Commit Graph
151 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
n30nex b9fb3d244c feat(analytics): split adverts using recorded route evidence (#2088)
Red commits: `dc7dcbe`, `76e3217` ([assertion
failures](https://github.com/Kpa-clawbot/CoreScope/actions/runs/37059977385)).

Fixes #2041; supplies #2085's backend contract.

Records at most two route bits per retained advert. Node flood counts
now use the same evidence, including mixed and transport-flood adverts.
Analytics failures log/count errors while core observation, path and
liveness writes continue. The unrelated recent-advert limit clamp is
removed.

Direct adverts (empty path) describes the observed remaining path across
valid hash widths. Firmware can forward an advert down to an empty path;
this cannot establish original send mode or RF distance. The `zero_hop`
API spelling remains compatible.

Successful post-upgrade evidence writes survive observation replacement
and restart. Older overwritten frames and failed writes can leave gaps.
The UI explains automatic background backfill.

## Measured validation

Synthetic Windows workloads; timings are not production guarantees:

- 300K retained adverts, one-hour window: median 64.35→39.84 ms; 13.98
MB→145 KB allocated. Seven-day allocations unchanged; five paired
samples.
- 1M transmissions/11M observations: backfill 5m43s. Simple 10 Hz
writer: all 3,423 observations persisted; p99 28 ms, maximum 323 ms.
- Simulated pre-backfill cursor: retained evidence ready 4m21s; full
catch-up 6m41s, 122 cache invalidations. Normal completed-migration
startup bulk-loads current evidence.

Portable opt-in scale tests and window benchmarks are included. All 183
frontend suites, full server tests, targeted races, lint and real-API
desktop/mobile checks passed. Full [Linux
CI](https://github.com/Kpa-clawbot/CoreScope/actions/runs/37063210229)
passed at `36def9c`; three independent reviews are clear. Local Windows
testing hit the unchanged symlink-privilege test. No configuration
changes.

Preflight overrides: external script/OpenClaw profile unavailable;
repository checks and Chromium used.
2026-10-03 12:16:55 +02:00
efitenandClaude Opus 5 6e121ff8e6 perf(db): build planner statistics at startup when there are none (#2058) (#2074)
Follow-up to #2072, which closed #2058 but left one gap named in its own
description: the refresh ticker waits 2 minutes before its first run,
and a query arriving in that window against a database with no
statistics gets the bad plan.

Deployed to staging to measure it rather than reason about it, with
`sqlite_stat1` dropped first so the build path actually ran. That
changed two of the numbers in #2072, both in the expensive direction.

## The gap is once per database, not once per restart

`sqlite_stat1` is an ordinary table, so once `ANALYZE` has written it
the statistics stay in the file. Checked four ways:

- they survive closing the connection that wrote them
- a `mode=ro` handle reads them back, which is how `cmd/server` opens
the database
- reopening the same path through a second `OpenStore` finds them and
skips the rebuild (`TestPlannerStatsSurviveReopen_Issue2058`)
- on staging they survived a full redeploy to a different build that has
no refresh ticker at all, and that build still gets the good plan

So the window opens once, on the first start after this lands, and never
again for that database.

## The cost, corrected

#2072 said 2.0s. Observed on staging, 9.4 GB, commit `4500cfa6`:

```
13:51:26  [analyze] planner statistics refresh scheduled every 24h (analysis_limit=10000)
13:55:10  [analyze] planner statistics built in 3m43.874s (analysis_limit=10000, first run against this database)
```

**3m43.9s.** Every `ANALYZE` duration in #2072's ladder was timed warm,
run after run; cold, on a freshly started container, the same statement
takes nearly four minutes. That is the same warm/cold split #2058 work
already established for the query itself, 56.7s against 0.80s, and I
then repeated it for the `ANALYZE`. Every `2.0s` in the tree is now
marked warm and points at the cold figure.

It holds the single write connection throughout, so ingest stalls and
buffers. Per minute in `observations`:

| minute | rows |
|---|---|
| 13:49 | 220 |
| 13:50 | 106 |
| 13:51 | 0 |
| 13:52 | 0 |
| 13:53 | 0 |
| 13:54 | 0 |
| 13:55 | **1027** |
| 13:56 | 154 |

Nothing was dropped. The burst is about four minutes of traffic at the
surrounding rate, and the only ingest-buffer line in the log is the
startup one reporting `0 dropped`. The cost is a four-minute write
stall, once, not data loss.

## This cost is not introduced here

The ticker merged in #2072 pays the identical 3m43.9s two minutes later
on any database with no statistics. **Live has none, so #2072 as merged
will stall live ingest for about four minutes on its first run, with or
without this branch.** This only moves it earlier, into the startup
burst the ingest buffer is already sized for. Flagging it on #2072 as
well.

## The change

`Store.EnsurePlannerStats(analysisLimit)` checks before it builds:

- database has statistics: one `sqlite_master` query. This is every
restart after the first.
- database has none: one `ANALYZE`, and a warning first.

The warning is the part that earns its place operationally. Four minutes
of stalled ingest with no explanation in the log looks exactly like a
hang, so `EnsurePlannerStats` now says why the write path is about to
pause, what it measured on 9.4 GB, and that it happens once per
database. It stays silent on a restart, because a warning on every boot
would be worse than none.

It runs on the refresh goroutine, not the startup path, so no boot step
waits for it.

`hasPlannerStats` now gates a decision instead of only wording a log
line, so its comment says what the swallowed error costs: a query
failure reads as "no stats", which spends one unnecessary `ANALYZE`
rather than skipping a necessary one.

## Verification on staging

- before: plan drove from `idx_transmissions_payload_type`, no
`sqlite_stat1`
- after: 50 rows in `sqlite_stat1`, plan drives from
`idx_tx_channel_hash`
- dropping the table first flipped the plan back, so the causality holds
in both directions

## Tests

13 in the file. New here: builds when absent, skips when present,
disabled on a negative limit, survives close-and-reopen, warns before
building, stays quiet when statistics exist.

The reopen test is the guard on the whole design: if statistics ever
stopped living in the file, `EnsurePlannerStats` would quietly run a
four-minute `ANALYZE` on every restart and nothing else would notice.

Run locally: 13/13 on the `Issue2058` tests, `go vet` clean, `gofmt`
clean, and the rest of `cmd/ingestor` green apart from
`TestWriteStatsAtomic_SymlinkAtDestIsReplaced`, which fails on
`os.Symlink` with "A required privilege is not held by the client" on
Windows without elevation, in a file this branch does not touch.

## Not done

- No query rewrite, same as #2058 and #2072.
- **No live deploy.** Live still has no statistics, so the four-minute
stall is ahead of it whenever #2072 ships there. Worth picking the
moment.
- Staging has been returned to its own fork build; the statistics it
built remain, so its next start exercises the skip path rather than the
build path.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

https://claude.ai/code/session_013YAR8fdNTzqjtsggq4xCX6

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-26 10:08:43 +02:00
efitenandClaude Opus 5 a5aa3cdc41 perf(db): refresh SQLite planner statistics with a bounded ANALYZE (#2058) (#2072)
Closes #2058.

`ANALYZE` has never run against these databases, so `sqlite_stat1` does
not exist and the planner works from built-in guesses. On the channel
queries it guesses wrong: it drives from the plain
`idx_transmissions_payload_type` instead of `idx_tx_channel_hash`, the
partial index (`WHERE payload_type = 5`) the schema already carries for
that exact filter.

@anieto's report did the diagnosis and the arithmetic. This adds the
maintenance operation that was missing, at a value measured rather than
assumed.

## The diagnosis transfers, the remedy needed measuring

Measured on our 9.4 GB staging database: 1,250,489 transmissions,
14,169,329 observations, 2.7x and 7x the reported database.
Region-filtered `GetChannels` produces the identical plan reported in
#2058, down to both temp b-trees, so the problem is the same one.

Wall time is the wrong metric here. The same query and the same plan
measure **56.7s cold and 0.80s warm** on that file, so the OS page cache
dominates. Counting page-cache misses instead:

| analysis_limit | ANALYZE | driving index | page misses |
|---|---|---|---|
| none (no statistics) | - | `idx_transmissions_payload_type` | 143,442
|
| 400 | 171 ms | `idx_transmissions_payload_type` | 143,449 |
| 1000 | 171 ms | `idx_transmissions_payload_type` | 143,450 |
| **10000** | **2.0 s** | **`idx_tx_channel_hash`** | **107,429** |
| 0 (unbounded) | 242.9 s | `idx_tx_channel_hash` | 107,429 |

400, the value SQLite's documentation offers for the bounded form,
changes nothing on this data: it samples too few rows to separate the
126,336-row partial index from the 920,700-row plain one. 10000 buys the
entire plan change for 2.0 s, and the four-minute unbounded `ANALYZE`
buys nothing beyond it.

## What it is worth, as measured

25% fewer pages read per query, 143,442 to 107,429, about 147 MB less at
a 4 KB page. Warm wall time does not move: 0.80s either way. The gain
lands on the cold path, the one that measured 56.7s, so the claim here
is fewer pages read, not a warm speedup.

This is smaller and differently shaped than the 3-4x in #2058. I cannot
reproduce that ratio on a database of this size and am not claiming it.

## The change

- `Store.RefreshPlannerStats(analysisLimit)` in `cmd/ingestor/db.go`:
`PRAGMA analysis_limit=N` then `ANALYZE`, logging the duration and
whether this was the first run.
- Wired in `cmd/ingestor/main.go` next to the existing WAL checkpoint
ticker: 24h, staggered 2 minutes past startup because it takes the write
lock.
- `db.analysisLimit` in `internal/dbconfig`, default 10000, negative
disables it.

It runs in the ingestor, not the server: `cmd/server/db.go:145` opens
`mode=ro`, and `ANALYZE` writes. This respects the read/write separation
invariant in AGENTS.md.

`analysis_limit=0` means *no* limit to SQLite rather than "use a
default", so an unset config maps to 10000 and a test covers that
specific case.

## Two faults the measurement caught in my own first commit

Both are in the history rather than hidden, because the second commit is
the one that measured:

1. **`PRAGMA optimize` was the wrong statement.** It analyzes only
tables the calling connection has itself queried during the session, and
a maintenance call has queried none. Run against staging it wrote
nothing and left `sqlite_stat1` absent; `PRAGMA optimize(0x03)` returned
no statements at all. Verified on an empty database too (SQLite 3.45.1):
`ANALYZE` creates `sqlite_stat1`, `PRAGMA optimize` does not. That
difference is what makes the behavioural test a guard instead of a
no-op.
2. **`analysis_limit=400` was the wrong value**, per the table above.

## Tests

Six cases in `cmd/ingestor/refresh_planner_stats_test.go`:

- statistics are actually written (the guard against returning to
`PRAGMA optimize`)
- the pragma reaches the connection, read back through `PRAGMA
analysis_limit`
- a negative limit leaves `sqlite_stat1` absent
- two consecutive refreshes, since a ticker calls this repeatedly
- the config default and the JSON round trip
- the default is above the range measured ineffective, so lowering it
back to 400 fails

## Not done, and one caveat

- **Correction to an earlier version of this description**, which said
the Go tests could not run locally because this box has no C compiler.
That was wrong: `CGO_ENABLED=0` and `gcc` being absent from `PATH` is
not the same as no compiler, and a mingw-w64 toolchain is installed
here. Run properly, all six tests pass locally, and so does the rest of
`cmd/ingestor` apart from
`TestWriteStatsAtomic_SymlinkAtDestIsReplaced`, which fails on
`os.Symlink` with "A required privilege is not held by the client" on
Windows without elevation and lives in `stats_file_test.go`, a file this
branch does not touch. CI agrees: Go Build & Test and the ingestor race
detector are both green.
- The SQLite behaviours above were measured against 3.45.1 on the
server, not against the amalgamation `mattn/go-sqlite3` bundles.
- **No query rewrite.** #2058 explicitly left that out and so does this;
the correctness caveats it lists (per-channel most-recent-message
semantics, v2/v3 branches, `enc_` exclusion) are untouched here.
- Staging carries limit-10000 statistics, matching what this code
produces. Reversible: `DROP TABLE sqlite_stat1` was verified on a
scratch database before any of it ran.
- Whether a cold-start `ANALYZE` should also run before the 2 minute
stagger is not addressed. The first query after a restart is the
expensive one, and it can arrive first.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

https://claude.ai/code/session_013YAR8fdNTzqjtsggq4xCX6

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-25 00:08:54 +02:00
291393dcc0 feat(ingestor): log a throttled warning when the IATA whitelist drops a region (#2067)
Takes over #2008 by @nullrouten0, as offered there on 2026-09-16 and
2026-09-17. **Their commit is the first of the two here, unchanged and
under their authorship**; the second is only the fix for the one
blocker. Closing #2008 in favour of this so the rebase and the fix
travel together, not to reassign the work.

## The feature, unchanged

`observerIATAWhitelist` dropped non-whitelisted regions silently. An
allow-list fails in the dangerous direction: a legitimate but unlisted
region vanishes with nothing to show for it. One line per dropped region
now, re-logged at most every `iataWarnIntervalSec` (new optional key,
default 6h) for as long as that region keeps arriving.

The periodic re-log rather than a strict log-once is the author's call
and it is the right one: a single edge event rolls out of any scrape
window, leaving an actively-dropping region indistinguishable from a
healthy one.

## The blocker, now fixed

`ShouldWarnIATADrop` keyed its throttle map on a topic segment the
**publisher** controls and never evicted it — a remote memory sink.
Measured on the original branch: 200,000 distinct codes retained 200,000
entries and 15.1 MB of heap.

My review offered two shapes. This takes the cap rather than
shape-validation, and the reason matters: **nothing in this codebase
constrains an IATA code's shape.** It is uppercased and trimmed in
`config.go` and `db.go` and never validated. Rejecting by shape would
invent a rule operators have not agreed to, and would silently drop the
warning for anyone whose code does not fit it — the same failure mode,
one level down.

So `iataWarnMaxTracked = 512`: far above any real deployment (the
reference instance runs 43 observers across a handful of regions) and
small enough that a hostile feed gains nothing.

**Past the cap the drop is still logged**, throttled on one shared
timestamp instead of a per-code one. Swallowing it there would
reintroduce exactly the silent failure this feature exists to fix.

## Tests

The author's `iata_drop_warn_test.go` plus three:

- the map stops growing when fed 2048 distinct codes
- a new code past the cap still warns once, is then throttled, and
speaks again after the interval elapses
- an already-tracked code's throttling is unchanged, so the cap does not
alter the normal path

## Verification

`gofmt` clean, cherry-picked cleanly onto current master
(`cmd/ingestor/main.go` auto-merged). Go tests not run locally: no cgo
toolchain here since #1992, and per AGENTS.md `CGO_ENABLED=0` links a
stub that proves nothing. CI is their first run.

## Not done

The `iataWarnIntervalSec` key is undocumented outside the struct
comment. If there is a config reference that should list it, say where
and I will add it.

---------

Co-authored-by: nullrouten <nullrouten@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-23 10:58:27 +02:00
efitenandClaude Opus 5 50c4d9615b test(ingestor): wait for the boot migrations before handing over a test store (#2066)
Closes #2065. Master's `🏁 Race detector (ingestor)` job has been red
since the pushes at 2026-09-22 21:55 and 21:56.

## Correcting my own diagnosis

The issue says the fault is a goroutine outliving its test and racing a
later one, and proposes making it joinable. That was wrong, and it
matters because it changes the fix: `Close()` **already** waits on
`backfillWg` (`cmd/ingestor/db.go`), and `newTestStore` registers it as
`t.Cleanup`. The goroutines are joined before the next test starts.

The race is inside a single test.

`OpenStore` schedules two async migrations — `obs_observer_ts_idx_v1`
and `tx_last_seen_backfill_v1` — whose goroutines log while they run.
`TestHandleMessageDecodeErrorLog_PII_Issue1211` then points the standard
logger at a `bytes.Buffer` and reads it, so its **own** store's
migrations write into the buffer it reads:

```
Write by goroutine 760:  RunAsyncMigration.func1   async_migration.go:124  (log.Printf)
Read  by goroutine 757:  ...PII_Issue1211          decode_error_log_test.go:37 (buf.String)
```

## Why the helper rather than the one test

These tests capture the standard logger in **21 places across 7 files**.
Any of them that also builds a store is exposed to the same thing; the
decode-error test is just the one whose timing lost. So `newTestStore`
now waits after `OpenStore` instead of only at cleanup, and no test body
can run while a migration is in flight.

Checked before touching a shared helper: no test references either boot
migration by name, and the `pending_async` assertions in
`async_migration_test.go` use their own names with a blocking `fn`, so
they are unaffected. Cost is a few milliseconds against an empty temp
database.

## Tests

The race detector only catches this when the scheduler cooperates — it
sat latent from 2026-09-03, when those files were last touched, until it
surfaced three weeks later, and a re-run would have made it look like a
flake. So both new tests are deterministic:

- **`TestNewTestStoreWaitsForBootMigrations`** —
`tx_last_seen_backfill_v1` is scheduled unconditionally by `OpenStore`,
so on a fresh temp database it is pending at that instant and can only
read `done` if something waited. Remove the wait and this fails every
run.
- **`TestCapturedLogIsFreeOfMigrationOutput`** — asserts a captured
buffer holds no `[migration/async]` or `[async-migration]` output, which
is the failing test's own situation stated as an assertion.

## Verification

`gofmt` clean. Go tests were not run locally: no cgo toolchain on this
machine since #1992, and per AGENTS.md `CGO_ENABLED=0` links a stub that
proves nothing. CI is their first run, and the race-detector job is the
one that matters here.

## Not done

The decode-error path still logs through the standard logger, so a
future test capturing it while any other goroutine logs will race again.
An injectable logger would close that class properly. This closes the
store-boot case, which is the one that exists today.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-23 10:23:59 +02:00
efiten e01565737a feat(ingestor): store CoreDrive RX region answers, with position, clock and retention (#2047)
The Scope Audit page said a repeater's declared region list can come from CoreDrive RX while nothing the app sends ever reached it: the client-topic switch handled packets and rf only, so /regions was dropped without a log line, and node_declared_regions is read by region_keys.go and config.go but created by nothing in this tree. #2044 found that gap and proved it against a live instance.

This lands the implementation that has been carrying the feature in production on the ON8AR fork since 2026-09-06, the instance CoreDrive RX publishes to. Measured there: 1840 answers about 275 repeaters from 51 collectors, 2026-08-18 to 2026-09-19.

Beyond storing the answer it keeps three things the first version did not: position (lat, lon, pos_acc_m, filled on 1263 of 1840 rows, with acc_m dropped when the fix it qualifies was rejected), repeater_clock (filled on all 1840, so a wrong repeater clock cannot make an answer look newer than it is), and retention with per-collector history (pruneOldClientDeclaredRegionsAt bounds by age instead of keeping one row per target). On that dataset 138 of 275 repeaters have answers from more than one collector and 40 have collectors that disagree about the region list, which is the signal the Scope Audit exists to surface and which only survives while more than one answer does.

It gates on its own clientRegions block rather than riding on clientRxCoverage, so region answers can be accepted without GPS-tagged reception uploads, and AES block padding is trimmed from region names on ingest.

Taken from #2044 with the author credited as co-author: declaredRegionsTablePresent() and its test, a real bug this version lacked (supervisord starts both processes together, so a server that probes first ignores every answer until its next restart), and the docs/client-rx-coverage.md section.

Ported by cherry-picking the fork's nine commits rather than retyping, so this is the code that has been running. CI run 35434151026 is green: server ok 80.177s, ingestor ok 99.413s, race detector ok 112.406s, no --- FAIL lines.

Merged by the interim maintainer without a second human reviewer: CI and the production figures above are the independent checks.
2026-09-19 11:44:47 +02:00
efiten 5430bc7923 test(ingestor): anchor the RF-sample fixtures to now, not to a calendar date (#2034)
The three ClientRfDeltas tests seeded 2026-08-17T10:00:00.000Z and queried that window back. resolveRxTimeCore (cmd/ingestor/main.go:1527) replaces timestamps older than 30 days with the ingest time, so from 2026-09-16T10:00Z the seeds landed at time.Now() and every delta fell outside the queried window. Master and every open PR went red on it.

Fixtures now derive from a package-level base two hours in the past, computed once per test binary so two seeds cannot straddle a second boundary and break the exact WallMillis assertion.

Merged by the interim maintainer without a second human reviewer: CI is the only independent check (run 35222316327, ingestor tests ok in 97.033s, race detector ok, no --- FAIL). Fixed dates elsewhere in the ingestor tests are untouched, they assert row counts rather than querying by the seeded date.
2026-09-17 16:52:20 +02:00
Sylvain Rabot a2ea18f778 perf(sqlite): swap modernc.org/sqlite for mattn/go-sqlite3, cross-built with zig (#1992)
Swaps the SQLite driver from `modernc.org/sqlite` (pure Go, SQLite
3.46.0) to `github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3` (cgo, bundled SQLite 3.53.4),
and pays the resulting cross-compilation cost with `zig cc`.

Draft because the riskiest part of this deletes rows — see [Please
review this part first](#please-review-this-part-first) — and because
three things remain unverified at the bottom.

`modernc.org/sqlite` is a transpilation of the C amalgamation. This repo
is read-heavy: `cmd/server` chunk-loads a graph at startup and fans out
neighbour/topology/analytics queries per request, and it pays for that
transpilation on exactly those paths. Head-to-head on the same
120k-transmission / 240k-observation database, running our own hot-path
SQL under both drivers (Apple M4, `-count=5`, medians):

| workload | modernc | mattn | |
|---|---:|---:|---|
| chunk load (`chunked_load.go` v3 join, 20k tx) | 449ms | 196ms |
**2.3×** |
| aggregate scan (240k-row join + `GROUP BY`) | 276ms | 137ms | **2.0×**
|
| 1500 prepared-statement lookups | 512ms | 403ms | **1.3×** |

Allocations fall with it: 1.12M vs 1.64M allocs and 21MB vs 30MB on the
chunk load.

**Superseded by a production run.** @efiten measured both drivers on a
real instance — 11,077,038 observations, 9.7GB database, 4-core arm64 —
as server-only containers against the same live volume, one at a time,
with round 2 reversing the order so the page cache favours the old
driver:

| | audit 7d | audit 24h | background fill (13 chunks) | start →
/api/health |
|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|
| modernc, round 1 | 16.67s | 2.27s | 130.2s | 16.6s |
| mattn, round 1 | 7.87s | 1.34s | 93.8s | 13.5s |
| mattn, round 2 | 8.15s | 1.35s | 96.4s | 13.0s |
| modernc, round 2 | 13.46s | 2.29s | 137.8s | 15.5s |

Warm, the old driver improves to 13.46s on the 7d audit and still loses
by ~1.8×. Chunk load is ~1.4×. `/api/nodes?limit=500` is 0.039s against
0.037s — nothing.

**So the real gain is ~1.4–1.8× on the paths that matter, not 2–2.3×.**
The shape the harness predicted holds — scans and joins gain, small
lookups do not — which is more reassuring than the magnitude would have
been. Quote these numbers.

**The counterweight**, cold and native on that machine: a build goes
from **52s to 163s**. An instance that builds its own image pays that
per deploy.

## The build is cgo now, and one thing about that is a trap

**`CGO_ENABLED=0` still builds.** mattn links a stub, and the binary
dies on its first query with `go-sqlite3 requires cgo to work. This is a
stub`. A green build is not evidence of anything here, which is why
`AGENTS.md` now says so explicitly. `GOOS=linux go build` genuinely
cannot cross-compile any more.

A new root `Makefile` is the entry point. `make crossbuild` uses `zig cc
-target {x86_64,aarch64}-linux-musl` and links static, so each artifact
stays a single self-contained file and the `alpine:3.20` runtime no
longer depends on the base image's libc at all.

`-Wl,-s` is load-bearing: Go's own `-s -w` does not reach the musl
objects zig links in, and without it the server binary is 19.8MB instead
of 12.1MB.

The Dockerfile keeps its single `$BUILDPLATFORM` builder — still no QEMU
for compilation — and gains a checksum-pinned zig plus BuildKit cache
mounts. The mounts are not a nicety: without them an image build
recompiles the amalgamation from cold and takes over half an hour.

## Please review this part first

`internal/dbschema/dedup_index.go` **deletes observation rows**. It is
the one part of this change that can lose data, and it exists because
the migration exposed a real bug rather than causing one.

`stmtInsertObservation` resolves its `ON CONFLICT` against
`idx_observations_dedup`, which `cmd/ingestor/db.go` only ever created
inside the branch that creates the `observations` table for the first
time. Any database whose table predates that branch never got one, so
the UPSERT had no conflict target. modernc failed on the first insert;
mattn fails at `OpenStore`. Same bug, found earlier.

Creating the index unconditionally repairs it — but the index is what
was supposed to prevent duplicates, so a database that never had it can
already hold rows violating it. **`test-fixtures/e2e-fixture.db` in this
repo holds one.** So duplicates are collapsed first. Refusing is not the
safer option: without the index the ingestor cannot prepare its UPSERT,
so it cannot start at all.

Replaying that UPSERT faithfully is subtler than it looks, and a first
cut of this got it wrong twice:

- `COALESCE(excluded.x, x)` means the **incoming** value wins, so down a
group in id order the survivor keeps the **last** non-NULL value. Taking
the first silently discarded newer readings.
- The UPSERT names exactly five columns (`snr`, `rssi`, `score`,
`raw_hex`, `resolved_path`). Every other column must keep the surviving
row's own value; merging those too invents history the ingestor would
never have written.

Merge, delete and `CREATE UNIQUE INDEX` now share one transaction. Split
apart, a writer inserting a duplicate in the gap fails the index
creation while leaving the deletions committed — rows destroyed and no
index to show for it.

Cost, measured on 2.4M synthetic rows holding 5 duplicates: **4.1s**,
holding the write lock throughout, once, at ingestor startup before MQTT
subscribe. Materialising the duplicate-group scan once rather than per
column took that from 9.7s; the pathological case (400k of 600k rows
duplicated) is 5.7s, slightly worse than the 4.2s it was before that
change.

## Four more behavioural differences

Full detail in `docs/sqlite-driver-migration.md`. Briefly:

**Statement preparation is eager.** modernc's `newStmt` stored the SQL
and compiled lazily; mattn calls `sqlite3_prepare_v2` inside `Prepare`,
so SQL naming a missing table fails at *open*. 59 server tests failed on
this alone, all fixtures with partial schemas. `OpenDB` keeps failing
loudly (#1901; `main.go` gates on `dbschema.AssertReady` anyway) and the
fixtures now declare what they are prepared against via
`ensurePreparable`. This also exposed nine `nodes(pubkey …)`
declarations across seven files, where production has only ever had
`public_key` — lazy compilation had hidden the mismatch for as long as
it existed.

**`synchronous` silently dropped FULL → NORMAL.** mattn defaults it to
NORMAL and executes the pragma unconditionally, where SQLite's own
default (what modernc left alone) is FULL. In WAL mode that weakens
durability under power loss. Pinned in `dbschema.WriterDSN`, which both
writers now share — `cmd/migrate` kept a bare path at first and so
quietly wrote at NORMAL, which is what a second copy of a DSN buys you.

**The DSN dialects are mutually invisible.** modernc understood only
`_pragma=name(value)`, mattn only `_`-prefixed parameters, and neither
errors on the other's form — a driver-only rename would have dropped
every pragma in silence. `_journal_mode=WAL` is also gone from the
server's read handle: modernc ignored it, mattn honours it, and setting
`journal_mode` on a read-only connection is a write. Dropping
`_busy_timeout` with it costs nothing, since mattn already defaults to
5000ms — which means the read handle finally *gets* the busy timeout it
had silently lacked.

**`mode=ro` survives for a non-obvious reason.** mattn always passes
`READWRITE|CREATE` and its amalgamation has `SQLITE_USE_URI=0`; what
makes the URI work is its C wrapper ORing `SQLITE_OPEN_URI` in. So the
#1283/#1289 invariant holds with no build flags — but it depends on the
`file:` prefix. `cmd/decrypt` had been building its DSN without one, so
its `mode=ro` had never applied and a missing path was created
read-write. Fixed in passing; never a migration regression.

## What did not change

No modernc-specific API was in use: no `RegisterFunction`, no
`*sqlite.Conn`, no `sqlite/lib` error constants, no `sql.Register`. No
`time.Time` is ever bound as a query argument, so driver time handling
is not in play. Both drivers convert declared
`DATE`/`DATETIME`/`TIMESTAMP` columns to `time.Time`, so
`/api/dropped-packets` keeps emitting `dropped_at` as RFC3339 — an
earlier draft "fixed" that with a `CAST` and would have been the
regression.

## Tests and CI

New regression tests, each written because something got through without
it:

- `TestEnsureObservationsDedupIndexKeepsLatestValues` — the merge
ordering. The original test used complementary NULLs, which passes
whichever direction you pick, which is why the bug survived it.
- `TestCollapseDuplicatesAndIndexIsAtomic` — a failed index creation
must roll the deletions back.
- `TestOpenStorePragmas` / `TestWriterDSNPragmas` — every writer pragma,
read back through the store's own connection. A separate `sqlite3`
session or the startup log line would prove nothing.
- `TestOpenDBRefusesMissingDatabase` — the read-only invariant, which
now rests on a detail of the driver's C wrapper.
- `TestEnsurePreparableMatchesPrepareStatements` — fails when a new
prepared statement outgrows the fixture helper.

CI gains test execution for `cmd/migrate` and `internal/dbschema`, which
had none and both open the database. A PR-time two-arch build plus an
arm64 QEMU smoke gate is new: the GHCR push is push/tag-only, so without
it nothing on a PR would exercise zig, static musl linking or arm64, and
the first signal would arrive on master. `cache-dependency-path` widens
from 2 of the 5 tracked `go.sum` files to all of them.

`make test` passes across all 14 modules, `cmd/server` also under `-race
-count=2` with no failures and no races. `gofmt` and `go vet` clean.
Release-routing and Dockerfile COPY-invariant gates pass.

## Verified by running

- All 8 cross-builds static and correct-architecture; both arches of the
container image built, exported and run under QEMU, serving
`/api/health` and `/api/nodes` against a 2.9M-observation production
snapshot.
- The `migrate` binary repairing that snapshot's duplicate on bare
Alpine.
- `CGO_ENABLED=0` producing a binary that builds and then fails on first
query.

## Not verified

- ~~The 2–2.3× figures come from a standalone harness, not this load
under the old driver.~~ **Closed** by @efiten's production run above,
which also corrected the multiplier.
- SQLite 3.46.0 → 3.53.4 query-planner differences on queries with no
total `ORDER BY`.
- Sustained live ingest through the new writer DSN, and the duplicate
collapse against a database an ingestor is actively writing to. Verified
against a static snapshot only, and the collapse is measured at 4.1s on
2.4M synthetic rows with 5 duplicates — well short of an 11M-row
instance. @efiten has offered a staging instance taking real MQTT
traffic; **this is the item to close before the PR leaves draft.**

An earlier revision of this branch shipped the dedup merge in the wrong
direction with a green test suite, and review then found three more
things in the same file: the repair gated on an error string, a
non-atomic TEMP table drop aimed at the wrong connection, and a deletion
whose only record was a row count. All fixed in ac7e8d38. Passing tests
did not establish safety here, which is why the deletion path wanted a
second pair of eyes rather than a rubber stamp.
2026-09-16 09:02:13 +02:00
efitenandClaude Opus 5 5efe61eef2 fix(ingestor): set an explicit MQTT ClientID per source (#2013) (#2016)
## What

`buildMQTTOpts` (`cmd/ingestor/main.go:591`) never called `SetClientID`,
so with paho.mqtt.golang v1.5.0 every ingestor connected with a
zero-length ClientID and `CleanSession=true`. The session identity then
depended on the broker.

This PR:

- adds an optional `clientId` per `mqttSources` entry
(`cmd/ingestor/config.go:29`)
- when unset, uses `corescope-<name>-<6 hex chars>`
(`cmd/ingestor/main.go:653`). The name is reduced to `[0-9A-Za-z-]`,
with the broker host as fallback when the name is empty. The suffix
comes from `crypto/rand` and changes on every ingestor start.
- sets the ID once per source in `buildMQTTOpts`
(`cmd/ingestor/main.go:616`). paho copies the options into the client
and reuses them for every reconnect, and the watchdog force-reconnect
reuses the same client, so the ID is stable for the life of the process.
- logs the ID on connect: `MQTT [tag] connected to <broker> as client
<id>` (`cmd/ingestor/main.go:150`)
- documents the key in `config.example.json:210` as a
`_comment_clientId` entry rather than a value, because
`docker/entrypoint.sh:6` copies that file as a live config and a literal
value would give every default deployment the same ID. Also listed in
`cmd/ingestor/README.md:94`.

## paho behaviour

- No client-side length limit. `SetClientID` only stores the value; the
65535 check in `packets/connect.go:156` is in `Validate()`, which the
client never calls.
- The default ID is longer than the MQTT 3.1 limit of 23 characters for
most source names. paho falls back to MQTT 3.1 after any refused CONNACK
when no protocol version is set (`client.go:412`), so on a broker that
refuses the first 3.1.1 attempt, the retry may hit that limit. I did not
cap the length because paho does not require it and the 3.1.1 path
accepts it (see below).

## Tests

`cmd/ingestor/mqtt_opts_test.go:53-107`:

- default ID is non-empty, has the sanitized name prefix, and contains
only `[0-9A-Za-z-]`
- broker host is used when the name is empty
- configured `clientId` is used verbatim
- two unconfigured sources with the same name get different IDs
- the client built from the options reports the same ID

Mutation checks: removing the random bytes fails the "different IDs"
test; removing sanitization fails the prefix and character-set tests.

`go test ./...` in `cmd/ingestor` passes except
`TestWriteStatsAtomic_SymlinkAtDestIsReplaced`, which fails locally on
Windows for a symlink privilege reason. `gofmt` and `go vet` are clean.

## Validation against a real broker

On a staging instance (build `e84d2da6`) connecting to a Mosquitto
bridge:

```
MQTT [lincomatic] connection attempt #1 to tcp://mosquitto-bridge:1883
MQTT [lincomatic] connected to tcp://mosquitto-bridge:1883 as client corescope-lincomatic-71a6eb
MQTT [lincomatic] subscribed to meshcore/#
```

The 27-character default was accepted on the first attempt and packets
kept arriving afterwards.

## Not verified

- Only one broker type (Mosquitto) was tried.
- `-race` was not run locally (no cgo toolchain on the test machine).
- The case where both the source name and the broker host are empty (ID
becomes `corescope-<hex>`) has no test.

Fixes #2013



## Review follow-up (commit `a1d6709e`)

An independent review found no bug in the ID handling, but the tests
covered less than their names said. Changed, tests only
(`cmd/ingestor/mqtt_opts_test.go`):

- `TestBuildMQTTOpts_ClientIDSurvivesReconnects` replaces the old
stability test, which only checked that paho copies the options. Against
a loopback fake broker built on paho's `packets` codec, the first
CONNECT, paho's auto-reconnect after the broker drops the socket, and
the watchdog force-reconnect (`buildForceReconnectFn`) must all carry
the same non-empty ID. It runs in about 0.01 s and passed `-count=30
-cpu 1,2,8`.
- `TestBuildMQTTOpts_ClientIDDefaultShape` asserts full IDs:
`^corescope-local-feed-1-[0-9a-f]{6}$`,
`^corescope-mqtt-example-com-[0-9a-f]{6}$` for the broker host fallback
(no port), and `^corescope-[0-9a-f]{6}$` with neither a name nor a host.
- Mutations now caught: `SetClientID` removed, `u.Host` instead of
`u.Hostname()`, a 1-byte suffix, the name guard dropped, sanitization
removed. The "as client" log line has no test because it is logged from
a closure inside `main()`.

Corrections to the description:

- **Fallback to MQTT 3.1.** paho falls back after any failed handshake
once the socket is open, not only after a refused CONNACK: also a read
error or timeout before any CONNACK, or a first packet that is not a
CONNACK (`client.go:401-416`, `net.go:83-97`). A failed dial does not
trigger it (`client.go:387-391`), and after the first successful connect
the protocol version is locked in (`client.go:422-424`). Without this PR
the 3.1 retry sent an empty ID, which MQTT 3.1 forbids as well, so
nothing gets worse.
- **Broker side.** On the EMQX broker we run, authorization has
per-username and all-client rules and no client-ID rules (checked
through its REST API). Two per-username rules use `${clientid}` in a
topic, but both are publish rules and the ingestor only subscribes, so
no rule can match it. A broker that caps IDs at 23 characters but
accepted the empty ID before would now reject the default ID for source
names of 7 or more characters; I have no evidence such a broker is in
use.
- The "Not verified" item about the empty name and host case no longer
applies.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-13 19:57:37 +02:00
liquidraver fe37f1060c fix(ingestor): delete aged packets in bounded batches so prune stops stalling ingest (#2000)
Reviewed at ecf0b371: query plans dumped and confirmed index-driven for all three statements, termination proven against concurrent ingest (first_seen is always time.Now()), FK child-first ordering required and correct, writer-stats assertions non-racy. Two low findings noted on the PR for follow-up: the dropped RowsAffected error now gates the loop, and ~0.53s batches will trip defaultSlowWriterMs=500.
2026-09-11 11:29:49 +02:00
efiten 02feb2a88e test(ingestor): join the watchdog loop goroutine instead of only asking it to stop (#2003)
Verified before merging: on upstream/master `go test ./cmd/ingestor -run TestMQTTStallWatchdog -count=20` fails; on this branch the same command passes. The flake blocked CI on #2000.
2026-09-11 10:58:56 +02:00
efiten 0c7f2306f6 feat(ingestor): keep the scope-match tally across restarts (#2002)
## What

`scopeMatchCounters` (unique / explicit-over-derived / ambiguous / none)
lives only in the ingestor process, and the only way to read it is the
periodic log line. A restart zeroes the counters, and recreating the
container removes that log with it, so a measurement in progress cannot
be recovered afterwards.

That happened here on 2026-09-10: a 24h ambiguity measurement completed,
two deploys followed before it was read, and nothing on disk held the
number. `/var/lib/docker/containers/*/*-json.log` had no earlier copy.

The tally gates a real decision (whether the collision tie-break from
the `autoRegionKeys` design is worth building), and that needs days of
traffic, so it has to survive the process counting it.

## How

A single-row table, `scope_match_totals`:

- `OpenStore` restores the counters from it, so counting continues
instead of restarting.
- The 5-minute stats ticker writes them back, and so does the shutdown
path, which is what a deploy triggers.
- `since_unix` carries the window start across restarts, so the ratio
keeps a denominator. The periodic log line now prints it.

Saving rides the **stats** ticker, not the region-refresh ticker:
matches are recorded for every transport-scoped packet, including on
instances that never enable `autoRegionKeys` and so never start the
refresh loop.

The table is **not** in `internal/dbschema` on purpose. The server
neither reads nor PRAGMA-detects it; putting it in `AssertReady` would
make an older DB fail the server's startup check over data the server
never looks at.

A failed restore is logged and ingestion continues. Losing an
observability counter is not a reason to stop ingesting.

## Tests

Four, all in `cmd/ingestor/scope_match_tally_test.go`:

- totals and `since_unix` restored across a close/reopen
- a fresh DB gets its anchor row immediately, so the first window has a
start time
- recording after a restore adds to the carried total instead of
counting from zero
- repeated saves keep exactly one row

Full `cmd/ingestor` suite green locally except
`TestWriteStatsAtomic_SymlinkAtDestIsReplaced`, which fails on Windows
only (`os.Symlink` needs a privilege this account lacks) and predates
this branch. `go vet` and `gofmt` clean. The race detector was not run
locally (no cgo toolchain here); the `race-test` job covers it, since
this branch touches `cmd/ingestor`.

## Not done

No UI or API surface for the tally. It is still read from the log line
or straight from the table.
2026-09-11 00:00:45 +02:00
efiten 6c92a8b612 test(ingestor): make the suite race-clean, and run the detector when it matters (#1994)
`go test -race ./...` on `cmd/ingestor` reports **six data races** on
master. None is in production logic. All six come from test helpers that
outlive the test that started them, which is why the detector blames
whichever test happens to be running: two different tests failed on two
consecutive runs of the same code.

## What was racing

**`StartStatsFileWriter` had no way to stop.** Two tests start it at a
50ms interval, and its goroutine then runs for the rest of the process.
It reads the package-level `readProcSelfIOFn` hook, which a later test
replaces to inject a fake, so the write and the read race. The same leak
explains the stray log lines about writing stats into temp directories
that were already cleaned up.

It now returns a stop function that closes the goroutine and waits for
it to exit. Production ignores the return value and runs for the process
lifetime exactly as before; the two tests call it through `t.Cleanup`.

**The migration test read a log buffer while a goroutine wrote to it.**
`log.Logger` serialises its own writes, but `logContains` read
`buf.String()` outside that lock while `RunAsyncMigration` kept logging
after the call that started it had returned. The capture helper now uses
a mutex-protected buffer.

That one is worth calling a real race rather than a test artefact: a
concurrent read during a buffer grow can panic outright with "concurrent
map read and map write"-class behaviour, not merely trip `-race`.

## Measured

`go test -race ./...` on linux/arm64 under go1.27.1: **exit 0, zero
races, 704s**.

## The CI job, and why it is shaped this way

The server has had `-race` since #1208. This closes the same gap for the
ingestor, which carries an `atomic.Pointer` snapshot (the region key set
from #1989) whose safety has been an argument rather than a measurement.

Two deliberate choices, because a check that costs too much gets
switched off:

- **Its own job, not a step inside "Go Build & Test".** Appending
`-race` there puts its ten-odd minutes on the critical path, taking the
pipeline from roughly 20 minutes to roughly 32. As a separate job it
runs beside the E2E job (15-17 minutes) and hides inside that window.
- **Only when `cmd/ingestor/**.go` changed**, decided by the existing
change-scope job, which already gates the heavy jobs on
documentation-only PRs. A frontend or docs PR cannot introduce a data
race in the ingestor. Pushes to master always run it, as they already do
for `code`.

Nothing `needs:` the new job. Adding it to `build-and-publish` would
mean a skipped race job skips everything downstream, which is the
opposite of what a conditional check should do. It reports as its own
check; whether that blocks a merge is a repository setting rather than
workflow logic.

## Scope

Test helpers, one production signature (`StartStatsFileWriter` now
returns a stop function), and the workflow. No change to what the
ingestor does at runtime.
2026-09-10 22:30:27 +02:00
efiten 0e607c1d01 feat(ingestor): derive region keys from what nodes declare, opt-in (#1989)
Follow-up to #1988, which made an ambiguous match deterministic. This
adds the second tier of keys that ambiguity rule was needed for.

A transport-scoped packet can only be named by a region key this
instance holds. `hashRegions` is a hand-maintained list, so every region
a node forwards that nobody typed into the config is stored unmatched,
and everything downstream reports that region as **absent** rather than
as **unnameable**.

The instance already knows the names, though: `nodes.configured_scope`
holds what the observer `/neighbors` ingestion (#1865) confirmed each
node is configured for. This derives keys from those names, on top of
the explicit list rather than instead of it.

**Default off.** An absent config block leaves behaviour byte-for-byte
unchanged, asserted by tests rather than argued.

## Sources

Two, mirroring what the server's `AllCurrentDeclaredRegions` already
merges, so the derived tier sees exactly what the Scope Audit sees:

| source | availability |
|---|---|
| `nodes.configured_scope` | always — the column is part of the schema,
written by the `/neighbors` path |
| `node_declared_regions` | optional, where a deployment fills it by
other means |

The optional table is probed via `sqlite_master` before it is read. A
stock install does not have it, and its absence must not abort a refresh
the first source could answer on its own.

## The two spellings

The sources spell the same region differently, and both are accepted:

- `configured_scope` carries the leading `#` that `normalizeScopeList`
adds, because every other stored scope value has one
- an OTA answer in the optional table carries the bare name
- `loadRegionKeys` already prefixes a missing `#` before hashing

So `regionNameAcceptable` canonicalises before judging, and hands back
the bare name the caller re-prefixes. What it rejects is what cannot be
a region name at all: `*` (the flood wildcard, not a region), a comma
(it would split the name on the next round-trip through a
comma-separated column), a second `#`, whitespace, non-ASCII, NUL
padding from a stale client, and anything past 32 characters.

The rules are deliberately structural rather than about meaning. A real
declared set contains entries that look like junk, but a blocklist on
string values is unmaintainable, and the cost of one bad name is a
single slot out of the cap plus a 1-in-65536 collision chance.

`*` is skipped in **two** places on purpose: in the filter, so no key is
ever derived for it, and in the source count, because nearly every node
declares it and counting it would overstate both the cap arithmetic and
the refresh log on every deployment.

## Rule 0

Each derived key costs one HMAC per transport-scoped packet and raises
the random 2-byte collision rate by 1/65536. So:

- the tier is **capped** (default 256)
- over the cap, names are kept by how many distinct nodes declare them,
so a one-off local name is dropped before a region half the network uses
- benchmarked linear at ~0.65µs per key: at 314 keys that is 217µs per
packet, 0.0008% of one core at the 0.037 transport-scoped packets/s this
network produces

There is no indexable shortcut to reach for, for the same reason as in
#1988: `code1` is an HMAC over the payload, so nothing is
payload-independent.

The set is an `atomic.Pointer` to an immutable snapshot. A refresh
builds the replacement off to the side and swaps the pointer, so the
ingest path never blocks on a rebuild. `refreshDerived` is a
load-then-store rather than a CAS loop, which is safe only because
exactly one goroutine calls it: the refresh ticker, plus one synchronous
call at startup. The comment says so, rather than leaving the type
looking as though it tolerates concurrent refreshers.

## Tier 2, and the counters

When several keys match one packet and exactly one of them is explicit
operator config, the explicit one wins: an operator who typed a region
into `hashRegions` outranks a name overheard on the air. Ambiguity
between two equally-sourced keys still stores unmatched, unchanged from
#1988.

Counters tally how each packet was decided (unique /
explicit-over-derived / ambiguous / none) and are logged on the refresh
tick. They exist to answer one question with data rather than
estimation: whether a third tier that breaks ties on path evidence is
worth building at all. Measured on a live instance at 159 keys over 41.7
hours and 147,535 packets: **0.253% ambiguous**, with
explicit-over-derived at zero because that instance has exactly one
derived key.

## Rule 8

`maxDerived` and `refreshMinutes` are configurable values and belong in
the customizer eventually. Documented in `config.example.json` for now,
flagged here so it is tracked rather than forgotten.

## Tests

- default off, and a refresh that is a no-op while disabled
- the name filter across both spellings, the wildcard, and each
structural rejection
- ranking by declarer count, then recency, then name, so the result is
deterministic rather than churning between refreshes
- `configured_scope` as a source, including that a node counts once per
name and the newest answer wins
- both sources merged, neither dropped
- the explicit-over-derived tie-break
- the derived tier replaced rather than merged on refresh, so a region
that stops being declared leaves the key set and the cap keeps meaning
something

`cd cmd/ingestor && go test ./...` passes apart from
`TestWriteStatsAtomic_SymlinkAtDestIsReplaced`, which needs
`SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege` and fails on Windows on master too. `go
vet` and `gofmt -l` clean, `config.example.json` still parses.
2026-09-09 17:58:04 +02:00
efiten fd825a779c fix(ingestor): name a region scope deterministically, or not at all (#1988)
`matchScope` returns the first configured region whose derived code
equals the packet's `code1` and stops there. Go randomises map iteration
order per `range`, so when two configured regions collide on a payload,
the stored region name depends on which key the runtime happened to
visit first. **The same packet can be named differently on two runs of
the same binary**, and neither answer is evidence of anything.

## How often this actually happens

`code1` is two bytes, so any two configured regions collide on a given
payload with probability 1/65536. That is a curiosity at 5 configured
regions and routine at 150.

Measured on a live instance carrying 159 configured regions, over 41.7
hours and 147,535 transport-scoped packets: **374 collisions, 0.253% of
decisions.** They concentrate on four key pairs rather than scattering,
because `code1` is an HMAC over the payload: a payload that collides
collides every time it is seen, and a flooded packet is seen by many
observers.

The existing comment sizes the function for "≤ 50 regions". A live BE/NL
instance declares 126 distinct region names across its repeaters, so
operators are already past that.

## The rule

`matchingRegions` returns every match; `matchScope` applies one rule:

- exactly one match names the packet
- several matches name nothing

The candidates are equally sourced, there is no principled winner
between them, and storing a wrong region name is worse than storing
none. `""` is already the ingestor's "transport-scoped but unnameable"
state (`scopeNameForDB`), so an ambiguous packet lands in a state the
rest of the system already understands rather than in a new one. Nothing
downstream needs to learn a new value.

The collision is logged, because it is otherwise invisible: such a
packet is stored exactly like one whose region this instance holds no
key for. An operator watching an unnameable count grow deserves to see
which of their own configured regions are colliding, since the fix is
theirs to make.

## Rule 0

Cost is unchanged: the same single pass over the same keys, it just no
longer stops early. The early exit was worth nothing on the common path,
where zero or one key matches and the loop runs to the end either way.
Worst case is unchanged at one HMAC per key per transport-scoped packet.

There is no indexable shortcut to reach for. `code1` is an HMAC over the
packet payload, so nothing is payload-independent to index on, and the
old comment suggesting a "pre-indexed lookup table" is removed rather
than left as a false lead for the next reader.

## Tests

Three, and the fixture matters:

- an unambiguous packet still gets its region name
- a genuinely colliding payload stores the unmatched state instead of a
coin flip
- the ambiguous case run 50 times, because a first-match matcher passes
a single iteration roughly half the time

The collision is **found by searching payloads** (~65k tries, fractions
of a second) rather than asserting on a hand-picked `code1`. The case
only exists when the matcher genuinely finds two names for one packet,
and a fabricated code would only prove the test agrees with itself.

`cd cmd/ingestor && go test ./...` passes apart from
`TestWriteStatsAtomic_SymlinkAtDestIsReplaced`, which needs
`SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege` and fails on Windows on master too. `go
vet` and `gofmt -l` clean.
2026-09-09 17:18:54 +02:00
efitenandSaarMesh-Bot 9d6f08c144 feat(#1865): ingest observer /neighbors as confirmed scope evidence (#1971)
Carries SaarMesh-Bot's implementation from the closed #1867 forward onto current
master, 67 commits later, and surfaces the result on the per-node Reach report.

The declared region list a repeater answers with is now stored on the node as
configured_scope, normalised to the same leading-# syntax default_scope already
uses so the two are directly comparable. That normalisation is the point
@cwichura raised on #1865 and @dborup agreed with before the original PR closed.

Co-authored-by: SaarMesh-Bot <300107934+SaarMesh-Bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-09-06 21:06:12 +02:00
40f664c587 chore(#1859): gofmt sweep + gofmt/go vet CI gate (rebase of #1881) (#1941)
Rebase of #1881 by @SaarMesh-Bot onto current master. Their three
commits are preserved, two of them cherry-picked with authorship intact;
the sweep itself had to be regenerated. Opened as a new PR rather than
force-pushing their branch.

Closes #1881 once merged. Addresses parts 1 and 3 of #1859; part 2
landed as #1937.

## Why regenerated rather than merged

The sweep in #1881 was cut on 2026-09-02 07:13 and roughly forty PRs
landed after it, so it went `CONFLICTING/DIRTY`. Re-running `gofmt` on
current master is cheaper and less error-prone than resolving 72
conflicts that are all whitespace. The drift it fixes also grew in the
meantime: 66 files now, against 72 then, but spread differently.

## The three commits

1. **`style(#1859)`** — `gofmt -w` across the 14 modules. 66 files.
2. **`test(#1859)`** — @SaarMesh-Bot's fix for the one `go vet`
copylocks finding, `cmd/ingestor/coverage_boost_test.go`: the range
variable copied a `Config` embedding `sync.Once`. Cherry-picked
unchanged.
3. **`ci(#1859)`** — @SaarMesh-Bot's CI step that fails on gofmt drift
or vet findings, plus `.git-blame-ignore-revs`. Cherry-picked with one
change, noted in the commit message: the ignore file pointed at
`04bc80ee`, the sweep commit on their branch, which does not exist on
this base and would make `git blame --ignore-revs-file` error. Repointed
at `d3a02599`, the sweep here.

## Verification

The claim "formatting only" is checked twice rather than asserted:

- Every changed file is byte-identical to `gofmt(previous content)`. 0
of 66 deviate.
- With line comments and all whitespace stripped, 0 of 66 files differ,
so no code outside comments changed.

14 of the 66 also show doc-comment reflow. Since Go 1.19 `gofmt`
re-indents indented comment blocks to tabs and inserts a blank comment
line before them; the behavior matrix above `resolveHopWithContext` in
`cmd/ingestor/path_resolver.go` is a clear example. That is gofmt's own
output, not an edit, but it is worth naming because it makes the diff
look larger than "whitespace" suggests.

The gate was run locally exactly as the workflow runs it: `gofmt` clean,
and `go vet` clean in all 14 modules, including `cmd/ingestor` which is
what commit 2 fixes.

Suites: `cmd/server` ok (80.7s), `internal/packetpath` ok (2.3s),
`cmd/ingestor` passes except
`TestWriteStatsAtomic_SymlinkAtDestIsReplaced`, which fails identically
on bare master with "A required privilege is not held by the client"
(Windows symlink privilege on my host, not code).

## Sequencing

This should go last in the queue. The sweep touches 66 files, so merging
it before the remaining open Go PRs gives each of them a conflict about
nothing but formatting. After it lands the gate is active, and any PR
with drift fails CI until it runs `gofmt -w`.

Excluded from the sweep: the misnamed `Dockerfile.go`, which is a
Dockerfile that gofmt cannot parse (the workflow excludes it too), and
`docs/DEPLOYMENT.md`, which a case-insensitive filesystem surfaces as a
spurious modification against `docs/deployment.md` and is unrelated.

---------

Co-authored-by: SaarMesh-Bot <300107934+SaarMesh-Bot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-03 18:52:03 +02:00
efitenandClaude Opus 5 9ae3387416 feat(ingestor): RF environment samples from mobile clients (#1906)
> **Stacked on #1905.** This branch contains #1905's commits; review and
merge that one first. The diff unique to this PR is the
`client_rf_samples` table, its handler, the delta query and its
retention.

## What

Everything CoreDrive RX records today is anchored to a *packet*. But a
drive also passes through RF conditions that exist whether or not a
packet arrives: the noise floor, how busy the channel is, how many
receptions fail CRC. The radio measures all three and was never asked.

This samples the companion's own counters along the GPS track and stores
them, so the server can render a noise-floor map, a channel-utilisation
map and a CRC-error-rate map. A fixed observer cannot produce those — it
measures one point forever.

**Zero airtime:** `CMD_GET_STATS` is a local Bluetooth query to the
attached radio. Nothing is transmitted.

## Design points worth knowing

- **Absolutes are stored; deltas are derived at query time.** A lost or
reordered sample then costs one interval rather than corrupting a
running total. `ClientRfDeltas` breaks the chain whenever `uptime_secs`
fails to increase — that is the reboot and counter-wrap detector.
- **Absent is not zero, end to end.** Firmware predating the
`recv_errors` field cannot count CRC errors at all, and a stored `0`
would read downstream as "a perfectly clean channel" — the opposite of
"we don't know". Presence/absence is preserved through the app parser,
the wire payload, a nullable column, and the delta view, which returns
`nil` rather than `0` when either endpoint is unknown. Each of those
five layers has its own test.
- **`sampled_at` is millisecond precision, and it is load-bearing.**
SQLite compares these strings lexicographically and `.` (0x2E) sorts
before `Z` (0x5A), so a second-resolution retention cutoff would delete
rows *inside* the window. The prune formats its cutoff with the same
layout.

## Performance justification (touches the ingest hot path)

- One INSERT per sample, gated behind an opt-in flag that defaults off.
Sample rate is 15 s while moving and 5 min while parked, so roughly 240
rows per hour per active driver.
- The delta query is a single `LAG(...) OVER` pass with no nested query
inside the loop, so it cannot deadlock the single writer connection.
Window functions are already used elsewhere in this codebase.
- Retention has its own key and index (`sampled_at`); without it the
table would grow unbounded, so `config.example.json` documents it
inline.

## Safety for existing deployments

Opt-in and default off on both sides (`clientRfSamples.enabled`, and
`rfSampler` in the app). The coverage path is untouched —
`Publisher.buildPayload` is byte-identical and a record with no `kind`
field still routes to `/packets` unchanged.

The MQTT dispatch was reshaped so that **anything on `meshcore/client/…`
returns from that branch in every config state**, with the enable-gates
inside rather than in the topic match. Previously a disabled gate let
the message fall through to the observer path, where `parts[1]` — the
literal string `client` — was read as a region and the phone's pubkey
registered as an observer. The blacklist check now also runs ahead of
the sub-topic switch, so it covers every present and future client
sub-topic.

## Testing

Full ingestor suite green. Notable coverage: a `/rf` message with the
gate off writes nothing anywhere and does not fall through; a sample
missing `uptime_secs` is rejected rather than stored as an unusable row;
two samples 40 ms apart remain two rows; and the retention test seeds a
row with a non-zero millisecond component inside the cutoff second,
which is the only row that distinguishes a correct cutoff from an
RFC3339 one.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-02 21:22:07 +00:00
efitenandClaude Opus 5 9e13e0b05f feat(ingestor): full-packet RF observations from mobile clients (#1905)
## What

A CoreDrive RX drive already carries far more RF information than
reaches CoreScope, and it was being discarded twice: once in the mobile
app (every packet it could not attribute to a directly-heard node was
dropped before queueing) and once here (the ingestor decodes the
*complete* packet, then keeps only
`heard_key`/`snr`/`rssi`/`lat`/`lon`).

This captures what was being thrown away, at **zero extra airtime** —
nothing new is transmitted.

- **`transmissions.code1` / `code2`** — the transport codes were decoded
on every packet and used only to derive `scope_name`, then dropped.
Storing them turns "which repeater forwards which scope" from a re-parse
into a query.
- **An async backfill** re-parses the `raw_hex` already on disk, so
months of scope history become queryable with no new data collection.
- **`client_rx_observations`** — a new diagnostic table holding every
decodable packet a phone heard, with route type, transport codes, scope
name, path-hash size, the full forwarder chain and the forwarder.

## Why it is safe for existing deployments

Both halves are **opt-in and default off**
(`clientRxObservations.enabled`, and `fullRfLog` on the app side), so an
existing deployment sees no behaviour change and no volume change on
upgrade.

The coverage invariant is untouched: `client_receptions` keeps its rule
— 0-hop advert pubkey or FLOOD `path[last]`, ≥2-byte hash — and an
unattributable packet writes **zero** coverage rows. `deriveHeardKey`,
`buildClientReception` and `InsertClientReception` are unmodified except
for one guard described below.

## Performance justification (touches the ingest hot path)

- **Backfill:** keyset-paginated by `id` in 5000-row batches, a single
forward scan, `rows.Close()` before `Begin()` so it never deadlocks
against `SetMaxOpenConns(1)`, and commits per batch so live ingest
interleaves. Termination is driven by rows *scanned*, not rows decoded —
an earlier count-based loop would have stopped at the first batch
containing an undecodable row and then written its completion guard,
permanently stranding the rest.
- **Guard row is written if and only if the loop ran to genuine
exhaustion.** Every error path leaves it unwritten so the next startup
retries.
- **Per-packet cost:** one extra INSERT on the client topic when
enabled, gated behind an opt-in flag. No new work on the observer path.
- **New indexes** cover the prune (`rx_at`), the flood-grouping
(`pkt_hash, rx_at`), the per-repeater query (`forwarder, rx_at`) and the
scope query (`scope_name, rx_at`). Retention has its own shorter window
— this table is diagnostic, not archival.

## Two firmware-derived correctness points

- **`pkt_hash` is `ComputeContentHash()`**, byte-identical to
`transmissions.hash`, so dark-traffic queries are a plain equality join
rather than a translation layer.
- **TRACE packets are refused.** TRACE repurposes the header path bytes
as per-hop SNR values, so deriving a `heard_key` from them invents a
node that never existed. `packetpath.PathBytesAreHops` existed but was
never wired into the client path; it became reachable only because the
app half now publishes packets it previously dropped locally.

## Testing

Full ingestor suite green. Notable coverage: a FLOOD-routed TRACE writes
zero coverage rows and NULL `forwarder`; a `direction: "tx"` message
writes no observation; a DIRECT route never sets `forwarder`; two
forwarder copies of one flood remain two rows; the backfill's
multi-batch path is exercised with an undecodable row in the first page;
and a forced error asserts the migration guard stays unwritten.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-02 18:35:20 +02:00
efitenandClaude Opus 5 d821d9a390 feat(retention): add observerPurgeDays hard-delete for long-inactive observers (#1886)
## Problem

`RemoveStaleObservers` only soft-deletes — it sets `inactive = 1` and
the row stays forever. On a long-running deployment those rows just
accumulate: on a two-year-old instance roughly 25% of the `observers`
table was rows nobody can ever see again.

There is currently no way to reclaim them.

## Fix

A second retention stage. `PurgeStaleObservers` hard-deletes rows that
are:

- already `inactive = 1` (so the soft-delete stage owns the decision of
*when* an observer goes stale), **and**
- older than `retention.observerPurgeDays`, **and**
- referenced by nothing.

New config field `retention.observerPurgeDays`, default `0` = disabled.
Existing deployments are unaffected until they opt in. Set it above both
`observerDays` and `packetDays` — below those the reference guards keep
every candidate row anyway.

## Why the reference guards are the point

`observations.observer_idx` is a bare rowid with no foreign key.
Deleting a still-referenced observer silently orphans history —
`packets_v` stops resolving the observer and those packets get
mis-attributed. Nothing errors; the data just quietly goes wrong.

So the statement guards on all three referencing tables:

```sql
AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM observations o     WHERE o.observer_idx = observers.rowid)
AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM observer_metrics m WHERE m.observer_id  = observers.id)
AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM dropped_packets d  WHERE d.observer_id  = observers.id)
```

This is correctness, not defensive padding — it was found the hard way,
by orphaning 280 observation rows during a manual purge that skipped one
of these checks. Each guard has its own test.

## Performance

Each `NOT EXISTS` is an index seek per candidate row
(`idx_observations_observer_idx`, `idx_dropped_observer`, the
`observer_metrics` PK), and `observers` is O(100). It runs on the
existing daily retention tick alongside `RemoveStaleObservers`, never on
the ingest path.

## Tests

Eight tests in `cmd/ingestor/observer_purge_test.go`, written before the
implementation:

- deletes an unreferenced stale row
- keeps a row referenced by `observations` — and asserts zero orphans
afterwards
- keeps a row referenced by `observer_metrics`
- keeps a row referenced by `dropped_packets`
- keeps a row that is old enough but still `inactive = 0`
- keeps a row inside the retention window
- no-ops when disabled (`0` and `-1`)
- config accessor table test

## Invariant

Writes stay in `cmd/ingestor` per #1283.
`cmd/server/readonly_invariant_test.go` now also forbids
`PurgeStaleObservers` as a method on the server's `*DB`.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-02 14:22:30 +02:00
efitenandClaude Opus 5 e5595ad92f fix: unbreak master — decouple the pathTrust builder test from the default (#1932)
**master is currently red.** This is the fix.

```
--- FAIL: TestNeighborEdgesBuilderPathTrustExcludesOneByte
    neighbor_builder_test.go:301: 1-byte hop must not produce an edge under
    the default threshold, got 1
```

## What happened

Two PRs that were each green on their own:

- **#1929** moved `DefaultMinHashBytesForMapping` from 2 to 1.
- **#1930** carries `TestNeighborEdgesBuilderPathTrustExcludesOneByte`,
written when the default was 2.

Neither pipeline saw the other, because a `pull_request` run tests the
merge commit as it stood when that run started. Both merged, and the
combination fails. My mistake for merging them in the same batch without
re-running one against the other.

## The fix

The test passed `nil` for the trust config and leaned on the package
default being 2:

```go
// nil == package default (MinHashBytesForMapping = 2).
store.buildAndPersistNeighborEdges(nil)
```

That coupling is the real defect. The test is about what happens **at
threshold 2**, not about what the default happens to be. It now says so:

```go
trust := &packetpath.TrustConfig{MinHashBytesForMapping: 2}
store.buildAndPersistNeighborEdges(trust)
```

It keeps testing exactly what it was written to test, and stops breaking
when the default moves. The sibling
`TestNeighborEdgesBuilderPathTrustAllowsTwoByte` already passes its own
fixture explicitly, so this brings the two into line.

**No production code changed.** `cmd/ingestor` PathTrust and Neighbor
tests pass.

## Worth recording

This is the failure mode I have been flagging on other PRs all day, and
I walked into it myself: green CI on a PR is a statement about the base
it was tested against, not about master. Two PRs can each be green and
still be red together. Nothing about the review process would have
caught it — only re-running one against the other, or a merge queue,
would.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

https://claude.ai/code/session_01Wzwr3eXseyNM7Xj598djjE

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-02 09:31:01 +00:00
e8f32df4dc feat(#1784): gate ingestor neighbor-edge creation on the path-trust threshold (rebase of #1863) (#1930)
Continues #1863. Three of the four commits are @Saarlandpower's and
@SaarMesh-Bot's, authorship unchanged. The fourth is mine and is
explained below.

## Why a rebase was needed

#1863 was stacked on #1824, and #1841 merged instead. Both carried the
same pathTrust base from different commits, which is why the two
conflicted while each reported MERGEABLE against master. Cherry-picking
#1863's own three commits onto master applied cleanly with no conflicts,
which confirms its actual work was always independent of that duplicated
base.

## The fourth commit, and a correction to something I got wrong

The three commits do not build on master:

```
cmd/ingestor/main.go:455:23: cfg.GetPathTrust undefined (type *Config has no field or method GetPathTrust)
```

**#1824 added the pathTrust config and helper to both
`cmd/server/config.go` and `cmd/ingestor/config.go`. #1841 carried only
the server half** — one of its own commits is titled "remove ingestor
side". I then closed #1824 as superseded by #1841, which is true for the
server side and wrong for the ingestor side. Master has no pathTrust
code in `cmd/ingestor/config.go` at all.

The fourth commit restores that half, unchanged from `beae2c1c`: the
`packetpath` import, the `PathTrust` field, the `PathTrustConfig` alias,
`GetPathTrust`, and `cmd/ingestor/config_test.go` verbatim (28 lines
covering the default, an explicit value, and a nil `*Config` receiver).
That code is @Bjorkan's and @SaarMesh-Bot's from #1824, not mine; I only
put it back.

## Verification

- All three original commits cherry-picked onto `b3a306b8` with **no
conflicts**
- `cmd/ingestor` builds, and its `PathTrust|Neighbor|Config` tests pass
- `cmd/server` `Neighbor|PathTrust|AnonReq|Edge` tests pass

## Interaction with #1929

#1929 moves `DefaultMinHashBytesForMapping` from 2 to 1. With that in,
this PR's ingestor gate is a no-op by default and only takes effect when
an operator sets `minHashBytesForMapping` to 2 or 3, which is the opt-in
shape #1784 asks for. The two are complementary; merge order between
them does not matter.

@Saarlandpower @SaarMesh-Bot — your work, your credit. Say the word and
I will close this and hand the rebase back, or push it to the #1863
branch if you would rather that stayed the vehicle.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

https://claude.ai/code/session_01Wzwr3eXseyNM7Xj598djjE

---------

Co-authored-by: Saarlandpower <Mail@mathiaskasper.de>
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: SaarMesh-Bot <300107934+SaarMesh-Bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-09-02 11:07:18 +02:00
Jonathan Herlin 647841c990 fix: stop watchdog force-reconnect from racing paho's own retry loop (#1897)
Relates to #1335, which was already closed by PR #1336 shipping the
naive `client.Disconnect(250); client.Connect()` force-reconnect. That
fix has its own bug: liveness.IsConnectedFn (paho's IsConnected())
reports true for the entire time paho is actively retrying, not just
when genuinely connected, so the watchdog's stall check cannot tell a
half-open TCP socket (the original #1335 case) from a broker that paho
is already correctly reconnecting to. Unconditionally calling
Disconnect(250) then Connect() on that second, transitional case races
paho's status machine and permanently kills its retry loop, requiring
another watchdog trigger to recover, sometimes compounding into 100+
minute outages.

This is a different failure mode from #1749/PR #1853: that bug is a
blocking log.Print() write freezing the entire watchdog loop before
ForceReconnectFn is ever called. This bug only manifests once
ForceReconnectFn does fire, so the two fixes are independent and touch
disjoint files.

buildForceReconnectFn now gates Disconnect() on IsConnectionOpen() (true
only when status is strictly connected) so it only tears down a
genuinely open connection, and logs Connect()'s error token instead of
discarding it.
2026-09-02 10:28:00 +02:00
0d6f59ab2d fix(#1864): decode ANON_REQ source pubkey instead of treating it like REQUEST (#1866)
Fixes #1864.

## Problem
`PAYLOAD_TYPE_ANON_REQ` was effectively treated like `REQUEST`. The two
differ on the wire:

```
REQUEST :  <dest hash 1B> <source hash 1B>          <hmac 2B> <encrypted>
ANON_REQ:  <dest hash 1B> <source pubkey 32B, full> <hmac 2B> <encrypted>
```

The decoders read the right bytes but surfaced the sender key as
`ephemeralPubKey`, which meant:
- `store.go`'s node indexer keys on `pubKey`/`destPubKey`/`srcPubKey`,
so ANON_REQ packets were **not** indexed — they didn't show up on a
node's packet view; and
- the packets list "details" rendered a bare `anon → <destHash>`,
throwing away the sender identity the packet actually carries.
- the detail side-view byte breakdown fell through the REQ catch-all,
mislabelling a nonexistent 1-byte "Src Hash" and placing
MAC/Encrypted-Data at the wrong offsets (`+2`/`+4` instead of
`+33`/`+35`).

## Fix
**Backend** (`cmd/ingestor` + `cmd/server` decoders)
- Surface the ANON_REQ sender key as `srcPubKey` (json) so it's indexed
and resolvable. The frontend keeps a legacy `ephemeralPubKey` reader so
packets decoded before this rename still resolve — no DB migration
needed.
- `TestDecodeAnonReqValid` now asserts the full 32-byte `srcPubKey`.

**Frontend**
- `hop-resolver.js`: new O(1) `nameForKey(pubkey)` using the existing
`pubkeyIdx` (all nodes).
- `getDetailPreview`: resolve the source pubkey to a node **name** when
known, else show the first 8 hex chars — no more bare `anon`.
- Detail side-view: explicit ANON_REQ breakdown — `Dest Hash (1B)` |
`Src Public Key (32B)` (node-linked) | `MAC @+33` | `Encrypted Data
@+35`.
- Detail header `srcLabel` falls back to the resolved ANON_REQ sender.
All rendered names are `escapeHtml`-wrapped.

## Testing
- `go test ./...` green for both `cmd/ingestor` and `cmd/server` (incl.
strengthened `TestDecodeAnonReqValid`).
- `node --check` on `packets.js`; brace/paren balance + markers verified
on `hop-resolver.js`.
- No HTML sink lines added → XSS preflight gate unaffected; every
interpolated name is escaped.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-authored-by: SaarMesh-Bot <300107934+SaarMesh-Bot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-02 10:27:56 +02:00
52d08214bb fix(#1749): decouple watchdog emit from blocking I/O (root cause) (#1853)
Closes the gap left by #1810: that PR added defer/recover around the
watchdog per-source work so a **panic** inside emit cannot kill the
loop, but the actual production incident is caused by emit **blocking**,
not panicking.

## Root cause

In production `emit` is `log.Print`. `log.Print`'s underlying `write()`
can block indefinitely if the sink is backpressured (Docker JSON-file
log driver falling behind under load, a full stderr pipe, journald
hiccups, etc.). A blocked syscall is not a panic -- `recover()` does
nothing for it.

Because emit was called **synchronously** inside the per-source work, a
single stuck `write()` froze the entire tick loop forever -- no further
source was ever checked and no further tick was ever processed again.
This exactly reproduces the original #1749 incident even after #1810
landed: 3 independent MQTT sources going silent within ~60s of each
other (one shared dependency -- the watchdog goroutine itself -- died,
not 3 independent paho clients), zero WATCHDOG log lines for the rest of
the 75-minute window, every other goroutine in the process continuing to
run fine (a hang, not a crash), and only a full container restart
recovering it.

## Fix

`newAsyncEmit` decouples "decide to log" from "perform the write": the
watchdog loop now only ever does a non-blocking channel send. A single
background goroutine drains the channel and performs the (potentially
blocking) write. If that goroutine itself gets stuck, the bounded queue
(256) fills and further sends are dropped -- counted via the new
`WatchdogLogDropCount`, surfaced through `/api/mqtt/status` and the
ingestor stats snapshot alongside `WatchdogLastTickUnix` /
`WatchdogPanicCount`. Worst case under a persistent backpressure event
is now lost log lines (visible and counted), not a silently dead
watchdog (invisible and undetectable -- the actual #1749 failure).

## Tests

- `TestNewAsyncEmit_NeverBlocksWhenWriterStuck_1749` -- floods emit()
past queue capacity while the writer is permanently blocked; every call
must return immediately and drops must be counted.
- `TestMQTTStallWatchdog_LoopSurvivesStuckWriter_1749` -- end-to-end,
wires `runLivenessWatchdogLoop` exactly as production does (via
`newAsyncEmit` around a permanently-blocking `realEmit`) with 3
registered sources, reproducing the incident shape and asserting the
loop keeps ticking regardless.
- `TestRunLivenessWatchdog_ProductionWiringUsesAsyncEmit_1749` --
smoke-tests the real entrypoint starts, ticks, and stops cleanly.
- `WatchdogLogDropCount` round-trip tests in both the ingestor stats
snapshot and the server's `/api/mqtt/status` handler, mirroring the
existing `WatchdogPanicCount` coverage from #1810.

All pre-existing watchdog/liveness tests (#1749, #1810 r1,
force-reconnect) continue to pass unmodified; full ingestor suite green
(verified 5x consecutive runs for flake-freedom). Note: the server
package has pre-existing test-suite-wide flakiness in unrelated
`TestHandleNodePaths_*` tests (confirmed reproducible on unmodified
master too, non-deterministic which subset fails per run) -- unrelated
to this change and out of scope here.

---------

Co-authored-by: SaarMesh-Bot <300107934+SaarMesh-Bot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-02 10:27:48 +02:00
6528c7ba3e fix(#1854): move relay last_seen touch to the ingestor — server writes have been no-ops since mode=ro (#1855)
Fixes #1854. Refs #1598, #1611, #1845.

## The bug

`cmd/server/db.go:54` opens SQLite `mode=ro` (#1283/#1289).
`touchRelayLastSeen` → `TouchNodeLastSeen` issues `UPDATE nodes SET
last_seen` on that handle. It has failed on every call since, with the
error discarded at the call site:

```go
if err := s.db.TouchNodeLastSeen(pk, ts); err == nil {
        s.lastSeenTouched[pk] = now
}
```

`nodes.last_seen` has therefore tracked ADVERT arrivals only. Verified
on live.saarmesh.de (1388 nodes): 1362 have `last_seen` within one
minute of their own most recent ADVERT. Reproduced directly with the
server's DSN in #1854.

Secondary effect: `lastSeenTouched` is populated only in the success
branch, so the debounce never engaged — the server retried the failing
UPDATE for every resolved pubkey in every decode window.

## The fix

The writer moves to `cmd/ingestor`, which owns `nodes` per #1283/#1287
and since #1547 already resolves hop prefixes to full pubkeys for
`observations.resolved_path`. The touch hooks into that existing
resolution point, so there is no new IPC surface and no second resolver.
Only unambiguously resolved hops qualify — a 1-byte prefix collision
cannot keep a silent node alive.

I considered the `internal/mbcapqueue` snapshot handoff used for
#903/#1324 and did not need it: that pattern exists because the
capability computation lives in the server's analytics cycle. Path
resolution already happens in the ingestor, so a file handoff would add
a hop for nothing.

`Store.TouchRelayNodes`:

- monotonic guard in SQL (`last_seen IS NULL OR last_seen < ?`) —
out-of-order ingest never rewinds
- 5-minute debounce keyed on `rxTime`, matching the interval the server
intended
- UPDATE only — unknown pubkeys never create rows
- unparsable `rxTime` is a no-op rather than writing garbage into the
node directory
- `Stats.RelayTouches` for `/api/perf` visibility
- debounce records the *attempt*, not the row match, so an unknown
pubkey is not retried per observation

## Server-side removal

`touchRelayLastSeen`, `DB.TouchNodeLastSeen`, the `lastSeenTouched` map
and the now-unused `allResolvedPKs` decode-window map are deleted.
`readonly_invariant_test.go` gains `UPDATE\s+nodes\s+SET\s+last_seen`.

`cmd/server/touch_last_seen_test.go` and two tests in
`resolved_index_test.go` go with it. Worth stating why they were green
for months: they build their `PacketStore` on `setupTestDB`, which opens
read-write. The production constraint is the one thing they did not
reproduce, which is why the added invariant regex — not a replacement
unit test — is the right guard here.

## Tests

Five tests in `cmd/ingestor/relay_touch_test.go`, committed red first
(573bbde3) with a stubbed `TouchRelayNodes` so the suite compiles and
reds on assertions:

```
--- FAIL: TestTouchRelayNodes_AdvancesLastSeen
    last_seen = "2026-07-01T00:00:00Z", want "2026-07-10T12:00:00Z"
    RelayTouches = 0, want 1
--- FAIL: TestTouchRelayNodes_Debounces
    RelayTouches = 0, want 1 (second touch should be debounced)
```

Coverage: `AdvancesLastSeen` (core regression), `NeverGoesBackwards`
(monotonic), `Debounces` (write amplification on the hot path),
`IgnoresEmptyAndUnknown` (unresolved hops must not create rows),
`MalformedTimestamp`.

`cmd/ingestor`: full suite green, 100.7s.

`cmd/server`: green for the invariant and the affected packages, but the
suite is order-dependent on master today. Unmodified `upstream/master`
produced 8 failures on this machine (`TestHandleNodePaths_*`,
`TestHandleAnalytics*`, `TestComputeAnalyticsDistanceLockHoldDuration`);
this branch produced 5, and the set shifts between runs. All pass in
isolation. Untouched by this change — flagging rather than papering
over, and happy to open a separate issue if that is not already known.

## Impact on the open threads

This is the backend half of #1598. The frontend work there keys on relay
recency; that signal was never being written, so the two changes are
complementary rather than alternatives. It also removes the eviction
problem I raised in #1845 without touching `MoveStaleNodes`: once
`last_seen` reflects relay activity, the existing `last_seen < cutoff`
predicate stops evicting nodes that are carrying traffic.

Not addressed here: the duplicate-row behaviour between `nodes` and
`inactive_nodes` (609 keys in both on my deployment), which is an
independent defect and wants its own change.

## Verification offer

I run a 1100-repeater MeshCore deployment and can run this against
production traffic and report `RelayTouches` plus the resulting
`last_seen` distribution before/after, if that is useful for review.

---------

Co-authored-by: SaarMesh-Bot <300107934+SaarMesh-Bot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-02 10:27:40 +02:00
efitenandClaude Opus 5 9bd5f5a3a2 fix(ingestor): a retained status message is not observer liveness (#1885)
## Problem

The broker replays every retained `status` message on subscribe, so each
ingestor restart pushes all of them through the status path in
`handleMessage`. That path stamps `last_seen` with `time.Now()`
(deliberately, per #1465).

Observed on a live deployment on 2026-08-11: **23 observers all carried
`last_seen = 2026-08-06T08:20:09Z`** — 15 seconds after container start
— and 18 of them had sent no actual packet in over a month. Their
retained publish dates lined up almost 1:1 with `last_packet_at`, i.e.
the replay was their only sign of "life":

| observer | last real packet | retained status published |
|---|---|---|
| ON8AR - Observer | never | 2026-03-20 |
| BE-BGS-RRY120-RES | never | 2026-04-02 |
| A3BEF374 | 2026-04-30 | 2026-04-30 |
| BE-BGS-RRY120-RUDY | 2026-05-18 | 2026-05-18 |
| BE-JBE-ETG-O1 | 2026-06-10 | 2026-06-10 |

That makes dead observers immortal, three ways per restart:

1. `last_seen` jumps forward, so `RemoveStaleObservers` can never age
them out as long as a restart happens inside `observerDays`.
2. The unconditional `inactive = 0` reactivation at the end of
`UpsertObserverAt` undoes any soft-delete that did land.
3. A metrics sample is filed at ingest time, dating a months-old reading
as a present-tense measurement.

`UpsertObserverAt`'s docstring already claimed retained replays were a
no-op for `last_seen` thanks to the `MAX` guard. That held only while
the caller passed the envelope timestamp; #1465 switched it to ingest
time, which defeats the guard.

## Fix

The retained path now updates metadata only, via a new
`UpsertObserverRetained`:

- no `last_seen` advance
- no `inactive = 0` reactivation
- no `packet_count` bump
- no metrics sample
- **no INSERT** — a retained-only observer the analyzer has never heard
from live describes a past that may be months old and does not belong in
the list. A live message from the same observer creates the row through
the normal path moments later.

Live status handling is unchanged.

## Tests

Seven tests in `cmd/ingestor/retained_status_test.go`, written before
the fix:

- 4 that failed on the bug: `last_seen` advance, reactivation of a
soft-deleted row, creation of a never-seen observer, metrics-sample
insert
- 2 regression guards pinning live (non-retained) behaviour: `last_seen`
still advances, unknown observer still created
- 1 asserting retained metadata is still applied — the snapshot is the
observer's last known state, only the liveness signal is suppressed

`mockMessage` gained a `retained` field so `Retained()` is controllable.

Meta flattening is extracted to `observerMetaColumns` so both write
paths bind identical args.

Full `cmd/ingestor` suite passes.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-02 09:11:05 +02:00
242c7c609b fix(mqtt): escalate persistent paho disconnect + recover from emit panic + expose watchdog tick (#1749) (#1810)
# Partial fix for #1749 — MQTT watchdog escalation + panic recovery +
tick exposure

Red commit: 9912bbb3e9 (CI run:
https://github.com/Kpa-clawbot/CoreScope/actions/runs?branch=fix%2Fissue-1749)

## Problem
Production CoreScope v3.9.1 (and a more recent prod recurrence on
2026-06-30 with the wcmesh source on `ssl://mqtt2.wcmesh.com:8883`)
showed two distinct watchdog failure modes:

1. **Per-source paho machinery dies silently.** `IsConnectedFn` returns
false; paho's `SetAutoReconnect(true)` never retries. The watchdog's
`processLivenessTransition` deliberately stays silent on
`LivenessDisconnected`, trusting paho to recover — so there is no
escalation path when that trust is misplaced.
2. **Watchdog goroutine death.** Three sources went silent within ~60s
of each other; no `WATCHDOG` log lines for 75 min. The most plausible
single point of failure is a panic inside `emit` (e.g. a blocked log
pipe) killing the loop with no defer/recover.

## Changes

**`cmd/ingestor/mqtt_watchdog.go`**
- Added `disconnectedReconnectMultiplier = 5` constant.
- Added `DisconnectedSinceUnix int64` (atomic) on `SourceLivenessState`.
Stamped on the first tick the source is observed disconnected; cleared
on any non-disconnected tick.
- `processLivenessTransition` now escalates: when `(now -
DisconnectedSinceUnix) > multiplier × threshold`, emits a `WATCHDOG
ESCALATION` WARN and calls `maybeForceReconnect` (subject to existing
`forceReconnectThrottle`). Distinct from the existing `LivenessStalled`
path so operators can grep escalation events independently.
- Added package-level `watchdogLastTickUnix atomic.Int64` +
`WatchdogLastTickUnix()` getter. The loop stamps it BEFORE per-source
processing — a wedged source-handler does not freeze the clock for an
external observer.
- `runLivenessWatchdogLoop` wraps each per-source
`processLivenessTransition` call in `func() { defer recover; ... }()` so
a panic in `emit` (or in any per-source code path) is logged and
skipped, not fatal. The loop continues to the next source and the next
tick.

**`cmd/ingestor/stats_file.go`**
- Added `WatchdogLastTickUnix int64` field on `IngestorStatsSnapshot`
(additive, `omitempty`); populated from `WatchdogLastTickUnix()` each
stats tick.

**`cmd/server/mqtt_status.go`**
- `MqttStatusResponse` gains `WatchdogLastTickUnix int64` (additive,
`omitempty`) sourced from the ingestor stats file; surfaced via `GET
/api/mqtt/status`.

**`config.example.json`**
- No new config field added — the multiplier is a code constant (5×) per
the issue's "N×threshold (e.g. 5×)" recommendation. The active
per-source `threshold` is the 5-minute scan threshold hard-coded at the
sole `runLivenessWatchdog` callsite (`cmd/ingestor/main.go:460`:
`runLivenessWatchdog(60*time.Second, 5*time.Minute)`), so escalation
fires at ~25 minutes (5 × 5min) of continuous disconnect — plus a
deterministic per-source jitter of 0..30s (#1810 round-1, see Taleb #4)
to avoid synchronized escalation across N sources sharing an upstream
broker outage.

## Acceptance (#1749)
- [x] Persistent `LivenessDisconnected` > N×threshold → force-reconnect
+ WARN
- [x] Watchdog goroutine liveness clock exposed (`WatchdogLastTickUnix`
in `/api/mqtt/status`)
- [x] Test: `IsConnectedFn` false for >5×threshold → assert
`ForceReconnectFn` invoked at least once
- [x] Test: panic in `emit` → assert loop recovers and continues ticking

## Test plan
- 4 new tests in `cmd/ingestor/mqtt_watchdog_1749_test.go` (all RED on
master, GREEN on this PR).
- Existing watchdog tests (`mqtt_watchdog_force_reconnect_test.go`,
`mqtt_reconnect_test.go`, r1/r2/m1 suites) continue to pass — the
escalation path is additive.

## Preflight
- TDD: red commit pushed and asserted to fail BEFORE green commit
landed.
- PII grep: clean on diff and PR body.
- Worktree: `_wt-fix-1749` on branch `fix/issue-1749`.

---------

Co-authored-by: corescope-bot <bot@corescope.dev>
Co-authored-by: openclaw-bot <bot@openclaw.local>
Co-authored-by: bot <bot@local>
2026-06-30 15:16:31 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandclawbot b3189c613a fix(#1802): decode CONTROL DISCOVER_REQ/RESP subtype + body fields (#1806)
## Summary
Extend CONTROL packet decoding to surface DISCOVER_REQ / DISCOVER_RESP
subtype plus body fields in the packet detail view. Previously only the
byte0 zero-hop flag was decoded; the body was rendered as opaque hex.

## What changed

**Backend** — `cmd/ingestor/decoder.go` `decodeControl()`
- New `Payload` fields (all omitempty): `CtrlSubtype`, `CtrlFilter`,
`CtrlTag`, `CtrlSince`, `CtrlNodeType`, `CtrlSNR`, `CtrlPubKey`.
- Subtype derived from `byte0 & 0xF0`: `0x80` → `DISCOVER_REQ`, `0x90` →
`DISCOVER_RESP`, otherwise `UNKNOWN`.
- REQ body parsed when `len(buf) >= 6`: `filter:u8 | tag:u32 LE`, plus
optional `since:u32 LE` when 4 more bytes remain.
- RESP body parsed when `len(buf) >= 6`: `node_type` (low nibble of
byte0), `snr:i8`, `tag:u32 LE`, and `pubkey` hex — 32 bytes when full, 8
bytes when prefix-only.
- Every field gated on length; short/truncated bodies emit subtype only
and never panic.
- `CtrlZeroHop` retained for backwards compatibility (rename flagged for
follow-up per triage).

**Frontend** — `public/packets.js` `getDetailPreview()`
- New `decoded.type === 'CONTROL'` branch renders subtype + present body
fields (filter / tag / since / node_type / snr / pubkey). Each field
shown only when populated, so truncated CONTROL still gets a subtype
label.

## Wire format reference
- `firmware/src/Mesh.cpp:69` — `CTL_TYPE_NODE_DISCOVER_REQ=0x80`,
`CTL_TYPE_NODE_DISCOVER_RESP=0x90`.
- `firmware/examples/simple_repeater/MyMesh.cpp:773-820` — body parse /
build.

## Tests (red → green, per AGENTS.md STRICT TDD)
- `cmd/ingestor/issue1802_test.go` — 6 cases: REQ full body (with
since), REQ no-since, RESP 32B pubkey, RESP 8B prefix pubkey, RESP
truncated pubkey (no panic, no pubkey emitted), short body (subtype
only), unknown subtype. Red commit `43713d3a` → green commit `d4b28180`.
Pre-existing CONTROL tests (`TestDecodeControlZeroHop`,
`TestDecodeControlMultiHop`) still pass.
- `test-packets.js` — 3 cases on `getDetailPreview`: DISCOVER_REQ
(filter+tag rendered), DISCOVER_RESP (snr+pubkey rendered), UNKNOWN
subtype label. Red commit `be23e349` → green commit `845d6c48`.

## Preflight overrides
- `check-branch-clean` (cross-stack): justified — issue #1802 explicitly
spans backend decoder (`cmd/ingestor/decoder.go`) and frontend renderer
(`public/packets.js`) per triage comment. Tests in both layers.
Single-purpose PR.

## Scope discipline
Files touched: `cmd/ingestor/decoder.go`,
`cmd/ingestor/issue1802_test.go`, `public/packets.js`,
`test-packets.js`. No other files. No firmware changes. No
`cmd/server/decoder.go` changes. No `CtrlZeroHop` rename (deferred per
triage).

Fixes #1802

---------

Co-authored-by: clawbot <bot@meshcore.local>
2026-06-28 06:32:07 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandclawbot e465e1c6c6 perf(#1740): replace idx_tx_last_seen with partial index WHERE last_seen=0 (#1756)
Fixes #1740.

## What

Replace the full `idx_tx_last_seen` with a partial index `WHERE
last_seen=0`. Two ordered, sequential migrations in
`internal/dbschema/dbschema.go::ensureTransmissionsLastSeenColumn`:

- **(a)** `CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_tx_last_seen_zero ON
transmissions(id) WHERE last_seen=0`
- **(b)** `DROP INDEX IF EXISTS idx_tx_last_seen` — gated after (a)
succeeds (sequential `Exec`; (b) never runs if (a) errors)

## Why

The only consumer is `chunkedTxLastSeenBackfill`'s `WHERE last_seen=0`
scan + `MAX(id)` lookup. The full index covers ALL rows including the
long tail where `last_seen != 0` after backfill converges (71K+ rows in
prod per carmack's #1740 note). The partial index degenerates to ~the
count of un-backfilled rows (0 in steady state, bounded by ingest rate
during ops) and stops competing for page cache.

## Migration cost

Both migrations are sync and annotated `PREFLIGHT: async=false`:
- (a) `CREATE INDEX` on partial subset `WHERE last_seen=0` is bounded by
un-backfilled rows — a small superset of the inflight ingest window, not
a full table scan.
- (b) `DROP INDEX` is a metadata-only schema rewrite in SQLite — no row
scan at any size.

`dbschema/` has no access to `Store.RunAsyncMigration` (that helper
lives in `cmd/ingestor/` and is the wrong layer for the schema
source-of-truth per #1321), so sync is the only path here regardless.

## TDD

- **RED** `a529f0f4`: `EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN` test asserting the backfill
`MAX(id) WHERE last_seen=0` query uses `idx_tx_last_seen_zero` + a
second test asserting the legacy `idx_tx_last_seen` is dropped
post-Apply. Both failed on assertion (planner picked the full index;
partial index didn't exist).
- **GREEN** `208fde8a`: add migrations (a) and (b). Both tests pass.

## Files touched

- `internal/dbschema/dbschema.go` — swap the index
- `internal/dbschema/dbschema_test.go` — `EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN` pin + DROP
assertion
- `cmd/ingestor/db.go` — comment refresh only (idx_tx_last_seen →
idx_tx_last_seen_zero)

## Acceptance

- ✅ New partial index created
- ✅ Old full index dropped via gated migration (sequential, order
preserved)
- ✅ Query plan test asserts partial-index usage
- ✅ Existing migration tests still green (`internal/dbschema`,
`cmd/ingestor` TestIssue1690 + applySchema)

---------

Co-authored-by: clawbot <bot@openclaw>
2026-06-20 15:45:28 -07:00
22fe929da2 feat: opt-in mobile client-RX coverage (crowdsourced RF reach) + /api/nodes/resolve (#1728)
Implements #1727.

## What this adds

**Mobile client-RX coverage** — an opt-in, crowdsourced RF-coverage
feature. A roaming MeshCore **companion** radio (driven by the
open-source [corescope-rx](https://github.com/efiten/corescope-rx) PWA,
GPLv3) reports which nodes it heard directly, tagged with the phone's
GPS and the packet's SNR/RSSI. CoreScope ingests these into a new
`client_receptions` table and renders per-node **hex coverage** on the
Reach page, plus a standalone **Coverage dashboard** (`#/rx-coverage`)
with a top-mobile-observers leaderboard.

Also includes **`GET /api/nodes/resolve?prefix=<hex>`** — a read-only
node-name lookup by pubkey prefix (`{name, pubkey, ambiguous}`), used by
the companion app for friendly names.

## Opt-in — default OFF (zero impact on existing deployments)

The whole feature is gated behind one config flag, **disabled by
default**:

```jsonc
"clientRxCoverage": { "enabled": false }
```

When disabled (the default): the ingestor writes **no**
`client_receptions`; the three coverage endpoints return a clean
**404**; the UI hides the Coverage nav link, the `#/rx-coverage` route,
and the Reach-page toggle. `/api/nodes/resolve` is always available (not
coverage-specific).

## How it works

```
companion ──BLE 0x88 (snr+rssi+raw)──▶ corescope-rx PWA ──▶ MQTT meshcore/client/{pubkey}/packets
                                                                      │
                                          ingestor (gated) ──▶ client_receptions (GPS + SNR + heard-key)
                                                                      │
              server: pure-Go hex grid ──▶ GeoJSON ──▶ Reach hex overlay + Coverage dashboard
```

- **Direct-only capture:** records only what the companion heard itself
and directly — a 0-hop advert's pubkey, or `path[last]` (last forwarder)
for FLOOD routes; ≥2-byte path-hash required. Upstream hops discarded.
- **No new deps:** hexbins are a pure-Go pointy-top grid over Web
Mercator (`cmd/server/hexgrid.go`) computed at query time
(`CGO_ENABLED=0` / `modernc.org/sqlite` friendly); frontend uses the
existing Leaflet.
- **Trust:** companion pubkey = identity; an EMQX ACL binds each client
to publish only to its own `meshcore/client/{pubkey}/packets` topic.
Payload contract in `docs/client-rx-coverage.md`.

## How to enable / try it

1. In `config.json`, set `"clientRxCoverage": { "enabled": true }` and
restart server + ingestor.
2. Point an EMQX (or any broker) listener so a client can publish to
`meshcore/client/<pubkey>/packets`; the ingestor already subscribes
under `meshcore/#`.
3. Run the [corescope-rx](https://github.com/efiten/corescope-rx) PWA on
an Android phone paired (BLE) to a MeshCore companion — it captures
heard nodes + GPS and publishes.
4. View results: per-node Reach page → toggle **coverage**, or the
**Coverage** dashboard at `#/rx-coverage`.

## What's where

- **Ingestor:** `cmd/ingestor/client_reception.go` (ingest), `db.go`
(`client_receptions` + `client_observers` schema), `main.go` (gated
dispatch), `config.go` (flag).
- **Server:** `cmd/server/rx_coverage.go` + `rx_dashboard.go`
(endpoints, self-guard 404 when off), `hexgrid.go` (pure-Go grid),
`node_resolve.go` (resolve), `routes.go` / `types.go` / `config.go`
(wiring + flag + `/api/config/client` field).
- **Frontend:** `public/rx-coverage.js` (dashboard),
`node-reach-coverage.js` + `.css` (overlay), `node-reach.js` (Reach
toggle, flag-gated), `roles.js` (reads the flag, hides nav when off).
- **Docs:** `docs/client-rx-coverage.md`.

## Testing

- Go: `cd cmd/server && go test ./...` and `cd cmd/ingestor && go test
./...` — green, including new gate tests (`coverage_gate_test.go` in
both: off → no rows / 404, on → works) and the rx-coverage / resolve /
hexgrid suites.
- JS: `node test-coverage-gate.js`, `node test-node-reach-coverage.js`
(wired into CI). The Playwright `test-node-reach-coverage-e2e.js` is
wired into the e2e job and **skips when `clientRxCoverage` is
disabled**, so it's safe under the default-off config.

## Notes for reviewers

- The four new routes are registered in
`cmd/server/openapi_known_gaps.json` (the existing OpenAPI-completeness
ratchet), matching how other not-yet-spec'd routes are tracked. Happy to
write full OpenAPI spec entries instead if you prefer.
- Commits are split per layer (ingestor / server endpoints / resolve /
frontend / CI) for review.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Erwin Fiten <e.fiten@opteco.be>
2026-06-19 11:37:16 -07:00
048143f54f fix(#1690): cold-load uses last_seen (effective recency) instead of first_seen (#1691)
## #1690 — cold-load uses wrong time axis (RED → GREEN)

The on-disk DB has thousands of long-lived hashes with recent traffic.
Prod's
cold-load filter (`transmissions.first_seen >= cutoff`) is bound to a
column
that is set once at insert time and never updated — so re-observation of
an
old hash does not move it into the hot window. Result: prod cold-loaded
~0.3%
of the on-disk rows and flipped `backgroundLoadComplete=true` without
ever
walking the retention window (the `retentionHours - hotStartupHours <=
0`
short-circuit at line 1353 of `cmd/server/store.go`).

### Three sub-fixes

**A) Denormalize `transmissions.last_seen`** so cold-load can window on
effective recency.

- `internal/dbschema/dbschema.go::ensureTransmissionsLastSeenColumn`
adds the
  column + `idx_tx_last_seen` (single-column INTEGER ALTER + index; both
  PREFLIGHT-annotated as cheap metadata-only ops).
- `cmd/ingestor/db.go::OpenStoreWithInterval` schedules
  `tx_last_seen_backfill_v1` via `Store.RunAsyncMigration` —
`UPDATE transmissions SET last_seen = MAX(observations.timestamp) WHERE
  last_seen = 0` — non-blocking on boot (1.9M+ obs row scan in prod).
- Writer-side: `InsertTransmission` seeds `last_seen` on initial insert,
and every observation insert bumps `last_seen = ?` via prepared
statement
`stmtBumpTxLastSeen` (conditional `last_seen < ?` so out-of-order ingest
  never goes backwards).
- Reader-side: `cmd/server/store.go::Load`, `loadChunk`, and
  `cmd/server/chunked_load.go::LoadChunked` switch the WHERE/ORDER-BY
clauses to `t.last_seen` when the column is present (PRAGMA-detected via
  `DB.hasLastSeen`). Test/legacy DBs without the column fall back to
  `first_seen` so existing fixtures stay green.

**B) Honest `backgroundLoadComplete` gating.**

- Drop the `retentionHours - hotStartupHours <= 0` short-circuit. Prod
runs
  with both at 12h, which flipped Done=true immediately.
- After the chunk loop, query
`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM transmissions WHERE last_seen >= retentionFloor`
and
  compute `loadCoverageRatio = inMem / inDB`. Done=true only when
  `ratio >= 0.90` AND no chunk errors. `backgroundLoadFailed=true` +
  `backgroundLoadError` populated otherwise (e.g. `"loaded 20.0% of 5000
  rows (1000 in memory)"`).
- `bgErrMu`-guarded `loadCoverageRatio` + `backgroundLoadErr` so the
perf
  endpoint can read them without blocking the writer.

**C) Perf exposure.**

`PerfPacketStoreStats` gains `RetentionHours`, `OldestLoaded`,
`LoadCoverageRatio`, `BackgroundLoadError` — surfaces what fraction of
the
on-disk DB the in-memory store currently reflects, so operators can see
the
0.3% case in `/api/perf` without reading the logs.

### TDD trail

- **RED**: `05f0c6dd2bea6dc37324c548a49564d739aca920` — failing tests +
21-line
store.go scaffolding. CI on this commit failed on assertions (intended).
- **GREEN**: this PR's HEAD commit (8 files, +271/-24). Targeted suite:
  `Test1690_ColdLoad_TimeAxis`, `Test1690_BackgroundLoadHonesty`,
  `Test1690_PerfStats_NewFields`, `TestHotStartup_*`,
  `TestIssue1690_LastSeenUpdatedOnObservation` — all pass.

Anti-tautology: locally reverted the `if !s.backgroundLoadFailed.Load()`
guard around `backgroundLoadDone.Store(true)` —
`Test1690_BackgroundLoadHonesty`
fails on the assertion `"backgroundLoadDone=true with only 1000/5000
packets
loaded; must be false until coverage ≥ 90%"`. Restored.

### Async-migration preflight

- `ensureTransmissionsLastSeenColumn` — ALTER + CREATE INDEX both
  `// PREFLIGHT: async=true reason="..."` annotated.
- `tx_last_seen_backfill_v1` — wrapped in `Store.RunAsyncMigration`.
- `stmtBumpTxLastSeen` prepared statement — annotated; it is a row-level
  UPDATE BY PRIMARY KEY, not a migration.

### Preflight overrides

PREFLIGHT-MIGRATION-SCALE: <30s N=5K
- check-async-migration: justified for
`cmd/server/issue1690_cold_load_test.go`
CREATE TABLE/INDEX statements — these build an in-memory test fixture DB
  (≤5000 rows, runs in <1s in CI), not a prod migration.

Fixes #1690.

---------

Co-authored-by: meshcore-bot <bot@meshcore.local>
Co-authored-by: bot <bot@example.com>
2026-06-12 12:47:53 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandopenclaw-bot efd66ea3f5 feat(mqtt): per-source status endpoint + Observers panel (#1682)
## Summary

Adds MQTT source status visibility per #1043 acceptance criteria:

- **Ingestor:** per-source counter registry
(`cmd/ingestor/source_status.go`) tracking `connected`,
`lastConnectUnix`, `lastDisconnectUnix`, `lastPacketUnix`,
`connectCount`, `disconnectCount`, `packetsTotal`, `packetsLast5m`
(sliding 5-min window via per-second buckets keyed by unix second — no
stale-leak), `lastError`. Wired at the existing OnConnect /
ConnectionLost / DefaultPublish callsites alongside the liveness
watchdog. Idempotent registration so counters survive reconnects.
Snapshot emitted in the existing stats file under `source_statuses`
(additive, `omitempty`).
- **Backend:** new `GET /api/mqtt/status` handler reads the ingestor
stats file and returns the per-source list. **Broker passwords are
masked** via a regex over the `scheme://user:pass@host` form (covers
mqtt/mqtts/tcp/ssl/ws/wss). Mask is also applied to `lastError` as
defense-in-depth (broker libs occasionally quote the failing URL).
OpenAPI completeness gate satisfied with a `routeDescriptions` entry.
- **Frontend:** small self-contained panel
(`public/mqtt-status-panel.js`) mounted above the Observers table.
Auto-refreshes every 10s, color-codes each row (green = connected +
recent packet, yellow = connected idle, red = disconnected), and tears
down its timer on SPA route change.

## TDD

- Red commit `f19a93b5` — stub `/api/mqtt/status` handler + assertion
test that the broker password is `****`-redacted. Test fails on the
assertion (handler passes the URL through verbatim). Compile-clean —
assertion-fail, not build-fail.
- Green commit `77042e41` — `maskBrokerURL` helper + table-driven unit
tests across all schemes + handler rewires to mask both `Broker` and
`LastError`.
- Subsequent commits land the ingestor wiring and the frontend panel.

## Tests

```
$ cd cmd/server && go test -run 'TestMqttStatus|TestMaskBrokerURL' -v ./...
PASS: TestMqttStatus_MasksBrokerPassword
PASS: TestMqttStatus_EmptyWhenNoStatsFile
PASS: TestMaskBrokerURL_Patterns (10 subtests)

$ cd cmd/ingestor && go test -run 'TestSourceStatus|TestSnapshotSourceStatuses' -v ./...
PASS: TestSourceStatus_BasicLifecycle
PASS: TestSourceStatus_Disconnect
PASS: TestSnapshotSourceStatuses_ReturnsAll

$ node test-mqtt-status-panel.js
7 passed, 0 failed
```

Full `go test ./...` clean in both `cmd/server` and `cmd/ingestor`.

## Preflight overrides

- `cross-stack`: justified — issue #1043 is intrinsically full-stack
(ingestor stats → server endpoint → observers panel). Per-stack split
would land an unreachable endpoint or a fetch with no backend.
- `check-xss-sinks` (public/mqtt-status-panel.js:55): justified — the
flagged `innerHTML=` is a fully-static literal (empty-state placeholder,
no payload data interpolated). All payload-bearing `innerHTML=` sites in
this file run through `escapeHTML` (defined in the same file); the test
`renderPanel never echoes a plaintext password (defense-in-depth)`
exercises the rendered HTML against payload strings.

## Acceptance criteria

- [x] `/api/mqtt/status` returns per-source connection state —
`cmd/server/mqtt_status.go`
- [x] UI panel shows all configured sources with live status —
`public/mqtt-status-panel.js`
- [x] Connection state updates on reconnect/disconnect events —
`MarkConnect` / `MarkDisconnect` wired in `cmd/ingestor/main.go`
- [x] Broker URLs don't expose passwords in the API response —
`maskBrokerURL` + 13 test cases
- [x] Works with 1-N sources — registry is keyed per-source, snapshot
iterates the map

**Partial fix for #1043** — per-packet `mqtt_source` attribution (the
issue's "Follow-up" section) is **deferred** per the `mc-bot-triaged:v1`
triage and the autofix comment ("Per-packet attribution deferred to
follow-up issue"). That work requires a new observation-row column and
DB schema migration, both explicitly out of scope for this PR.

Refs #1043

---------

Co-authored-by: openclaw-bot <bot@openclaw.local>
2026-06-12 08:11:02 -07:00
a4776557ae feat(#1290): use firmware repeat:on|off hint to exclude listener-only observers from disambiguator (#1624)
Closes #1290.

cross-stack: justified — backend persists firmware-side `repeat` hint to
a new observers column, frontend surfaces the listener/repeater status
as a badge on the observers list and node-detail Heard By table per the
issue's UI acceptance criterion.

## What

Firmware 1.16 publishes a `repeat: on|off` flag in the MQTT `/status`
JSON (confirmed by @cwichura on the issue thread — see
[`MQTTMessageBuilder.cpp:58`](https://github.com/agessaman/MeshCore/blob/b45373a31f111fb0de98bb3b168226d09ceadc47/src/helpers/MQTTMessageBuilder.cpp#L58)
in `agessaman/MeshCore mqtt-bridge-implementation-flex`). Listener-only
observers (`repeat:off`) by firmware contract never relay packets, so
they cannot legitimately be a hop in someone else's resolved path. This
PR plumbs the hint end-to-end so the disambiguator stops considering
them.

## How

* **`internal/dbschema`**: idempotent `can_relay INTEGER DEFAULT 1`
migration on `observers`, plus `AssertReady` probe (server fatal-logs if
absent). Mirrored in `cmd/ingestor/db.go` `CREATE TABLE` for fresh DBs.
Annotated `PREFLIGHT: async=true` — `DEFAULT 1` is constant so SQLite
does this as a metadata-only schema rewrite.
* **`cmd/ingestor`**: `extractObserverMeta` accepts `repeat` as bool,
case-insensitive string (`on|off|true|false|yes|no`), or numeric `0|1`.
Missing field → `nil` → `COALESCE` preserves the existing column value
(back-compat with legacy observers). Plumbed through `UpsertObserverAt`
and the prepared upsert statement.
* **`cmd/server`**: `GetNonRelayObserverPubkeys` + new
`prefixMap.markNonRelay` drop matching candidates inside
`pm.resolveWithContext` at the top of the resolver, so all 4 tiers see
the pruned candidate set. `ObserverResp.CanRelay` is surfaced on
`/api/observers` and `/api/observers/{id}`. `GetNodeHealth` enriches
per-observer rows with `can_relay` so the node-detail badge renders.
Probe-and-fall-back when the `can_relay` column is absent (legacy test
fixtures).
* **`public/`**: listener vs repeater pill on observers list, observer
detail `Relay` stat card, and node-detail `Heard By` table. CSS uses
existing theme vars.

## Test

Added `TestResolveWithContext_ExcludesNonRelayObservers_Issue1290` in
`cmd/server/resolve_non_relay_1290_test.go` covering all three required
cases:
* `repeat:off` pubkey → not a candidate (assertion failed in red commit
`5f7fdb96`, passes after green `f12911dc`)
* `repeat:on` pubkey → still a candidate (regression guard)
* legacy obs (no field) → still a candidate (back-compat)

Red→green proof:
```
$ git log --oneline origin/master..HEAD
f12911dc feat(#1290): exclude listener-only observers from path-hop disambiguator
5f7fdb96 test(#1290): red — assert listener-only observers excluded from path-hop candidates
```

Full server + ingestor + dbschema + migrate test suites pass locally.

## Acceptance checklist (from #1290)

* [x] Ingestor parses `repeat` field (boolean OR string `on|off`)
* [x] Field persisted on `observers` table (new `can_relay BOOLEAN`
column, idempotent migration via `internal/dbschema`)
* [x] Server's disambiguator (`pm.resolveWithContext`) excludes
`can_relay=false` observer-nodes from path-hop candidate set
* [x] UI badge on observers list + node detail page indicating
"listener" vs "repeater"
* [x] Backward compat: legacy observers default to `can_relay=true`
* [x] Test: `repeat:off` → NOT a candidate
* [x] Test: `repeat:on` → IS a candidate
* [x] Test: legacy → IS a candidate

## Out of scope (preserved per issue)

Backfilling already-resolved paths is left as a follow-up. No
firmware/broker changes.

---------

Co-authored-by: Kpa-clawbot <bot@kpa-clawbot.local>
Co-authored-by: openclaw-bot <bot@openclaw>
2026-06-08 01:27:13 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandcorescope-bot 3d12266595 fix(#1608): address PR #1609 follow-up findings — config doc, receipt-time liveness, buffer stop/clamp warn (#1623)
Follow-up to #1609 / #1608.

Addresses the 5 unresolved findings from the PR #1609 round-1 polish
review.

## Findings addressed

| Tag | Severity | Fix | Commits |
|-----|----------|-----|---------|
| **B1** | BLOCKER | Document `ingestBufferSize` in
`config.example.json` near other ingestor knobs. Default `50000`,
comment text from review. | `f0b4e411` |
| **M1** | MAJOR (option 1 from review) | Split receipt-time vs
post-write liveness: add `SourceLivenessState.LastReceiptUnix` +
`MarkReceipt`, stamp at the MQTT receipt callback, leave
`LastMessageUnix` post-write only. Drop the double-stamp at receipt that
masked write-path stalls. Surface both clocks via the ingestor stats
file (`source_liveness`) and the server's `/api/healthz`
(`ingest_liveness`, additive — older builds unaffected). | RED
`fa78233d` / GREEN `bc81b544` |
| **M1 (drop-log)** | MAJOR | Log every drop when buffer is at capacity.
Removes the `n==1 \|\| n%1000` throttle that hid the first stall behind
1000 lost packets. The Submit drop branch only fires when the channel is
at cap so volume is naturally bounded by the stall, not by an arbitrary
modulo. | RED `a468763e` / GREEN `7b24fce5` |
| **m1** | MINOR | Add `IngestBuffer.Stop()` and `Done()` so tests stop
leaking the consumer goroutine that `Start()` spawns. Existing tests
gain `t.Cleanup(b.Stop)`. Drain semantics: stop-before-Ready exits
immediately; stop-after-Ready best-effort drains queued jobs. | RED
`8430c822` / GREEN `78c9b223` |
| **m2** | MINOR | `NewIngestBuffer(<1)` now logs a `[ingest-buffer]
WARN` line on clamp so misconfigured `ingestBufferSize` values are
visible instead of silently running a 1-slot queue. Test captures log
output. | RED `62119ab4` / GREEN `815bfd02` |
| **m3** | MINOR | Add godoc to `Submit` and `Ready` documenting the
Start-before-Submit / Start-before-Ready ordering invariant. |
`564a813b` |

## TDD discipline

Each behavioral fix (M1, M1-drop-log, m1, m2) lands as a red-then-green
pair. Red commits compile + run + fail on assertion, verified locally
before the green commit. Per-finding red→green pairs are visible in the
commit graph above.

B1 and m3 are docs-only and ship as single commits (preflight script
accepts them under the docs/comments exemption).

## Schema compatibility

`/api/healthz` change is purely additive: `ingest_liveness` is only
included when the ingestor publishes the new `source_liveness` field, so
older ingestor + newer server combos are unaffected. Field order in the
response stays stable for prior consumers.

## Test output

- `go test -count=1 -timeout 180s ./cmd/ingestor/...` → green (160s)
- `go test -count=1 -timeout 300s ./cmd/server/...` → green (48s)
- Race-mode runs of the touched packages
(`IngestBuffer|Liveness|Watchdog|Receipt|Healthz`) → green
- Full-package race runs locally exceed the brief's 120s timeout on
pre-existing slow integration tests (TestObsTimestampIndexMigration,
TestNeighborEdgesBuilderDeltaScan); CI has the headroom.

## Preflight

`bash ~/.openclaw/skills/pr-preflight/scripts/run-all.sh origin/master`
→ all hard gates pass, no warnings.

## Files changed

- `config.example.json` — B1
- `cmd/ingestor/ingest_buffer.go` — m1, m2, M1-drop-log, m3
- `cmd/ingestor/ingest_buffer_test.go` — m1, m2, M1-drop-log
- `cmd/ingestor/mqtt_watchdog.go` — M1
- `cmd/ingestor/mqtt_watchdog_m1_test.go` — M1 (new)
- `cmd/ingestor/main.go` — M1 (receipt callsite)
- `cmd/ingestor/stats_file.go` — M1 (publish `source_liveness`)
- `cmd/server/perf_io.go` — M1 (type + reader)
- `cmd/server/healthz.go` — M1 (surface `ingest_liveness`)

Original review reference: PR #1609 polish review by the M-axis bot.

---------

Co-authored-by: corescope-bot <bot@corescope.local>
2026-06-07 09:28:51 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandcorescope-bot 222bfdf6cf feat(perf): SQLite writer-lock wait/hold instrumentation per component (#1340) (#1594)
## What

Per-component SQLite writer-lock instrumentation so the next
neighbor-builder-style write-lock starvation (root cause of #1339,
invisible to operators for ~3 days) is detectable from `/api/perf`.

Adds `Store.WriterExec` / `Store.WriterTx` wrappers that gate every
wrapped call on a package-level `writerMu` so the wait the SQLite driver
hides becomes Go-visible, and record `wait_ms` + `hold_ms` +
`contention_total` (wait_ms > 100ms) under a component tag.
Per-component p50/p95/p99 + max are published to
`/api/perf/write-sources` under `.writer_perf` via the existing ingestor
stats-file path. Slow-writer log line (`[db-slow-writer] component=X
duration=Yms query=<200ch>`) fires on `hold_ms > 500ms` (threshold
overridable via `CORESCOPE_DB_SLOW_WRITER_MS` env var).

## Tagged call sites

| Component | Location |
|-----------|----------|
| `mqtt_handler` | `InsertTransmission` (db.go) |
| `neighbor_builder` | `buildAndPersistNeighborEdges`
(neighbor_builder.go) |
| `prune_packets` | `PruneOldPackets` (maintenance.go) |
| `prune_observers` | `RemoveStaleObservers` + orphan-metrics cleanup
(db.go) |
| `prune_metrics` | `PruneOldMetrics` (db.go) |
| `vacuum` | `RunIncrementalVacuum` + `CheckAutoVacuum`'s full VACUUM
(db.go) |

## TDD red→green

- **Red commit** `68de585b` — `cmd/ingestor/db_writer_perf_test.go` +
`Store.Writer*` stubs at end of `db.go`. Test synthetically blocks the
writer for 60s tagged `neighbor_builder`, then asserts
`mqtt_handler.wait_ms.p99 > 50000ms` on concurrent inserts. Fails on the
assertion (p99 = 0.0ms) with the stub — not a build error.
- **Green commit** `6a9be174` — replaces stubs with real
wait/hold/contention aggregator + wires every writer call site. Same
test passes:

```
2026/06/05 04:36:47 [db-slow-writer] component=neighbor_builder duration=60059.0ms query=COMMIT
--- PASS: TestWriterStarvationVisibleInPerf (60.40s)
PASS
ok      github.com/corescope/ingestor   60.408s
```

## Scope discipline

- **API**: no public `Store`/`DB` signature change. Only additive
exports.
- **Server**: extends existing `/api/perf/write-sources` JSON with
`.writer_perf` — does **not** add a new route, does **not** replace
`handlePerf`. Empty `.writer_perf` map when paired with an older
ingestor.
- **Read/write invariant** (#1283) preserved: all instrumentation lives
on the ingestor's writer connection.
- **Files touched** (6 total): `cmd/ingestor/db.go`,
`cmd/ingestor/db_writer_perf_test.go`, `cmd/ingestor/maintenance.go`,
`cmd/ingestor/neighbor_builder.go`, `cmd/ingestor/stats_file.go`,
`cmd/server/perf_io.go`, `config.example.json`.

## Deferred (acceptance items NOT in this PR)

- **`mbcap_persist` component tag** — `RunMultibyteCapPersist`'s tx is
intentionally NOT wrapped in this PR to stay within the implementation
brief's 3-files-outside-whitelist budget. One-file follow-up to
instrument.
- **CI smoke test** asserting "neighbor-builder hold_ms < 1000ms on
100k-obs fixture" — deferred to a separate PR per the brief; this PR is
scoped to instrumentation only.

## Preflight overrides

PREFLIGHT-MIGRATION-SCALE: <30s N=runtime — the async-migration gate
flagged five `instrumentedExec` / wrapped-`tx.Exec` lines on `DELETE
FROM observer_metrics`, `UPDATE observers`, `DELETE FROM
observer_metrics`, `DELETE FROM observations`, `DELETE FROM
transmissions`. These are **not** schema migrations — they are the
existing runtime prune / retention queries that already ran sync against
`s.db.Exec` / `tx.Exec` on every retention cycle on master. This PR only
swapped the surface call (sync → sync, via the wrapper) to record
wait/hold timing; no new sync schema work was introduced. Behavior on
production data is identical to master.

Also: red commit's synthetic `UPDATE nodes SET name = name WHERE 0` is a
test-only stub designed to acquire the writer without mutating any row
(the `WHERE 0` is a no-op predicate).

Fixes #1340

---------

Co-authored-by: corescope-bot <bot@corescope.local>
2026-06-06 21:05:59 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandcorescope-bot 1b112f0b08 feat(memlimit): GOMEMLIMIT via runtime.maxMemoryMB in server + ingestor (#1010) (#1595)
Red commit: 929da3c6dcc1b619c27478291125d1c91323db8f — CI:
https://github.com/Kpa-clawbot/CoreScope/commit/929da3c6dcc1b619c27478291125d1c91323db8f/checks

Fixes #1010.

## What
Adds `GOMEMLIMIT` support to both `cmd/server` and `cmd/ingestor` per
the locked triage scope on #1010.

Precedence (env wins):
1. `GOMEMLIMIT` env var
2. `runtime.maxMemoryMB` config field (new)
3. Server only: implicit `packetStore.maxMemoryMB * 1.5` (existing #836
behavior, unchanged when `runtime.maxMemoryMB` is absent)
4. Otherwise unset — default Go behavior preserved (backwards
compatible)

Each startup logs a `[memlimit]` line echoing the effective
source/limit, or an "unset → default" note when neither is set.

## Changes
- `cmd/ingestor/memlimit.go` — new, `applyMemoryLimit(runtimeMaxMB,
envSet)`.
- `cmd/ingestor/memlimit_test.go` — new, env/config/none/precedence
assertions.
- `cmd/ingestor/config.go` — new `RuntimeConfig{MaxMemoryMB int}` field.
- `cmd/ingestor/main.go` — wires `applyMemoryLimit` into startup right
after `LoadConfig`.
- `cmd/server/config.go` — new `RuntimeConfig` + `cfg.Runtime` field.
- `cmd/server/main.go` — adds explicit `runtime.maxMemoryMB` precedence
over packetStore-derived; existing `warnIfMemlimitUnderprovisioned`
(#1264) unchanged.
- `config.example.json` — new `runtime` block with
`_comment_runtime_maxMemoryMB` per the Config Documentation Rule.
- `README.md` — sizing-table row with ≥1.5× working set floor +
death-spiral warning.

## TDD
- Red: `929da3c6` — ingestor `applyMemoryLimit` stub returns
`(0,"none")`; four tests fail on assertions (`expected source=env, got
"none"`, etc.) — no compile errors.
- Green: `953ec9d8` — implements ingestor `applyMemoryLimit`, wires
startup, threads `runtime.maxMemoryMB` through server too.

## Preflight
`bash ~/.openclaw/skills/pr-preflight/scripts/run-all.sh origin/master`
→ clean (all gates pass, all warnings pass).

## Out of scope
- `pprof`-verified GC-trigger acceptance criterion from the original
issue — requires production tracing; the triage scope is the
operator-tunable plumbing.
- Container auto-detection of cgroup memory limit (already covered by
#1264's `warnIfMemlimitUnderprovisioned`).

---------

Co-authored-by: corescope-bot <bot@corescope>
2026-06-06 21:05:56 -07:00
efitenandClaude Opus 4.8 18810b5c13 fix(ingestor): subscribe to MQTT before startup maintenance, buffer until writer is free (#1608) (#1609)
## Summary

Closes #1608.

The ingestor's MQTT connect/subscribe loop ran **last** in `main()`,
after the synchronous startup-maintenance block. Because all writes
share a single SQLite writer (#1283), that maintenance — and the connect
loop after it — serialize behind any long-running async migration. The
subscription therefore came up minutes late (observed ~4.5 min after the
v3.8.3 `obs_observer_ts_idx_v1` index build over ~4.9M rows), and QoS-0
packets published in that window were dropped.

This decouples **receipt** from **write**:
- New `IngestBuffer` — a bounded FIFO drained by a **single** gated
consumer goroutine.
- The MQTT subscription is brought up first; its publish handler stamps
source liveness at receipt and enqueues a `handleMessage` closure.
- Startup maintenance runs, then `WaitForAsyncMigrations()`, then
`IngestBuffer.Ready()` opens the gate and the backlog drains.

A single consumer preserves the single-writer invariant (#1283);
buffering replays the original messages, so it introduces **no
duplicates** (unlike a QoS-1 broker queue). Broker-agnostic — helps
direct-connect and bridged operators alike.

## Changes

- `cmd/ingestor/ingest_buffer.go` — `IngestBuffer`
(`Submit`/`Start`/`Ready`/`Dropped`/`Pending`); non-blocking submit with
drop-on-full counter; single consumer.
- `cmd/ingestor/config.go` — `ingestBufferSize` knob (default 50000).
- `cmd/ingestor/main.go` — reorder boot: connect/subscribe **before**
startup maintenance; stamp liveness at receipt; `Ready()` after
maintenance + `WaitForAsyncMigrations()`; periodic stats log buffer
`pending`/`dropped`.

## Test plan

- [x] `go test ./...` in `cmd/ingestor` — `IngestBuffer` suite covers
gating-until-ready, FIFO order, drop-on-full, serial execution
(single-writer), and concurrent-submit.
- [ ] `go test -race` in CI (concurrency on `IngestBuffer`).
- [ ] Manual: restart with a pending heavy migration → `subscribed to
meshcore/#` appears within seconds; `[ingest-buffer] write path ready`
after the migration; packets received during the window are written
after `Ready()` (0 dropped under normal traffic); stall watchdog stays
quiet (liveness stamped at receipt).

## Out of scope

A hard crash while messages sit in the in-memory buffer still loses
them; crash-durability requires broker-side persistence, which is
topology-specific. This PR closes the startup-migration and deploy loss
windows.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-06 21:05:53 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandcorescope-bot 9612f08e46 fix(#1610): decode firmware 1.16.0 extended ACK (5/6-byte payloads) (#1618)
## Summary

Firmware 1.16.0 (`companion-v1.16.0`) ships variable-length
`PAYLOAD_TYPE_ACK` payloads: 4 bytes (legacy) → 5 bytes (4-byte CRC +
1-byte attempt, commit `f6e6fdaa`) → 6 bytes (+ 1-byte RNG, commit
`a130a95a`). CoreScope's decoder previously truncated past the 4-byte
CRC and discarded the attempt + RNG bytes.

This PR teaches `cmd/ingestor/decoder.go` to surface the extended bytes
on the decoded payload so the DB/UI can distinguish v1.15 vs v1.16
senders, with no schema or wire-compat changes.

Partial fix for #1610 — top-level ACK + multipart-inner ACK are covered.
PATH-extra ACK parsing (`decodePathPayload`) is deferred to #1612 per
triage.

## Changes

- `decodeAck` reads 4/5/6-byte payloads. Keeps `extraHash` (4-byte CRC)
for compat; adds optional `ackLen`, `ackAttempt`, `ackRand` JSON fields.
Legacy 4-byte ACKs leave attempt/rand `nil`.
- `decodeMultipart` ACK branch relaxes the `len >= 5` floor so the inner
blob can be 4/5/6 bytes (multipart `payload_len` 5/6/7). Adds
`innerAckLen`, `innerAckAttempt`, `innerAckRand`.
- All additions are `omitempty` — backwards-compatible JSON only. No DB
column, no schema migration, no frontend change.

## Out of scope (per issue triage)

- `decodePathPayload` PATH-extra parsing — tracked separately in #1612.
- Frontend rendering of attempt counter — leave for a follow-up if the
DB/UI eventually wants to display it.

## TDD

- **Red commit `3fce0465`** adds `cmd/ingestor/issue1610_test.go` with 6
new assertions (legacy 4-byte, extended 5/6-byte, multipart variants of
each). New fields are declared on `Payload` so the test compiles, but no
decoder populates them yet — tests fail on `ackLen=<nil> want 4` etc.
Verified isolation with `git stash` of decoder.go + re-run.
- **Green commit `5165c202`** implements the decoder changes. `go test
./...` in `cmd/ingestor` passes.

## Fixtures

Synthetic wire vectors built by hand against the firmware spec — the
issue did not provide real captures. Each test cites the firmware ref +
commit it derives from (`BaseChatMesh.cpp:218-234`, commits `f6e6fdaa`
and `a130a95a`).

## References

- Issue #1610
- Firmware tag `companion-v1.16.0` @ `07a3ca9e`
- Upstream PR meshcore-dev/MeshCore#2594
- Blog: https://blog.meshcore.io/2026/06/06/release-1-16-0

---------

Co-authored-by: corescope-bot <bot@corescope.local>
2026-06-06 21:05:50 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandmeshcore-bot af669438ff docs+test(ingestor): document writeStatsAtomic symlink-replace semantics + regression test (#1170) (#1588)
Fixes #1170.

## What

1. **Doc comment** on `writeStatsAtomic` (`cmd/ingestor/stats_file.go`)
spelling out the two-sided symlink story:
- tmp side (`path+".tmp"`): protected by `O_NOFOLLOW` (existing
behavior, already noted).
- rename side (`path` itself): NOT protected by `O_NOFOLLOW`; instead
`os.Rename` semantics are relied upon — rename atomically replaces any
existing entry at `path` (including a symlink) with the new regular
file. The symlink target is never written through because all writes
happened to the unrelated tmp file before rename.
2. **Regression guardrail test**
`TestWriteStatsAtomic_SymlinkAtDestIsReplaced` in
`cmd/ingestor/stats_file_test.go` that pre-plants a symlink at the
destination path pointing to an unrelated target file, calls
`writeStatsAtomic`, and asserts:
- (a) `os.Lstat(path).Mode()&os.ModeSymlink == 0` (post-write path is a
regular file, not a symlink)
   - (b) the original symlink target's sentinel bytes are unchanged.

If a future refactor swaps `os.Rename` for a
destination-symlink-following primitive (e.g. `open(path, O_WRONLY)`
without `O_NOFOLLOW`, or a copy-then-truncate), the test fails loudly.

## TDD note (red-commit exemption)

The current `writeStatsAtomic` ALREADY satisfies the new test's
assertions — `os.Rename` does the right thing today. Per the fix-issue
skill's exemption for pure-documentation / guardrail tests on
already-correct behavior, no fabricated red commit was constructed; the
test stands as a pinning regression guard. The two commits are
therefore: (1) test addition, (2) doc comment.

## Scope

- `cmd/ingestor/stats_file.go` — doc comment only
- `cmd/ingestor/stats_file_test.go` — one new test function

No production behavior change. No public API change. No new
dependencies. No CI workflow changes. `O_NOFOLLOW` and the existing
tmp-side behavior are untouched.

## Preflight

All hard gates pass (PII, branch scope, red commit, CSS vars,
LIKE-on-JSON, sync/async migration, XSS sinks). No warnings.

---------

Co-authored-by: meshcore-bot <bot@meshcore.local>
2026-06-04 18:48:23 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandKpa-clawbot cd19285f7f fix(ingestor): defense-in-depth empty-scope guard in UpdateNodeDefaultScope (#1534) (#1575)
## Summary

Follow-up to PR #1569 (merged). Adds defense-in-depth at the DB layer
for the #1534 default_scope-overwrite class of bug.

PR #1569 fixed #1534 by guarding the call site in `handleMessage` with
`if shouldUpdateDefaultScope(pktData)`. Adversarial review of #1569
flagged this as one-layer defense: a future refactor that drops the
call-site `if` and calls `store.UpdateNodeDefaultScope(pubkey,
pktData.ScopeName)` unconditionally would silently re-introduce the bug
— overwriting a previously-correct `default_scope` (e.g. `#belgium`)
with the empty string.

This PR adds the belt-and-braces guard recommended by that review:

- `Store.UpdateNodeDefaultScope(pk, "")` is now a silent no-op (early
`return nil`)
- New DB-layer regression test that fails on `master` and proves the DB
function used to write `""` straight through
- Two new call-site anchor tests that drive a transport-scoped ADVERT
end-to-end through `handleMessage` (matched + unmatched region key) so
the existing call-site guard from #1569 can't be deleted without a test
going red

Net production change: 8 lines in `cmd/ingestor/db.go`. No behavior
change for any non-empty scope.

## Why this is a follow-up, not a re-fix

Issue #1534 is already closed by #1569 and `master` no longer regresses
for users (the call-site guard is in place). This PR is purely
belt-and-braces — it adds the second layer of defense the adversarial
reviewer asked for and the test coverage that anchors both layers.

## Files changed

| File | Change |
|------|--------|
| `cmd/ingestor/db.go` | +8 — empty-scope early return in
`UpdateNodeDefaultScope` |
| `cmd/ingestor/db_test.go` | +43 —
`TestUpdateNodeDefaultScope_EmptyScopeIsNoop` |
| `cmd/ingestor/main_test.go` | +97 —
`TestHandleMessageAdvert_EmptyScopeSkipsDefaultScopeUpdate` +
`TestHandleMessageAdvert_MatchedScopeUpdatesDefaultScope` |

## Red → green commits

- **red** `c062af59` — `test(ingestor): red — DB-layer empty-scope guard
regression test for #1534`
- Adds three tests; `TestUpdateNodeDefaultScope_EmptyScopeIsNoop` fails
on assertion (`default_scope` overwritten with `""`)
- Two call-site tests pass already (call-site guard merged in #1569) —
they anchor that behavior against future refactors
- **green** `7ab12d53` — `fix(ingestor): defense-in-depth empty-scope
guard in UpdateNodeDefaultScope (#1534)`
  - Adds the early-return; all three tests green

## Operator remediation (from issue #1534)

Operators whose production DB still has rows where `default_scope` was
overwritten with the empty string before #1569 deployed can clean up
with:

```sql
-- Inspect affected rows first
SELECT public_key, name, default_scope
FROM nodes
WHERE default_scope = '';

SELECT public_key, name, default_scope
FROM inactive_nodes
WHERE default_scope = '';

-- Convert empty-string default_scope back to NULL so the next valid
-- matched-scope advert can re-populate it cleanly.
UPDATE nodes
SET default_scope = NULL
WHERE default_scope = '';

UPDATE inactive_nodes
SET default_scope = NULL
WHERE default_scope = '';
```

After #1569 + this PR are deployed, no new rows can be created with
`default_scope = ''` from this code path.

## Test plan

```bash
cd cmd/ingestor && go test ./... -count=1
# ok  github.com/corescope/ingestor  ~98s
```

## Preflight

Clean — PII, branch scope, red commit, CSS-var defined, CSS
self-fallback, LIKE-on-JSON, sync migration, async-migration gate, XSS
sinks all pass. No warnings.

---------

Co-authored-by: Kpa-clawbot <bot@meshcore-analyzer>
2026-06-04 10:35:46 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandcorescope-bot 05af6c6ee5 fix(ingestor): skip default_scope update when ScopeName is empty (#1534) (#1569)
Red commit: e5668585da

Fixes #1534

## Problem
`cmd/ingestor/main.go:720` called `UpdateNodeDefaultScope` whenever a
packet was transport-scoped (`IsTransportScoped == true`), without
checking whether `matchScope()` actually returned a region match.
Transport-scoped adverts from non-matching regions carry `ScopeName=""`,
which then overwrote previously-correct `nodes.default_scope` values
with the empty string — surfacing as "unknown scope" / "--" in the node
sidebar.

## Fix
Extracted the guard into `shouldUpdateDefaultScope(pktData)` and added
the non-empty `ScopeName` check:

```go
return pktData.IsTransportScoped && pktData.ScopeName != ""
```

## TDD
- Red commit (`e5668585`): adds
`TestBuildPacketDataScopeMatchingNoMatch` + helper that mirrors the
buggy guard. CI must fail on assertion.
- Green commit (`aab7f5d7`): adds the `ScopeName != ""` check. Test
passes.

## Out of scope (deferred)
- The optional one-time backfill / migration marker removal described in
the issue — new matching adverts will self-correct existing rows.
- Refactor of `IsTransportScoped` + `ScopeName` into a typed wrapper.

## Files
- `cmd/ingestor/main.go` — guard + new helper
- `cmd/ingestor/main_test.go` — regression test

## Preflight
`bash ~/.openclaw/skills/pr-preflight/scripts/run-all.sh origin/master`
— clean.

---------

Co-authored-by: corescope-bot <bot@corescope.local>
2026-06-04 10:06:13 -07:00
3feb97f16f fix(ingestor): write resolved_path on new observations (regression from #1289) (#1548)
# fix(ingestor): write resolved_path on new observations (full restore —
closes #1547 + #1560)

Fixes #1547. Closes #1560.

## Root cause
PR #1289 (the "ingestor owns the neighbor graph; server is read-only"
refactor, ~2026-05-21) moved the neighbor graph + schema writes to the
ingestor, and as a side-effect removed the server-side writer that
populated `observations.resolved_path` AND the context-aware
`pm.resolveWithContext` that disambiguated 1-byte prefix collisions.
Result: every observation inserted after the deploy has `resolved_path =
NULL` (3.1M/6.3M NULL on staging; 100% NULL on fresh deploys; symptom on
Cascadia: hops fail to resolve because the small-mesh client-side
fallback breaks on prefix collisions).

## Full restore
This PR resolves both single-byte and multi-byte prefix paths.
Single-byte disambiguation uses NeighborGraph adjacency and ADVERT
`from_pubkey` anchoring, ported from pre-#1289 `pm.resolveWithContext`
logic (last good at cmd/server/store.go @ commit 450236d5) and the #1144
/ #1352 fixes.

New file `cmd/ingestor/path_resolver.go`:
- `NeighborGraph` + `neighborGraphHolder` — in-memory adjacency
snapshot, atomic-published.
- `loadNeighborGraph(db)` — one-shot SELECT from `neighbor_edges`.
- `resolveHopWithContext(hop, anchor, graph, idx, exclude) *string` —
single-hop, tier-1 disambiguator.
- `resolvePathWithContext(hops, fromPubkey, graph, idx) []*string` —
walks the path, anchoring hop 0 on `from_pubkey` (ADVERTs) and each
subsequent hop on the previous resolved hop, excluding already-resolved
pubkeys.
- `Store.RefreshNeighborGraph()` — called on warm-up and every 60s tick
in the neighbor-edges builder alongside `RefreshPrefixIndex`.

Existing file `cmd/ingestor/resolved_path.go` (PR #1547 base) is
untouched: `resolvePath` + `marshalResolvedPath` + the all-nil →
empty-string clobber-guard contract are preserved verbatim.

`cmd/ingestor/db.go` — `InsertTransmission` now calls
`resolvePathWithContext` instead of the naive `resolvePath`.

## Algorithm (per hop)
1. Look up candidate pubkeys by prefix-match (existing `prefixIndex`).
2. `len==0 → nil`; `len==1 → that pubkey`.
3. `len>1` → filter by `NeighborGraph` adjacency to the anchor. Anchor
is `from_pubkey` for hop 0 on ADVERTs, the previous resolved hop
otherwise. Exactly 1 surviving candidate → use it; else nil.
4. Previously resolved hops (and the originator) are excluded from
downstream candidate pools — a packet does not revisit a node.

Tier-2/3/4 from pre-#1289 (geo proximity, GPS preference,
observation-count fallback) are intentionally NOT ported — those were
noisy in practice and belong in a separate enhancement, not in this
regression restore.

## Out of scope
- The ~3.1M existing NULL rows from the regression window. Filed as a
follow-up backfill task — too risky to bundle here (touches a 6M-row
table).
- The dead-flag bug #1546 — separate concern.

## TDD red → green
- Red commit `80b0f476` — adds five new context-resolver tests; stub
`resolvePathWithContext` falls back to naive `resolvePath`. CI run
26946935615 → **failure** with assertion errors on the three collision
tests (`TestResolveHopWithContext_OneByteCollision_AdjacencyResolves`,
`TestResolvePathWithContext_TwoHopChainAnchoredOnFromNode`,
`TestResolvePathWithContext_AdvertAnchoring`); the two regression tests
(multi-byte still works + all-nil contract) stayed green.
- Green commit `7b4950ce` — real algorithm + InsertTransmission wiring +
RefreshNeighborGraph in the builder tick. All five new tests pass;
original four `resolved_path` tests stay green.

## Verification
- `go test -race ./cmd/ingestor/...` for the 11 affected tests — pass.
- `bash ~/.openclaw/skills/pr-preflight/scripts/run-all.sh
origin/master` — exit 0 (all gates clean).
- PII grep on body + diff: clean.

Tested with: existing `TestInsertTransmissionWritesResolvedPath` +
`TestInsertTransmissionDoesNotClobberResolvedPathOnAllNil` (PR #1547
base) plus the new collision-resolution suite:
- `TestResolveHopWithContext_OneByteCollision_AdjacencyResolves` —
3-of-5 nodes share `0x5c`, chain A↔B↔C↔D↔E; anchored on A, hop `5c` → B.
- `TestResolvePathWithContext_TwoHopChainAnchoredOnFromNode` — path
`[5c, 5c]` from_node A → `[B, C]`.
- `TestResolveHopWithContext_NoAdjacencyContext_ReturnsNil` — 3
ambiguous candidates, no anchor / non-adjacent anchor → nil.
- `TestResolvePathWithContext_AdvertAnchoring` — ADVERT,
`from_pubkey=A`, path `[5c]` → only-adjacent neighbor B.
- `TestResolvePathWithContext_RegressionMultiByteStillWorks` —
unique-prefix path with no graph context still resolves.
- `TestResolvePathWithContext_AllNilContractPreserved` — unresolvable
path → `marshalResolvedPath==""` (clobber-guard from PR #1548
untouched).

## Browser-validated
N/A — backend-only change. Frontend already handles populated
`resolved_path` via `getResolvedPath` in `cmd/server/db.go` and
`public/packets.js`.

## Round-1 fixes addressed
- **MUST-FIX #1 (data-loss clobber on all-nil resolution):** when every
hop fails to resolve, `marshalResolvedPath` returns `""` instead of
`"[null,null,...]"`, so `nilIfEmpty` → SQL NULL and the
`COALESCE(excluded.resolved_path, resolved_path)` UPSERT preserves any
previously stored good value on re-ingest. Regression test asserts:
insert a transmission, observe `resolved_path` populated, wipe the
prefix index, re-ingest the same packet, assert the existing
`resolved_path` is unchanged.

---------

Co-authored-by: corescope-bot <bot@corescope>
Co-authored-by: openclaw-bot <bot@openclaw>
Co-authored-by: openclaw-bot <bot@openclaw.local>
2026-06-04 07:35:13 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandclawbot 7b43045043 fix(security): sanitize 3 more log-injection sites missed by #1540 (#1544)
Follow-up to merged #1540. Self-review of #1540 found 3 additional
`log.Printf` sites interpolating MQTT-controlled strings without
`sanitizeLogString` — fixing here for completeness.

## Sites fixed

| File:line | Format | MQTT-controlled fields | Attacker scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
| `cmd/ingestor/main.go:531` | `status: %s (%s)` | `name`, `iata` |
Hostile node sends status with `name="evil\r\n[security] forged-line"` —
appears as a fake log line in operator dashboards / journalctl. |
| `cmd/ingestor/main.go:854` | `channel message: ch%s from %s` |
`channelIdx`, `sender` | Attacker spoofs `sender="evil\r\n[security]
backdoor-installed"` on any channel message — same forged-line outcome.
|
| `cmd/ingestor/main.go:940` | `direct message from %s` | `sender` | DM
injection via crafted sender field, same outcome. |

All three now route through `sanitizeLogString` from
`cmd/ingestor/sanitize_log.go` (added by #1540) which replaces
CR/LF/control bytes with `?`.

## TDD

Red commit (`8b3ad398`) adds 3 testable format helpers
(`formatStatusLog`, `formatChannelMessageLog`, `formatDirectMessageLog`)
plus tests pinning CR/LF stripping. Helpers return raw `fmt.Sprintf`
output, so tests fail on assertion (not build).

Green commit applies `sanitizeLogString` inside the helpers and swaps
the 3 call sites in `main.go` to use them.

Tests red-on-revert (verified locally).

## Scope

Strictly the 3 sites above. No other refactors. No changes to
`sanitizeLogString` itself.

---------

Co-authored-by: clawbot <clawbot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-03 15:01:51 -07:00
e438451dc9 feat(preflight): hard-fail gate on sync schema migrations + async runner (#1541)
Closes the recurring "sync migration on large table" regression class
(#791-style, #1483-style).

## Problem

Pattern that keeps repeating:

1. A perf/feature PR adds `CREATE INDEX` / `ALTER TABLE` / `UPDATE ...
WHERE` in a migration file (typically `cmd/ingestor/db.go`).
2. Local dev DB has ~100 rows. Migration returns in milliseconds. CI is
green.
3. Reviewers approve on plan correctness; nobody knows what the prod
table size is.
4. First prod boot at scale (Cascadia: ~2600 nodes, 80K+ obs; previous
prod: 1.9M+ obs) pins the ingestor at `[migration] Adding index...` for
minutes.
5. Healthcheck times out → container restart → loop. Operator pages.
Hotfix.

Most recent case: `obs_observer_ts_idx_v1` in v3.8.3 — release notes
already document an "expect a longer first boot" warning because we knew
it would hit prod hard.

## What this PR adds

**Async helper (`cmd/ingestor/async_migration.go`):**
- `Store.RunAsyncMigration(ctx, name, fn)` — registers the migration as
`pending_async` in a new `_async_migrations` bookkeeping table, returns
to caller immediately, schedules `fn` in a goroutine on the shared
backfill `WaitGroup`, transitions to `done` (or `failed` with error
captured) on completion.
- `Store.AsyncMigrationStatus(name)` and
`Store.WaitForAsyncMigrations()` for tests/shutdown.
- Idempotent: `done` rows short-circuit; `pending_async`/`failed` rows
are retried on next boot.

**Retroactive #1483 conversion (`cmd/ingestor/db.go`):**
- `obs_observer_ts_idx_v1` (the composite `(observer_idx, timestamp)`
index build on `observations`) is now scheduled via `RunAsyncMigration`
from `OpenStore()` so the ingestor accepts packets immediately while the
index builds in the background.
- Legacy `_migrations` gate is preserved by the async fn → DBs that
already completed the sync build stay no-op.

**Annotation convention (`MIGRATIONS.md`):**
Every new `CREATE INDEX` / `ALTER TABLE` / data-rewrite in a migration
file must do ONE of:
1. Run via `Store.RunAsyncMigration(...)` (preferred for backfills).
2. Carry a `// PREFLIGHT: async=true reason="..."` comment directly
above the migration block.
3. Include a `PREFLIGHT-MIGRATION-SCALE: <30s N=<scale>` line in the PR
body.

**TDD pair:**
- Red commit `2c6744cc` — `TestRunAsyncMigration_PendingThenDone`
against a stub helper. Build passes, assertion fails (`async migration
fn did not start within 2s`).
- Green commit `38354f32` — real helper + retroactive fix + docs. Test
green.

**Fixtures (`cmd/ingestor/testdata/preflight-migrations/`):**
- `bad_sync_migration.go` — known-bad sample with no annotation.
- `good_annotated_migration.go` — known-good sample with annotation.
The preflight gate script can be unit-tested against these.

## Gate location (NOT in this PR)

The actual `check-async-migrations.sh` lives in the OpenClaw skills
directory at `~/.openclaw/skills/pr-preflight/scripts/` (separate from
the repo) and is wired into `run-all.sh`. It greps the diff for
new/modified migration blocks and hard-fails (exit 1) on any sync schema
mutation lacking one of the three opt-outs above. The fixtures in this
PR give maintainers a reproducible target.

## Why annotation-discipline, not size detection

You cannot determine table size from a diff. The gate enforces that
every author who adds a schema migration must consciously decide which
bucket it falls into and write that down. That is the cheapest possible
intervention that breaks the cycle.

## Testing

- `go test ./...` in `cmd/ingestor` — all tests pass including the new
`TestRunAsyncMigration_PendingThenDone`.
- Manual: red commit fails on assertion (not build), green commit passes
— verifiable by `git checkout 2c6744cc --
cmd/ingestor/async_migration.go && go test -run TestRunAsync
./cmd/ingestor` from the green commit.

## Preflight overrides

None — clean run after the convention is applied.

---------

Co-authored-by: clawbot <bot@openclaw.local>
Co-authored-by: clawbot <bot@openclaw>
2026-06-03 21:03:59 +00:00
Kpa-clawbotandclawbot 800d61c382 fix(security): uniform limit-clamp, log-injection sanitization, SPA path validation (#1540)
Follow-up to v3.8.3 security train. Found by non-XSS input-validation
audit.

Three findings closed in one PR — all defense-in-depth: medium is
genuinely DoS-only (no data exposure), lows tighten log hygiene and SPA
path handling so future router changes can't silently expose the
filesystem.

## Findings addressed

### MEDIUM — unbounded `limit` on list endpoints
- **What:** four list endpoints accepted `limit=999999999` and passed
the value straight to SQL `LIMIT ?` and Go `make(..., 0, limit)`.
- **Where:** `cmd/server/routes.go` — handlePackets (incl. multi-node
branch), handleNodes, handleChannelMessages, handleAnalyticsSubpaths,
handleAnalyticsSubpathsBulk per-group lim, handleDroppedPackets.
- **Fix:** new `clampLimit(raw, def, max)` helper in
`cmd/server/clamp_limit.go` plus `queryLimit(r, def, max)` HTTP wrapper.
Caps: packets/nodes/channels/dropped = 500, analytics buckets /
bulk-health = 200. Already-clamped endpoints (handleBulkHealth) migrated
to the helper for uniformity. Silent clamp — no response-shape change.
Negative / zero / non-numeric → default.

### LOW — log injection via newline in advert name
- **What:** advert `name` field allows `\n` / `\t` (sanitizeName
intentionally preserves them for display). Logged at two MQTT-ingest
sites, an attacker with publish ACL could forge log lines.
- **Where:** `cmd/ingestor/main.go:659,690`.
- **Fix:** new `sanitizeLogString` in `cmd/ingestor/sanitize_log.go`
strips control bytes < 0x20 and DEL with `?`. Wrapped at the two log
call sites that interpolate `name=` and `observer=`. Stored display
values untouched.

### LOW — SPA static handler depends on default mux path-cleaning
- **What:** `cmd/server/main.go:469` joins `r.URL.Path` to root; safe
today only because gorilla/mux runs `path.Clean` and `http.FileServer`
rejects `..`. A future `SkipClean(true)` or router swap would silently
expose the filesystem.
- **Where:** `cmd/server/main.go` (spaHandler).
- **Fix:** new `isSafeStaticPath` rejects requests whose decoded or raw
path contains `..`, `%2e%2e`, `\\`, or `%5c` with a 400. Legit asset
names with dots (`/app.js`, `/customize-v2.js`, `/themes/dark.css`) are
unaffected.

## TDD

- Commit 1 (red): adds `TestClampLimit`, `TestSpaHandlerPathTraversal`,
`TestSanitizeLogString` with stub helpers — tests fail on assertions
(not build errors), proving they gate the change.
- Commit 2 (green): production fix. Revert the green commit and the red
commit's assertions fail.

## Audit reference

Source: non-XSS input-validation audit dated 2026-06-03 (workspace).
Sibling PR `fix/xss-r2-trace-obs-anl` owns the XSS findings — not
included here.

---------

Co-authored-by: clawbot <clawbot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-03 13:58:04 -07:00
13bdee57d4 perf: P0 hot-path fixes (observers, neighbor-graph, observer-analytics) (#1481) (#1483)
## What

Three of the four P0s from #1481's scale-test findings. Each cuts a
distinct
hot path; together they target /api/observers,
/api/analytics/neighbor-graph,
and /api/observers/{id}/analytics — the top three live offenders.

### P0-1: 5-min atomic-pointer cache for default neighbor-graph response
- Live p95 10.8s on the most-trafficked organic endpoint.
- Background recomputer (5-min cadence per operator directive) builds
the
  default-filter (`minCount=5 minScore=0.1`, no region, no role)
  `NeighborGraphResponse` and stores it via `atomic.Pointer`.
- `handleNeighborGraph` short-circuits on the default shape; non-default
filters take the extracted `computeNeighborGraphResponse` path
(identical
  semantics to the previous inline build).

### P0-2: cache parsed `StoreObs.Timestamp` + drop RLock window
- `handleObserverAnalytics` re-parsed the RFC3339 timestamp three times
  per observation, for 60k+ observations per active observer, under
  `s.store.mu.RLock` — blocking writers for the full scan.
- `StoreObs.ParsedTime()` parses once via `sync.Once` (mirrors
  `StoreTx.ParsedDecoded`).
- Handler snapshots the `byObserver[id]` pointer slice, releases the
  RLock immediately, then iterates locally.

### P0-3: 30s cache for `/api/observers` + sargable `IN` + covering
index
- Three SQL queries on every request → ~1.7s p50 at 50-concurrent.
- Atomic-pointer 30s cache for the default (no-filter) query.
- `GetNodeLocationsByKeys` drops `LOWER(public_key) IN (...)`
(non-sargable);
  callers pre-lowercase in Go and the plain `IN` matches the existing
  `public_key` index.
- New ingestor migration `obs_observer_ts_idx_v1` adds composite index
  `idx_observations_observer_idx_timestamp(observer_idx, timestamp)` so
  `GetObserverPacketCounts` can resolve its GROUP-BY + range filter from
  the index without scanning the 1.9M-row observations table.

### P0-4: deferred
`perfMiddleware`'s global mutex was claimed to serialize every API
request.
A direct test (`50 concurrent requests through the middleware, handler
sleeps 20ms each`) shows total elapsed ≈ 25ms, not 1s — the lock is held
only for the post-handler bookkeeping (a few µs). Real impact is below
measurement noise. Skipping to avoid invasive churn on PerfStats
consumers
without a demonstrable win.

## Test plan

Red → green per P0:
- `observers_cache_test.go` — handler reads `s.observersCache` before
SQL,
  TTL boundary, atomic.Pointer (no mutex contention).
- `storeobs_parsedtime_test.go` — parses three timestamp shapes, caches
  result, no race under concurrent readers.
- `neighbor_graph_cache_test.go` — handler serves from atomic pointer
  when set, bypasses cache when `?region=` (or any non-default filter)
  is passed.

Full server + ingestor suites pass: `go test -count=1 ./...`.

## Perf proof

Before/after p50/p95/p99 (50 requests × 50 concurrent) against prod
(before)
and staging once CI deploys (after) will be posted as a PR comment per
the
operator's "no merge without proof of improvement" gate.

Closes #1481


## TDD exemption — P0-1 and P0-2 (net-new surfaces, AGENTS.md)

Per CoreScope `AGENTS.md` § "Exemptions": **net-new code surfaces with
no
prior tests to break** may land tests in the same PR without a strict
test-first → impl commit split.

- **P0-1 (neighbor-graph atomic-pointer cache)** — `neighborGraphCache`,
  `recomputeNeighborGraphCache`, `loadNeighborGraphCacheBytes`,
  `startNeighborGraphRecomputer` and the default-shape short-circuit in
  `handleNeighborGraph` were brand-new code with no pre-existing
  assertions covering them. There was no green test to first turn red.
- **P0-2 (cached `StoreObs.Timestamp` + RLock window drop)** —
  `StoreObs.ParsedTime()` and the snapshot+release pattern in
  `handleObserverAnalytics` were new surfaces; the prior code did the
  parse inline per call with no behavioural test to break.

P0-3 was authored properly red-then-green (commit `6e63ec6a` red, then
`83ae129b` green) and does NOT use this exemption.

## Default-filter detection vs frontend reality (#1483 follow-up)

The Neighbor Graph analytics tab in `public/analytics.js` fetches
`/analytics/neighbor-graph?min_count=1&min_score=0` because the
client-side sliders need the full edge set to filter from. That shape
did NOT match the `(5, 0.1)` cached default, so the UI tab still paid
the cold compute cost despite #1481 P0-1.

The #1483 follow-up commit caches BOTH shapes in the same recomputer
pass:
- `(minCount=5, minScore=0.1, no region, no role)` — `live.js`
  affinity-scoring consumer.
- `(minCount=1, minScore=0, no region, no role)` — analytics tab.

Both are served from `atomic.Pointer` with an `X-Cache-Age-Seconds`
header. The per-shape cost in the background goroutine is roughly
linear in edge count; total recompute time stays well under the
5-minute cadence on prod-scale graphs.

---------

Co-authored-by: openclaw-bot <bot@openclaw.dev>
Co-authored-by: mc-bot <mc-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-29 02:42:21 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandopenclaw 43b93c6bb9 feat(observers): surface naive-clock observers as ⚠️ chip + detail banner (#1478) (#1480)
## Summary

Issue #1478 — surface observers whose envelope timestamps are being
clamped because they're emitting zone-less local-time strings (UTC-N
observers showed up perpetually as "Stale" before #1466, and per-packet
rxTime is still clamped to ingest time for them, muddying
propagation-delay analytics).

Now the UI tells operators which observers are misconfigured + how to
fix it.

## What changed

### Ingestor (cmd/ingestor)
- New `observers_clock_naive_v1` migration adds three columns to
`observers`:
- `clock_skew_seconds INTEGER` (signed: negative = behind UTC, positive
= ahead)
  - `clock_skew_count_24h INTEGER` (rolling 24h event count)
  - `clock_last_naive_at TEXT` (RFC3339 timestamp of last clamp)
- `resolveRxTime` now returns `(rxTime, naiveSkewSec)`. The
packet-handler call site invokes `store.RecordNaiveSkew(observerID,
deltaSec)` whenever a naive envelope is clamped (the existing >15 min
naive-tolerance path). The counter resets to 1 if no event in the prior
24h, else increments. Single INSERT-or-UPDATE round trip per clamp.

### Server (cmd/server)
- `Observer` struct + `GetObservers` / `GetObserverByID` extended to
scan the three new columns.
- `ObserverResp` gains four JSON fields exposed by `/api/observers` and
`/api/observers/{id}`:
- `clock_naive` (bool, derived from `clock_last_naive_at` being within
24h)
  - `clock_skew_seconds`, `clock_skew_count_24h`, `clock_last_naive_at`
- Decay is **read-side**: a stale event yields `clock_naive=false` with
zero counts. No background sweep, no writes from the read-only server,
no race with the ingestor.

### Frontend (public)
- `window.ObserversNaiveChip.render(o)` — total render helper, returns
⚠️ chip HTML when `o.clock_naive===true`, `""` otherwise. Used inline in
the observers-list `name` cell and in the row-detail slide-over. Tooltip
explains magnitude + direction + count + fix.
- `window.ObserverDetailNaiveBanner.render(obs)` — yellow alert banner
at the top of the observer-detail page with the skew magnitude,
last-event timestamp, and the actionable fix ("Set host clock to UTC, OR
emit Z-suffixed/offset-aware timestamps from the observer script").

## TDD trail
- `5ddd5b42` red: backend `cmd/server/observer_naive_clock_1478_test.go`
(3 tests asserting JSON fields + 24h decay) + frontend
`test-observer-naive-clock-1478.js` (8 jsdom-style tests asserting
helpers exist and render correctly). Both failed on master with
field-missing / export-missing assertions.
- `4ecc79c8` green backend: schema + Observer / GetObservers /
ObserverResp / handler decay.
- `2137ab81` green frontend: chip + banner helpers and call sites.

## Tests
- `cd cmd/server && go test ./...` → all green (full suite, 46s)
- `cd cmd/ingestor && go test ./...` → all green (full suite, 98s)
- `node test-observer-naive-clock-1478.js` → 8/8 pass
- `node test-frontend-helpers.js` → unchanged from master (pre-existing
failures only)

## Acceptance (issue #1478)
- ✅ Observer running with `python datetime.now().isoformat()` (naive,
off by N hours) → `clock_naive=true` after the next clamp → UI shows ⚠️
chip + banner.
- ✅ Observer with `datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()` (Z-suffixed)
→ never clamped → never flagged.
- ✅ Observer that fixed its clock → `clock_naive` returns to `false` 24h
after the last clamp event (read-side decay).

Closes #1478.

---------

Co-authored-by: openclaw <bot@openclaw.local>
2026-05-29 01:08:12 -07:00
Kpa-clawbotandopenclaw-bot 0a58aa146a fix(ingestor): silence per-message naive-timestamp log (#1478 followup) (#1479)
Operator on prod reports the per-message naive-timestamp warning drowns
the log when an observer's local clock isn't UTC.

Since observer.last_seen already uses ingest time regardless of envelope
(#1466), and per-packet rxTime is already clamped (#1464), the
per-message console log adds nothing actionable.

This PR silences the log. #1478 tracks the proper followup: surface
broken observers in the UI (chip + banner on observer detail).

Backend-only, hot-deployable via image pull (no API/schema change).

Co-authored-by: openclaw-bot <bot@openclaw.local>
2026-05-29 06:27:58 +00:00
efitenandClaude Sonnet 4.6 196f1c6720 fix(ingestor): don't stamp timestamp in procIO snapshot on os.Open failure (#1428)
## Summary

- `readProcSelfIO()` stamped `at=time.Now()` before attempting to open
`/proc/self/io`
- On non-Linux hosts or when the kernel file is unavailable, it returned
a snapshot with `ok=false` but a fresh timestamp
- The rate calculator used `prevIO.at` for delta computation, so the
next successful read produced a phantom rate spike spanning the entire
failure interval
- Fix: move the timestamp stamp to after successful `os.Open`, so failed
opens return a zero-value snapshot with no timestamp — `procIORate`
short-circuits on `prev.ok=false` and returns nil

## Test plan

- [ ] `go test ./...` in `cmd/ingestor` — both new unit tests pass:
- `TestProcIORate_ZeroValuePrevSuppressesRate` — asserts nil rate when
prev is zero-value
- `TestProcIORate_NormalPath` — asserts correct rate for valid prev/cur
pair
- [ ] On Linux: confirm `procIO` block still appears in the stats file
after 2 ticks

Closes #1169

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-28 22:50:23 -07:00