Fixes #1902. ## The bug `byPathHop` is keyed on the raw hop string from `path_json`, and both relay-info paths look up the full pubkey **and** fold in `key[:2]` — the 1-byte wire prefix. `TransportedScopes` (#1751) accumulated over that folded set, so every node sharing a pubkey first byte reported the same scopes. On the live network all four active nodes with prefix `f7` returned an identical set: ``` f79616... BE repeater ['#be','#be-van','#de','#de-nw','#nl'] f7e718... BE repeater ['#be','#be-van','#de','#de-nw','#nl'] f788ad... BE repeater ['#be','#be-van','#de','#de-nw','#nl'] f752c2... DE/NRW repeat. ['#be','#be-van','#de','#de-nw','#nl'] ``` Their real sets, from unambiguous full-pubkey hops over the same 7 days, are disjoint: ``` f79616... (BE) #be 471, #eu 9, #nl 6, #de 3, #be-van 1 f752c2... (DE/NRW) #de 13, #de-nw 11 f7e718... (BE) (none) ``` A sysop reads a scope badge as a statement about how their repeater is configured, so a Belgian repeater badged `#de-nw` is a wrong answer, not an imprecise one. ## The change The prefix fold stays for the counters — that is the documented #662 trade-off, "a possible over-count for clearly false zeros", and `RelayCount1h/24h`, `LastRelayed` and `UnscopedRelayCount24h` are magnitudes where an over-count is tolerable. Scopes are not a magnitude. A 1-byte hop names one of N nodes and cannot substantiate a categorical claim. Entries reached only through the prefix bucket are now flagged (`relayEntry.viaPrefix` / a `viaPrefix` argument to the bulk `visit` closure) and excluded from scope accumulation only. Both computation paths are changed together so `/api/nodes` (bulk) and the node-detail endpoint (per-node) stay in parity: - `cmd/server/repeater_liveness.go` — `collectRelayEntriesLocked` / `computeRelayInfoFromEntries` - `cmd/server/repeater_enrich_bulk.go` — `computeRepeaterRelayInfoMap` The `public/nodes.js` tooltip is updated to describe what the field now actually means. Attribution does not collapse: `observations.resolved_path` carries full pubkeys for ~27% of observations on the live instance (408k of 1.54M over 7 days), and those rows produce the correct per-node sets above. A node with no resolved hop yet shows no badge rather than a borrowed one. ## Tests `TestTransportedScopes_CrossBucketFold` pinned the old behaviour ("a scope seen only in the prefix bucket must surface on the full key"), which is the bug. It is replaced by `TestTransportedScopes_PrefixBucketNotAttributed`, which asserts on **both** paths that: 1. a scope evidenced only by a 1-byte hop is not attributed; 2. a scope also present under the full key still is; 3. `RelayCount24h` still counts all three packets — narrowing scopes must not narrow the counters, i.e. the #662 fold is untouched. Red before the change, green after. ``` cd cmd/server && go test ./... ok github.com/corescope/server 98.2s node test-packet-filter.js 92 passed, 0 failed node test-aging.js 18 passed, 0 failed node test-frontend-helpers.js 625 passed, 2 failed ``` The two frontend failures (`favStar returns filled star for favorite`, `favStar returns empty star for non-favorite`) and `cmd/ingestor`'s `TestWriteStatsAtomic_SymlinkAtDestIsReplaced` are **pre-existing** — I ran them on a pristine `upstream/master` worktree and got byte-identical results (the ingestor one is a Windows symlink-privilege limitation, not a code failure). ## Perf No new work in any loop. The bulk path gains one bool argument to an existing closure and one `&& !viaPrefix` on a branch that already ran; the per-node path gains one bool field on `relayEntry`, which is stack/slice-local and not retained. Same complexity, same allocations. ## What I could not verify end-to-end, and why I built a fixture from live data (2512 nodes, 17k transmissions, 529k observations, including all eight `f7` nodes) and ran the before/after binaries against it. Neither reproduced the live field — both returned no `transported_scopes` and `relay_count_24h: 0` for every node. That turns out to be a **separate cold-start bug**: `LoadChunked` calls `indexResolvedPathHops` per observation while scanning chunks, which adds full-pubkey keys to `byPathHop`, and then the post-load block at `cmd/server/chunked_load.go:459` calls `buildPathHopIndex()`, which begins with `s.byPathHop = make(...)` and rebuilds from raw hops only. Every resolved full-pubkey key from the scan is discarded: ``` [store] Built path-hop index: 2924 unique keys <- raw hops only [store] LoadChunked: 17056 transmissions (527331 observations) ``` So on a freshly started server the full-pubkey buckets are empty and only refill from live ingestion. That is being filed separately; it is orthogonal to this change, but it does mean `transported_scopes` will be sparse for a while after any restart until it is fixed. This PR is therefore verified by unit tests on both computation paths plus the live-data derivation above, not by a local end-to-end run. Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
CoreScope
High-performance mesh network analyzer powered by Go. Sub-millisecond packet queries, ~300 MB memory for 56K+ packets, real-time WebSocket broadcast, full channel decryption.
Self-hosted, open-source MeshCore packet analyzer. Collects MeshCore packets via MQTT, decodes them in real time, and presents a full web UI with live packet feed, interactive maps, channel chat, packet tracing, and per-node analytics.
⚡ Performance
The Go backend serves all 40+ API endpoints from an in-memory packet store with 5 indexes (hash, txID, obsID, observer, node). SQLite is for persistence only — reads never touch disk.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Packet queries | < 1 ms (in-memory) |
| All API endpoints | < 100 ms |
| Memory (56K packets) | ~300 MB (vs 1.3 GB on Node.js) |
| WebSocket broadcast | Real-time to all connected browsers |
| Channel decryption | AES-128-ECB with rainbow table |
| GOMEMLIMIT (memory-constrained hosts) | set to ≥1.5× working set (e.g. 1536 MiB on a 2 GB Pi for a ~1 GB store). Lower values trigger a GC death-spiral. Configure via the GOMEMLIMIT env var or runtime.maxMemoryMB in config.json; env wins. Applies to both server and ingestor. See #1010. |
See PERFORMANCE.md for full benchmarks.
✨ Features
📡 Live Trace Map
Real-time animated map with packet route visualization, VCR-style playback controls, and a retro LCD clock. Replay the last 24 hours of mesh activity, scrub through the timeline, or watch packets flow live at up to 4× speed.
📦 Packet Feed
Filterable real-time packet stream with byte-level breakdown, Excel-like resizable columns, and a detail pane. Toggle "My Nodes" to focus on your mesh.
🗺️ Network Overview
At-a-glance mesh stats — node counts, packet volume, observer coverage.
📊 Node Analytics
Per-node deep dive with interactive charts: activity timeline, packet type breakdown, SNR distribution, hop count analysis, peer network graph, and hourly heatmap.
💬 Channel Chat
Decoded group messages with sender names, @mentions, timestamps — like reading a Discord channel for your mesh.
📱 Mobile Ready
Full experience on your phone — proper touch controls, iOS safe area support, and a compact VCR bar.
And More
- 11 Analytics Tabs — RF, topology, channels, hash stats, distance, route patterns, and more
- Node Directory — searchable list with role tabs, detail panel, QR codes, advert timeline
- Packet Tracing — follow individual packets across observers with SNR/RSSI timeline
- Observer Status — health monitoring, packet counts, uptime, per-observer analytics
- Hash Collision Matrix — detect address collisions across the mesh
- Channel Key Auto-Derivation — hashtag channels (
#channel) keys derived via SHA256 - Multi-Broker MQTT — connect to multiple brokers with per-source IATA filtering
- Dark / Light Mode — auto-detects system preference, map tiles swap too
- Theme Customizer — design your theme in-browser, export as
theme.json - Global Search — search packets, nodes, and channels (Ctrl+K)
- Shareable URLs — deep links to packets, channels, and observer detail pages
- Protobuf API Contract — typed API definitions in
proto/ - Accessible — ARIA patterns, keyboard navigation, screen reader support
Quick Start
Pre-built Image (Recommended)
No build step required — just run:
docker run -d --name corescope \
--restart=unless-stopped \
-p 80:80 -p 1883:1883 \
-v /your/data:/app/data \
ghcr.io/kpa-clawbot/corescope:latest
Open http://localhost — done. No config file needed; CoreScope starts with sensible defaults.
For HTTPS with a custom domain, add -p 443:443 and mount your Caddyfile:
docker run -d --name corescope \
--restart=unless-stopped \
-p 80:80 -p 443:443 -p 1883:1883 \
-v /your/data:/app/data \
-v /your/Caddyfile:/etc/caddy/Caddyfile:ro \
-v /your/caddy-data:/data/caddy \
ghcr.io/kpa-clawbot/corescope:latest
Disable built-in services with -e DISABLE_MOSQUITTO=true or -e DISABLE_CADDY=true, or drop a .env file in your data volume. See docs/deployment.md for the full reference.
Build from Source
git clone https://github.com/Kpa-clawbot/CoreScope.git
cd CoreScope
./manage.sh setup
The setup wizard walks you through config, domain, HTTPS, build, and run.
./manage.sh status # Health check + packet/node counts
./manage.sh logs # Follow logs
./manage.sh backup # Backup database
./manage.sh update # Pull latest + rebuild + restart
./manage.sh mqtt-test # Check if observer data is flowing
./manage.sh help # All commands
Configure
Copy config.example.json to config.json and edit:
{
"port": 3000,
"mqtt": {
"broker": "mqtt://localhost:1883",
"topic": "meshcore/+/+/packets"
},
"mqttSources": [
{
"name": "remote-feed",
"broker": "mqtts://remote-broker:8883",
"topics": ["meshcore/+/+/packets"],
"username": "user",
"password": "pass",
"iataFilter": ["SJC", "SFO", "OAK"]
}
],
"channelKeys": {
"public": "8b3387e9c5cdea6ac9e5edbaa115cd72"
},
"defaultRegion": "SJC"
}
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
port |
HTTP server port (default: 3000) |
mqtt.broker |
Local MQTT broker URL ("" to disable) |
mqttSources |
External MQTT broker connections (optional) |
channelKeys |
Channel decryption keys (hex). Hashtag channels auto-derived via SHA256 |
defaultRegion |
Default IATA region code for the UI |
dbPath |
SQLite database path (default: data/meshcore.db) |
Environment Variables
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
PORT |
Override config port |
DB_PATH |
Override SQLite database path |
Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Docker Container │
│ │
Observer → USB → │ Mosquitto ──→ Go Ingestor ──→ SQLite DB │
meshcoretomqtt → MQTT ──→│ │ │
│ Go HTTP Server ──→ WebSocket │
│ │ │ │
│ Caddy (HTTPS) ←───────┘ │
└────────────────────┼────────────────────────┘
│
Browser
Two-process model: The Go ingestor handles MQTT ingestion and packet decoding. The Go HTTP server loads all packets into an in-memory store on startup (5 indexes for fast lookups) and serves the REST API + WebSocket broadcast. Both are managed by supervisord inside a single container with Caddy for HTTPS and Mosquitto for local MQTT.
MQTT Setup
- Flash an observer node with
MESH_PACKET_LOGGING=1build flag - Connect via USB to a host running meshcoretomqtt
- Configure meshcoretomqtt with your IATA region code and MQTT broker address
- Packets appear on topic
meshcore/{IATA}/{PUBKEY}/packets
Or POST raw hex packets to POST /api/packets for manual injection.
Project Structure
corescope/
├── cmd/
│ ├── server/ # Go HTTP server + WebSocket + REST API
│ │ ├── main.go # Entry point
│ │ ├── routes.go # 40+ API endpoint handlers
│ │ ├── store.go # In-memory packet store (5 indexes)
│ │ ├── db.go # SQLite persistence layer
│ │ ├── decoder.go # MeshCore packet decoder
│ │ ├── websocket.go # WebSocket broadcast
│ │ └── *_test.go # 327 test functions
│ └── ingestor/ # Go MQTT ingestor
│ ├── main.go # MQTT subscription + packet processing
│ ├── decoder.go # Packet decoder (shared logic)
│ ├── db.go # SQLite write path
│ └── *_test.go # 53 test functions
├── proto/ # Protobuf API definitions
├── public/ # Vanilla JS frontend (no build step)
│ ├── index.html # SPA shell
│ ├── app.js # Router, WebSocket, utilities
│ ├── packets.js # Packet feed + hex breakdown
│ ├── map.js # Leaflet map + route visualization
│ ├── live.js # Live trace + VCR playback
│ ├── channels.js # Channel chat
│ ├── nodes.js # Node directory + detail views
│ ├── analytics.js # 11-tab analytics dashboard
│ └── style.css # CSS variable theming (light/dark)
├── docker/
│ ├── supervisord-go.conf # Process manager (server + ingestor)
│ ├── mosquitto.conf # MQTT broker config
│ ├── Caddyfile # Reverse proxy + HTTPS
│ └── entrypoint-go.sh # Container entrypoint
├── Dockerfile # Multi-stage Go build + Alpine runtime
├── config.example.json # Example configuration
├── test-*.js # Node.js test suite (frontend + legacy)
└── tools/ # Generators, E2E tests, utilities
For Developers
Test Suite
380 Go tests covering the backend, plus 150+ Node.js tests for the frontend and legacy logic, plus 49 Playwright E2E tests for browser validation.
# Go backend tests
cd cmd/server && go test ./... -v
cd cmd/ingestor && go test ./... -v
# Node.js frontend + integration tests
npm test
# Playwright E2E (requires running server on localhost:3000)
node test-e2e-playwright.js
Generate Test Data
node tools/generate-packets.js --api --count 200
Migrating from Node.js
If you're running an existing Node.js deployment, see docs/go-migration.md for a step-by-step guide. The Go engine reads the same SQLite database and config.json — no data migration needed.
Contributing
Contributions welcome. Please read AGENTS.md for coding conventions, testing requirements, and engineering principles before submitting a PR.
Live instance: analyzer.00id.net — all API endpoints are public, no auth required.
API Documentation: CoreScope auto-generates an OpenAPI 3.0 spec. Browse the interactive Swagger UI at /api/docs or fetch the machine-readable spec at /api/spec.
License
GPL-3.0-or-later




