docs: add docker setup to chat relay guide

This commit is contained in:
shum
2026-07-28 14:04:31 +00:00
parent 1fa7e5b226
commit f93f5f4812
+67 -1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
title: Hosting your own Chat Relay
revision: 16.07.2026
revision: 28.07.2026
---
# Hosting your own Chat Relay
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ This guide explains how to set up a chat relay on a Linux server, how to run it,
- [Relay options](#relay-options)
- [Get the relay address](#get-the-relay-address)
- [Run relay commands](#run-relay-commands)
- [Run with Docker](#run-with-docker)
- [Channel web previews](#channel-web-previews)
- [Relay web options](#relay-web-options)
- [Serve the previews with Caddy](#serve-the-previews-with-caddy)
@@ -126,6 +127,71 @@ simplex-chat-relay -d /home/relay/relay -e "/set profile image file /home/relay/
systemctl start simplex-relay
```
## Run with Docker
Instead of the binary and `systemd` setup above, you can build and run the relay with Docker Compose. It builds `simplex-chat` from source with PostgreSQL support, runs it against a PostgreSQL container, and generates channel web previews. The files are in [`scripts/relay`](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat/tree/master/scripts/relay). You need Docker with the Compose plugin.
1. Clone the repository and switch to the relay directory:
```sh
git clone https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat
cd simplex-chat/scripts/relay
```
2. Copy the example environment file and edit it:
```sh
cp .env.example .env
```
Set `RELAY_NAME` (display name), `RELAY_WEB_DOMAIN` (the domain previews are served from), and `POSTGRES_PASSWORD`. `CHAT_REF` pins the `simplex-chat` tag that is built.
3. Create the directory the relay writes previews and the CORS file to, owned by the container's user (UID `1000`):
```sh
mkdir -p /var/www/relay-web-channels/channel
chown -R 1000:1000 /var/www/relay-web-channels
chmod 0755 /var/www/relay-web-channels
```
4. Create the output directory for the relay address (also owned by UID `1000`), then build and start:
```sh
mkdir -p out && chown 1000:1000 out
docker compose build
docker compose up -d
```
The first build compiles `simplex-chat` from source and takes a while. PostgreSQL starts first; the relay creates its profile and address on the first start.
5. Read the relay address, written to a file on the first start:
```sh
cat out/relay-address.txt
```
It is also in the logs: `docker compose logs relay | grep -A1 "address is created"`.
To give the relay a picture, put a small `.png`/`.jpg`/`.jpeg` file (large images are rejected) next to the compose file and add a `docker-compose.override.yml` that mounts it and sets `RELAY_IMAGE_FILE`:
```yaml
services:
relay:
environment:
RELAY_IMAGE_FILE: /avatar.png
volumes:
- ./avatar.png:/avatar.png:ro
```
To run a one-off command against the relay's database (e.g. to change the picture later), override the entrypoint:
```sh
docker compose run --rm --entrypoint sh relay -c \
'simplex-chat-relay -d "$DB_CONN" -e "/set profile image file /avatar.png"'
```
The compose file already runs the relay with the web-preview options, writing previews and the CORS file to `/var/www/relay-web-channels`. To serve them, follow [Serve the previews with Caddy](#serve-the-previews-with-caddy) and [Reload CORS automatically](#reload-cors-automatically) below, but skip the `usermod -aG relay caddy` step: with Docker the files are world-readable and there is no `relay` user.
## Channel web previews
Chat relays can render recent messages of its public channels as JSON files, which can be served over HTTPS using a web server to create channel web previews. This is optional.