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simplex-chat/apps/ios/spec/README.md
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2026-02-19 10:58:16 +00:00

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# SimpleX Chat iOS -- Specification Overview
> Technical specification suite for the SimpleX Chat iOS application. Each document provides bidirectional links to product documentation and source code.
## Executive Summary
The SimpleX Chat iOS app is a native SwiftUI frontend that communicates with a Haskell core library via C FFI. All chat logic, encryption, protocol handling, and database operations happen in the Haskell core (`chat_ctrl`). The iOS layer handles UI rendering, system integration (CallKit, Push Notifications, Background Tasks), local preferences, and theming. The app shares its database with a Notification Service Extension (NSE) for decrypting push payloads while the main app is inactive.
## Dependency Graph
```
SimpleXApp (root entry point)
├── ChatModel (ObservableObject state) <-> SimpleXAPI (FFI bridge) <-> Haskell Core (chat_ctrl)
├── Views (SwiftUI)
│ ├── ChatListView -> ChatView -> ComposeView
│ ├── ChatItemView (renders individual messages)
│ ├── Settings, UserProfiles, Onboarding
│ └── ActiveCallView (WebRTC + CallKit)
├── Models
│ ├── ChatModel (global app state -- singleton)
│ ├── ItemsModel (per-chat message list state -- singleton + secondary instances)
│ ├── ChatTagsModel (tag filtering state)
│ └── Chat (per-conversation observable state)
├── Services
│ ├── NtfManager (push notification coordination)
│ ├── BGManager (background task scheduling)
│ ├── CallController (CallKit + VoIP push)
│ └── ThemeManager (theme resolution engine)
└── Extensions
├── SimpleX NSE (Notification Service Extension -- decrypts push payloads)
└── SimpleX SE (Share Extension)
```
## Specification Documents
| Document | Description |
|----------|-------------|
| [Architecture](architecture.md) | System architecture, FFI bridge, app lifecycle, extension model |
| [Chat API Reference](api.md) | Complete ChatCommand, ChatResponse, ChatEvent, ChatError type reference |
| [State Management](state.md) | ChatModel, ItemsModel, Chat, ChatInfo, preference storage |
| [Database & Storage](database.md) | SQLite databases, encryption, file storage, export/import |
| [Chat View](client/chat-view.md) | Message rendering, chat item types, context menu actions |
| [Chat List](client/chat-list.md) | Conversation list, filtering, search, swipe actions |
| [Message Composition](client/compose.md) | Compose bar, attachments, reply/edit/forward modes, voice recording |
| [Navigation](client/navigation.md) | Navigation stack, deep linking, sheet presentation, call overlay |
| [Push Notifications](services/notifications.md) | NtfManager, NSE, notification modes, token lifecycle |
| [WebRTC Calling](services/calls.md) | CallController, WebRTCClient, CallKit, signaling via SMP |
| [File Transfer](services/files.md) | Inline/XFTP transfer, auto-receive, CryptoFile, file constants |
| [Theme Engine](services/theme.md) | ThemeManager, default themes, customization layers, wallpapers |
| [Impact Graph](impact.md) | Source file → product concept mapping, risk levels |
## Related Product Documentation
- [Product Overview](../product/README.md)
- [Concept Index](../product/concepts.md)
- [Business Rules](../product/rules.md)
- [Known Gaps](../product/gaps.md)
- [Glossary](../product/glossary.md)
- [Chat List View](../product/views/chat-list.md)
- [Chat View](../product/views/chat.md)
## Source Code Entry Points
| File | Role |
|------|------|
| `Shared/SimpleXApp.swift` | App entry point, Haskell init, lifecycle management |
| `Shared/AppDelegate.swift` | UIApplicationDelegate for push token registration |
| `Shared/ContentView.swift` | Root view -- authentication gate, call overlay, navigation |
| `Shared/Model/ChatModel.swift` | Primary observable state (ChatModel, ItemsModel, Chat) |
| `Shared/Model/SimpleXAPI.swift` | FFI bridge -- chatSendCmd, chatApiSendCmd, sendSimpleXCmd |
| `Shared/Model/AppAPITypes.swift` | ChatCommand, ChatResponse, ChatEvent enums (iOS app layer) |
| `SimpleXChat/APITypes.swift` | APIResult, ChatError, ChatCmdProtocol (shared framework) |
| `SimpleXChat/ChatTypes.swift` | User, ChatInfo, Contact, GroupInfo, ChatItem data types |
| `SimpleXChat/SimpleX.h` | C header for Haskell FFI functions |