRTC foci URLs which will be served as part of the
+	/// MSC4143 client endpoint at /.well-known/matrix/client.
+	///
+	/// This option is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
+	/// Please migrate to the new `[global.matrix_rtc]` config section.
 	///
 	/// default: []
-	#[serde(default = "default_rtc_focus_urls")]
+	#[serde(default)]
 	pub rtc_focus_server_urls: Vec<RtcFocusInfo>,
 }
 
@@ -2156,6 +2189,43 @@ pub struct BlurhashConfig {
 	pub blurhash_max_raw_size: u64,
 }
 
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, Default)]
+#[config_example_generator(filename = "conduwuit-example.toml", section = "global.matrix_rtc")]
+pub struct MatrixRtcConfig {
+	/// A list of MatrixRTC foci (transports) which will be served via the
+	/// MSC4143 RTC transports endpoint at
+	/// `/_matrix/client/v1/rtc/transports`. If you're setting up livekit,
+	/// you'd want something like:
+	/// ```toml
+	/// [global.matrix_rtc]
+	/// foci = [
+	///     { type = "livekit", livekit_service_url = "https://livekit.example.com" },
+	/// ]
+	/// ```
+	///
+	/// To disable, set this to an empty list (`[]`).
+	///
+	/// default: []
+	#[serde(default)]
+	pub foci: Vec<RtcFocusInfo>,
+}
+
+impl MatrixRtcConfig {
+	/// Returns the effective foci, falling back to the deprecated
+	/// `rtc_focus_server_urls` if the new config is empty.
+	#[must_use]
+	pub fn effective_foci<'a>(
+		&'a self,
+		deprecated_foci: &'a [RtcFocusInfo],
+	) -> &'a [RtcFocusInfo] {
+		if !self.foci.is_empty() {
+			&self.foci
+		} else {
+			deprecated_foci
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize)]
 #[config_example_generator(filename = "conduwuit-example.toml", section = "global.ldap")]
 pub struct LdapConfig {
@@ -2349,6 +2419,7 @@ pub struct DraupnirConfig {
 	"well_known_support_email",
 	"well_known_support_mxid",
 	"registration_token_file",
+	"well_known.rtc_focus_server_urls",
 ];
 
 impl Config {
@@ -2531,6 +2602,12 @@ fn default_pusher_idle_timeout() -> u64 { 15 }
 
 fn default_max_fetch_prev_events() -> u16 { 192_u16 }
 
+fn default_max_concurrent_inbound_transactions() -> usize { 150 }
+
+fn default_transaction_id_cache_max_age_secs() -> u64 { 60 * 60 * 2 }
+
+fn default_transaction_id_cache_max_entries() -> usize { 8192 }
+
 fn default_tracing_flame_filter() -> String {
 	cfg!(debug_assertions)
 		.then_some("trace,h2=off")
@@ -2626,9 +2703,6 @@ fn default_rocksdb_stats_level() -> u8 { 1 }
 #[inline]
 pub fn default_default_room_version() -> RoomVersionId { RoomVersionId::V11 }
 
-#[must_use]
-pub fn default_rtc_focus_urls() -> Vec<RtcFocusInfo> { vec![] }
-
 fn default_ip_range_denylist() -> Vec<String> {
 	vec![
 		"127.0.0.0/8".to_owned(),

src/core/info/version.rs

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 static VERSION: OnceLock<String> = OnceLock::new();
 static VERSION_UA: OnceLock<String> = OnceLock::new();
 static USER_AGENT: OnceLock<String> = OnceLock::new();
+static USER_AGENT_MEDIA: OnceLock<String> = OnceLock::new();
 
 #[inline]
 #[must_use]
@@ -21,14 +22,22 @@ pub fn name() -> &'static str { BRANDING }
 
 #[inline]
 pub fn version() -> &'static str { VERSION.get_or_init(init_version) }
+
 #[inline]
 pub fn version_ua() -> &'static str { VERSION_UA.get_or_init(init_version_ua) }
 
 #[inline]
 pub fn user_agent() -> &'static str { USER_AGENT.get_or_init(init_user_agent) }
 
+#[inline]
+pub fn user_agent_media() -> &'static str { USER_AGENT_MEDIA.get_or_init(init_user_agent_media) }
+
 fn init_user_agent() -> String { format!("{}/{} (bot; +{WEBSITE})", name(), version_ua()) }
 
+fn init_user_agent_media() -> String {
+	format!("{}/{} (embedbot; facebookexternalhit/1.1; +{WEBSITE})", name(), version_ua())
+}
+
 fn init_version_ua() -> String {
 	conduwuit_build_metadata::version_tag()
 		.map_or_else(|| SEMANTIC.to_owned(), |extra| format!("{SEMANTIC}+{extra}"))

src/core/matrix/state_res/mod.rs

@@ -1046,7 +1046,7 @@ async fn test_event_sort() {
 		// don't remove any events so we know it sorts them all correctly
 		let mut events_to_sort = events.keys().cloned().collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
-		events_to_sort.shuffle(&mut rand::thread_rng());
+		events_to_sort.shuffle(&mut rand::rng());
 
 		let power_level = resolved_power
 			.get(&(StateEventType::RoomPowerLevels, "".into()))

src/core/utils/hash/argon.rs

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ fn init_argon() -> Argon2<'static> {
 }
 
 pub(super) fn password(password: &str) -> Result<String> {
-	let salt = SaltString::generate(rand::thread_rng());
+	let salt = SaltString::generate(rand_core::OsRng);
 	ARGON
 		.get_or_init(init_argon)
 		.hash_password(password.as_bytes(), &salt)

src/core/utils/rand.rs

@@ -4,16 +4,16 @@
 };
 
 use arrayvec::ArrayString;
-use rand::{Rng, seq::SliceRandom, thread_rng};
+use rand::{RngExt, seq::SliceRandom};
 
 pub fn shuffle<T>(vec: &mut [T]) {
-	let mut rng = thread_rng();
+	let mut rng = rand::rng();
 	vec.shuffle(&mut rng);
 }
 
 pub fn string(length: usize) -> String {
-	thread_rng()
-		.sample_iter(&rand::distributions::Alphanumeric)
+	rand::rng()
+		.sample_iter(&rand::distr::Alphanumeric)
 		.take(length)
 		.map(char::from)
 		.collect()
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ pub fn string(length: usize) -> String {
 #[inline]
 pub fn string_array<const LENGTH: usize>() -> ArrayString<LENGTH> {
 	let mut ret = ArrayString::<LENGTH>::new();
-	thread_rng()
-		.sample_iter(&rand::distributions::Alphanumeric)
+	rand::rng()
+		.sample_iter(&rand::distr::Alphanumeric)
 		.take(LENGTH)
 		.map(char::from)
 		.for_each(|c| ret.push(c));
@@ -40,7 +40,4 @@ pub fn time_from_now_secs(range: Range<u64>) -> SystemTime {
 }
 
 #[must_use]
-pub fn secs(range: Range<u64>) -> Duration {
-	let mut rng = thread_rng();
-	Duration::from_secs(rng.gen_range(range))
-}
+pub fn secs(range: Range<u64>) -> Duration { Duration::from_secs(rand::random_range(range)) }

src/core/utils/stream/iter_stream.rs

@@ -3,19 +3,17 @@
 	stream::{Stream, TryStream},
 };
 
-use crate::{Error, Result};
-
 pub trait IterStream<I: IntoIterator + Send> {
 	/// Convert an Iterator into a Stream
 	fn stream(self) -> impl Stream<Item = <I as IntoIterator>::Item> + Send;
 
-	/// Convert an Iterator into a TryStream
-	fn try_stream(
+	/// Convert an Iterator into a TryStream with a generic error type
+	fn try_stream<E>(
 		self,
 	) -> impl TryStream<
 		Ok = <I as IntoIterator>::Item,
-		Error = Error,
-		Item = Result<<I as IntoIterator>::Item, Error>,
+		Error = E,
+		Item = Result<<I as IntoIterator>::Item, E>,
 	> + Send;
 }
 
@@ -28,12 +26,12 @@ impl<I> IterStream<I> for I
 	fn stream(self) -> impl Stream<Item = <I as IntoIterator>::Item> + Send { stream::iter(self) }
 
 	#[inline]
-	fn try_stream(
+	fn try_stream<E>(
 		self,
 	) -> impl TryStream<
 		Ok = <I as IntoIterator>::Item,
-		Error = Error,
-		Item = Result<<I as IntoIterator>::Item, Error>,
+		Error = E,
+		Item = Result<<I as IntoIterator>::Item, E>,
 	> + Send {
 		self.stream().map(Ok)
 	}

src/core/utils/stream/try_broadband.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 //! Synchronous combinator extensions to futures::TryStream
 
+use std::result::Result;
+
 use futures::{TryFuture, TryStream, TryStreamExt};
 
 use super::automatic_width;
-use crate::Result;
 
 /// Concurrency extensions to augment futures::TryStreamExt. broad_ combinators
 /// produce out-of-order

src/database/engine.rs

@@ -33,8 +33,6 @@ pub struct Engine {
 	pub(crate) db: Db,
 	pub(crate) pool: Arc<Pool>,
 	pub(crate) ctx: Arc<Context>,
-	pub(super) read_only: bool,
-	pub(super) secondary: bool,
 	pub(crate) checksums: bool,
 	corks: AtomicU32,
 }
@@ -129,14 +127,6 @@ pub fn current_sequence(&self) -> u64 {
 
 		sequence
 	}
-
-	#[inline]
-	#[must_use]
-	pub fn is_read_only(&self) -> bool { self.secondary || self.read_only }
-
-	#[inline]
-	#[must_use]
-	pub fn is_secondary(&self) -> bool { self.secondary }
 }
 
 impl Drop for Engine {

src/database/engine/backup.rs

@@ -12,9 +12,8 @@ pub fn backup(&self) -> Result {
 	let mut engine = self.backup_engine()?;
 	let config = &self.ctx.server.config;
 	if config.database_backups_to_keep > 0 {
-		let flush = !self.is_read_only();
 		engine
-			.create_new_backup_flush(&self.db, flush)
+			.create_new_backup_flush(&self.db, true)
 			.map_err(map_err)?;
 
 		let engine_info = engine.get_backup_info();

src/database/engine/open.rs

@@ -35,14 +35,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn open(ctx: Arc<Context>, desc: &[Descriptor]) -> Result<Arc<S
 	}
 
 	debug!("Opening database...");
-	let db = if config.rocksdb_read_only {
-		Db::open_cf_descriptors_read_only(&db_opts, path, cfds, false)
-	} else if config.rocksdb_secondary {
-		Db::open_cf_descriptors_as_secondary(&db_opts, path, path, cfds)
-	} else {
-		Db::open_cf_descriptors(&db_opts, path, cfds)
-	}
-	.or_else(or_else)?;
+	let db = Db::open_cf_descriptors(&db_opts, path, cfds).or_else(or_else)?;
 
 	info!(
 		columns = num_cfds,
@@ -55,8 +48,6 @@ pub(crate) async fn open(ctx: Arc<Context>, desc: &[Descriptor]) -> Result<Arc<S
 		db,
 		pool: ctx.pool.clone(),
 		ctx: ctx.clone(),
-		read_only: config.rocksdb_read_only,
-		secondary: config.rocksdb_secondary,
 		checksums: config.rocksdb_checksums,
 		corks: AtomicU32::new(0),
 	}))

src/database/maps.rs

@@ -362,6 +362,10 @@ pub(super) fn open_list(db: &Arc<Engine>, maps: &[Descriptor]) -> Result<Maps> {
 		name: "userid_blurhash",
 		..descriptor::RANDOM_SMALL
 	},
+	Descriptor {
+		name: "userid_dehydrateddevice",
+		..descriptor::RANDOM_SMALL
+	},
 	Descriptor {
 		name: "userid_devicelistversion",
 		..descriptor::RANDOM_SMALL

src/database/mod.rs

@@ -74,14 +74,6 @@ pub fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&MapsKey, &MapsVal)> + Send + '_ {
 
 	#[inline]
 	pub fn keys(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &MapsKey> + Send + '_ { self.maps.keys() }
-
-	#[inline]
-	#[must_use]
-	pub fn is_read_only(&self) -> bool { self.db.is_read_only() }
-
-	#[inline]
-	#[must_use]
-	pub fn is_secondary(&self) -> bool { self.db.is_secondary() }
 }
 
 impl Index<&str> for Database {

src/main/Cargo.toml

@@ -99,6 +99,11 @@ gzip_compression = [
 hardened_malloc = [
 	"conduwuit-core/hardened_malloc",
 ]
+http3 = [
+	"conduwuit-api/http3",
+	"conduwuit-core/http3",
+	"conduwuit-service/http3",
+]
 io_uring = [
 	"conduwuit-database/io_uring",
 ]

src/main/clap.rs

@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@ pub struct Args {
 	#[arg(long, short('O'))]
 	pub option: Vec<String>,
 
-	/// Run in a stricter read-only --maintenance mode.
-	#[arg(long)]
-	pub read_only: bool,
-
 	/// Run in maintenance mode while refusing connections.
 	#[arg(long)]
 	pub maintenance: bool,
@@ -143,11 +139,7 @@ pub(crate) fn parse() -> Args { Args::parse() }
 
 /// Synthesize any command line options with configuration file options.
 pub(crate) fn update(mut config: Figment, args: &Args) -> Result<Figment> {
-	if args.read_only {
-		config = config.join(("rocksdb_read_only", true));
-	}
-
-	if args.maintenance || args.read_only {
+	if args.maintenance {
 		config = config.join(("startup_netburst", false));
 		config = config.join(("listening", false));
 	}

src/service/Cargo.toml

@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ gzip_compression = [
 	"conduwuit-core/gzip_compression",
 	"reqwest/gzip",
 ]
+http3 = [
+	"conduwuit-core/http3",
+]
 io_uring = [
 	"conduwuit-database/io_uring",
 ]

src/service/announcements/mod.rs

@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use conduwuit::{Result, Server, debug, error, warn};
 use database::{Deserialized, Map};
-use rand::Rng;
 use ruma::events::{Mentions, room::message::RoomMessageEventContent};
 use serde::Deserialize;
 use tokio::{
@@ -100,8 +99,7 @@ async fn worker(self: Arc<Self>) -> Result<()> {
 		}
 
 		let first_check_jitter = {
-			let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
-			let jitter_percent = rng.gen_range(-50.0..=10.0);
+			let jitter_percent = rand::random_range(-50.0..=10.0);
 			self.interval.mul_f64(1.0 + jitter_percent / 100.0)
 		};
 

src/service/client/mod.rs

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ fn build(args: crate::Args<'_>) -> Result<Arc<Self>> {
 		let url_preview_user_agent = config
 			.url_preview_user_agent
 			.clone()
-			.unwrap_or_else(|| conduwuit::version::user_agent().to_owned());
+			.unwrap_or_else(|| conduwuit::version::user_agent_media().to_owned());
 
 		Ok(Arc::new(Self {
 			default: base(config)?

src/service/emergency/mod.rs

@@ -37,10 +37,6 @@ fn build(args: crate::Args<'_>) -> Result<Arc<Self>> {
 	}
 
 	async fn worker(self: Arc<Self>) -> Result {
-		if self.services.globals.is_read_only() {
-			return Ok(());
-		}
-
 		if self.services.config.ldap.enable {
 			warn!("emergency password feature not available with LDAP enabled.");
 			return Ok(());

src/service/globals/mod.rs

@@ -156,7 +156,4 @@ pub fn user_is_local(&self, user_id: &UserId) -> bool {
 	pub fn server_is_ours(&self, server_name: &ServerName) -> bool {
 		server_name == self.server_name()
 	}
-
-	#[inline]
-	pub fn is_read_only(&self) -> bool { self.db.db.is_read_only() }
 }

src/service/media/data.rs

@@ -170,6 +170,8 @@ pub(super) fn remove_url_preview(&self, url: &str) -> Result<()> {
 		Ok(())
 	}
 
+	pub(super) async fn clear_url_previews(&self) { self.url_previews.clear().await; }
+
 	pub(super) fn set_url_preview(
 		&self,
 		url: &str,

src/service/media/preview.rs

@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ pub async fn remove_url_preview(&self, url: &str) -> Result<()> {
 	self.db.remove_url_preview(url)
 }
 
+#[implement(Service)]
+pub async fn clear_url_previews(&self) { self.db.clear_url_previews().await; }
+
 #[implement(Service)]
 pub async fn set_url_preview(&self, url: &str, data: &UrlPreviewData) -> Result<()> {
 	let now = SystemTime::now()

src/service/mod.rs

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 pub mod sending;
 pub mod server_keys;
 pub mod sync;
-pub mod transaction_ids;
+pub mod transactions;
 pub mod uiaa;
 pub mod users;
 

src/service/rooms/alias/mod.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use conduwuit::{
-	Err, Event, Result, Server, err,
+	Err, Event, Result, err,
 	utils::{ReadyExt, stream::TryIgnore},
 };
 use database::{Deserialized, Ignore, Interfix, Map};
@@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ struct Data {
 }
 
 struct Services {
-	server: Arc<Server>,
 	admin: Dep<admin::Service>,
 	appservice: Dep<appservice::Service>,
 	globals: Dep<globals::Service>,
 	sending: Dep<sending::Service>,
 	state_accessor: Dep<rooms::state_accessor::Service>,
+	state_cache: Dep<rooms::state_cache::Service>,
 }
 
 impl crate::Service for Service {
@@ -47,13 +47,13 @@ fn build(args: crate::Args<'_>) -> Result<Arc<Self>> {
 				aliasid_alias: args.db["aliasid_alias"].clone(),
 			},
 			services: Services {
-				server: args.server.clone(),
 				admin: args.depend::<admin::Service>("admin"),
 				appservice: args.depend::<appservice::Service>("appservice"),
 				globals: args.depend::<globals::Service>("globals"),
 				sending: args.depend::<sending::Service>("sending"),
 				state_accessor: args
 					.depend::<rooms::state_accessor::Service>("rooms::state_accessor"),
+				state_cache: args.depend::<rooms::state_cache::Service>("rooms::state_cache"),
 			},
 		}))
 	}
@@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ pub async fn remove_alias(&self, alias: &RoomAliasId, user_id: &UserId) -> Resul
 		Ok(())
 	}
 
+	/// Resolves the given room ID or alias, returning the resolved room ID.
+	/// Unlike resolve_with_servers (the underlying call), potential resident
+	/// servers are not returned
 	#[inline]
 	pub async fn resolve(&self, room: &RoomOrAliasId) -> Result<OwnedRoomId> {
 		self.resolve_with_servers(room, None)
@@ -124,6 +127,14 @@ pub async fn resolve(&self, room: &RoomOrAliasId) -> Result<OwnedRoomId> {
 			.map(|(room_id, _)| room_id)
 	}
 
+	/// Resolves the given room ID or alias, returning the resolved room ID, and
+	/// any servers that might be able to assist in fetching room data.
+	///
+	/// If the input is a room ID, this simply returns it and <servers>.
+	/// If the input is an alias, this attempts to resolve it locally, then via
+	/// appservices, and finally remotely if the alias is not local.
+	/// If the alias is successfully resolved, the room ID and an empty list of
+	/// servers is returned.
 	pub async fn resolve_with_servers(
 		&self,
 		room: &RoomOrAliasId,
@@ -134,28 +145,26 @@ pub async fn resolve_with_servers(
 			Ok((room_id.to_owned(), servers.unwrap_or_default()))
 		} else {
 			let alias: &RoomAliasId = room.try_into().expect("valid RoomAliasId");
-			self.resolve_alias(alias, servers).await
+			self.resolve_alias(alias).await
 		}
 	}
 
+	/// Resolves the given room alias, returning the resolved room ID and any
+	/// servers that might be in the room.
 	#[tracing::instrument(skip(self), name = "resolve")]
 	pub async fn resolve_alias(
 		&self,
 		room_alias: &RoomAliasId,
-		servers: Option<Vec<OwnedServerName>>,
 	) -> Result<(OwnedRoomId, Vec<OwnedServerName>)> {
-		let server_name = room_alias.server_name();
-		let server_is_ours = self.services.globals.server_is_ours(server_name);
-		let servers_contains_ours = || {
-			servers
-				.as_ref()
-				.is_some_and(|servers| servers.contains(&self.services.server.name))
-		};
+		let server_is_ours = self
+			.services
+			.globals
+			.server_is_ours(room_alias.server_name());
 
-		if !server_is_ours && !servers_contains_ours() {
-			return self
-				.remote_resolve(room_alias, servers.unwrap_or_default())
-				.await;
+		if !server_is_ours {
+			// TODO: The spec advises servers may cache remote room aliases temporarily.
+			// We might want to look at doing that.
+			return self.remote_resolve(room_alias).await;
 		}
 
 		let room_id = match self.resolve_local_alias(room_alias).await {
@@ -163,10 +172,18 @@ pub async fn resolve_alias(
 			| Err(_) => self.resolve_appservice_alias(room_alias).await?,
 		};
 
-		room_id.map_or_else(
-			|| Err!(Request(NotFound("Room with alias not found."))),
-			|room_id| Ok((room_id, Vec::new())),
-		)
+		if let Some(room_id) = room_id {
+			let servers: Vec<OwnedServerName> = self
+				.services
+				.state_cache
+				.room_servers(&room_id)
+				.map(ToOwned::to_owned)
+				.collect()
+				.await;
+			return Ok((room_id, servers));
+		}
+
+		Err!(Request(NotFound("Alias does not exist.")))
 	}
 
 	#[tracing::instrument(skip(self), level = "debug")]
@@ -206,12 +223,12 @@ async fn user_can_remove_alias(&self, alias: &RoomAliasId, user_id: &UserId) ->
 
 		// The creator of an alias can remove it
 		if self
-            .who_created_alias(alias).await
-            .is_ok_and(|user| user == user_id)
-            // Server admins can remove any local alias
-            || self.services.admin.user_is_admin(user_id).await
-            // Always allow the server service account to remove the alias, since there may not be an admin room
-            || server_user == user_id
+			.who_created_alias(alias).await
+			.is_ok_and(|user| user == user_id)
+			// Server admins can remove any local alias
+			|| self.services.admin.user_is_admin(user_id).await
+			// Always allow the server service account to remove the alias, since there may not be an admin room
+			|| server_user == user_id
 		{
 			return Ok(true);
 		}

src/service/rooms/alias/remote.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-use std::iter::once;
-
-use conduwuit::{Result, debug, debug_error, err, implement};
+use conduwuit::{Result, debug, error, implement};
 use federation::query::get_room_information::v1::Response;
 use ruma::{OwnedRoomId, OwnedServerName, RoomAliasId, ServerName, api::federation};
 
@@ -8,40 +6,21 @@
 pub(super) async fn remote_resolve(
 	&self,
 	room_alias: &RoomAliasId,
-	servers: Vec<OwnedServerName>,
 ) -> Result<(OwnedRoomId, Vec<OwnedServerName>)> {
-	debug!(?room_alias, servers = ?servers, "resolve");
-	let servers = once(room_alias.server_name())
-		.map(ToOwned::to_owned)
-		.chain(servers.into_iter());
-
-	let mut resolved_servers = Vec::new();
-	let mut resolved_room_id: Option<OwnedRoomId> = None;
-	for server in servers {
-		match self.remote_request(room_alias, &server).await {
-			| Err(e) => debug_error!("Failed to query for {room_alias:?} from {server}: {e}"),
-			| Ok(Response { room_id, servers }) => {
-				debug!(
-					"Server {server} answered with {room_id:?} for {room_alias:?} servers: \
-					 {servers:?}"
-				);
-
-				resolved_room_id.get_or_insert(room_id);
-				add_server(&mut resolved_servers, server);
-
-				if !servers.is_empty() {
-					add_servers(&mut resolved_servers, servers);
-					break;
-				}
-			},
-		}
+	debug!("Asking {} to resolve {room_alias:?}", room_alias.server_name());
+	match self
+		.remote_request(room_alias, room_alias.server_name())
+		.await
+	{
+		| Err(e) => {
+			error!("Unable to resolve remote room alias {}: {e}", room_alias);
+			Err(e)
+		},
+		| Ok(Response { room_id, servers }) => {
+			debug!("Remote resolved {room_alias:?} to {room_id:?} with servers {servers:?}");
+			Ok((room_id, servers))
+		},
 	}
-
-	resolved_room_id
-		.map(|room_id| (room_id, resolved_servers))
-		.ok_or_else(|| {
-			err!(Request(NotFound("No servers could assist in resolving the room alias")))
-		})
 }
 
 #[implement(super::Service)]
@@ -59,15 +38,3 @@ async fn remote_request(
 		.send_federation_request(server, request)
 		.await
 }
-
-fn add_servers(servers: &mut Vec<OwnedServerName>, new: Vec<OwnedServerName>) {
-	for server in new {
-		add_server(servers, server);
-	}
-}
-
-fn add_server(servers: &mut Vec<OwnedServerName>, server: OwnedServerName) {
-	if !servers.contains(&server) {
-		servers.push(server);
-	}
-}

src/service/rooms/auth_chain/mod.rs

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ async fn get_auth_chain_outer(
 
 	let chunk_cache: Vec<_> = chunk
 		.into_iter()
-		.try_stream()
+		.try_stream::<conduwuit::Error>()
 		.broad_and_then(|(shortid, event_id)| async move {
 			if let Ok(cached) = self.get_cached_eventid_authchain(&[shortid]).await {
 				return Ok(cached.to_vec());

src/service/rooms/event_handler/fetch_state.rs

@@ -63,7 +63,9 @@ pub(super) async fn fetch_state<Pdu>(
 			},
 			| hash_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => {
 				return Err!(Database(
-					"State event's type and state_key combination exists multiple times.",
+					"State event's type and state_key combination exists multiple times: {}, {}",
+					pdu.kind(),
+					state_key
 				));
 			},
 		}

src/service/rooms/event_handler/handle_outlier_pdu.rs

@@ -162,7 +162,9 @@ pub(super) async fn handle_outlier_pdu<'a, Pdu>(
 			},
 			| hash_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => {
 				return Err!(Request(InvalidParam(
-					"Auth event's type and state_key combination exists multiple times.",
+					"Auth event's type and state_key combination exists multiple times: {}, {}",
+					auth_event.kind,
+					auth_event.state_key().unwrap_or("")
 				)));
 			},
 		}

src/service/rooms/timeline/backfill.rs

@@ -139,7 +139,12 @@ pub async fn backfill_if_required(&self, room_id: &RoomId, from: PduCount) -> Re
 		})
 		.boxed();
 
+	let mut federated_room = false;
+
 	while let Some(ref backfill_server) = servers.next().await {
+		if !self.services.globals.server_is_ours(backfill_server) {
+			federated_room = true;
+		}
 		info!("Asking {backfill_server} for backfill in {room_id}");
 		let response = self
 			.services
@@ -168,7 +173,9 @@ pub async fn backfill_if_required(&self, room_id: &RoomId, from: PduCount) -> Re
 		}
 	}
 
-	warn!("No servers could backfill, but backfill was needed in room {room_id}");
+	if federated_room {
+		warn!("No servers could backfill, but backfill was needed in room {room_id}");
+	}
 	Ok(())
 }
 

src/service/sending/mod.rs

@@ -385,11 +385,13 @@ fn num_senders(args: &crate::Args<'_>) -> usize {
 	const MIN_SENDERS: usize = 1;
 	// Limit the number of senders to the number of workers threads or number of
 	// cores, conservatively.
-	let max_senders = args
-		.server
-		.metrics
-		.num_workers()
-		.min(available_parallelism());
+	let mut max_senders = args.server.metrics.num_workers();
+
+	// Work around some platforms not returning the number of cores.
+	let num_cores = available_parallelism();
+	if num_cores > 0 {
+		max_senders = max_senders.min(num_cores);
+	}
 
 	// If the user doesn't override the default 0, this is intended to then default
 	// to 1 for now as multiple senders is experimental.